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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.85 引用次数:205 题号:15492111

“Have you checked the oil in the car?” my father used to say to me, his way of “Hello, hope you are well.” Sometimes our phone calls would begin with a question about the oil and end with a question about the oil, with not a lot in between.

Fathers have a lot of love to give, but it’s often offered by means of practical advice. In my experience: It’s mostly about my car. “How’s the car running?” “Did you get it serviced?” My car — an old green Toyota Corona bought for $500 — was where my father showed his love.

Why can’t we fathers just say “I love you” or “It’s great to see you”? The point is: that’s exactly what we are saying. You just have to translate from the language that is Fatherlish. Listen closely enough and the phrase “I love you” can be heard in the slightly longer “I could come around Saturday and repair your chair.” The words “You made my life better from the moment you were born” may be hardly heard, but the main meaning is there in the more common “I’ll hold the ladder while you get the leaves down from the roof.”

When I was 17, I went on my first road trip — a friend and I in that old car. My father stood on the corner on a cold morning to say goodbye. “Highways are dangerous,” he said, “so don’t try overtaking anything faster than a horse and buggy. And take a break every two hours. And every time you stop for gas, you really should check the oil.” At the time we thought his speech was pretty funny and would sing “horse-and-buggy” every time I tried to overtake some other speeding cars.

Dad’s long gone now. But after all these years, I realize that had I owned a copy of the Fatherlish-to-English dictionary, I’d have understood that the speech my friend and I so carelessly laughed at was simply Dad’s attempt at love.

1. Why did the author’s father often ask about the car?
A.To show his love for the car.B.To see if there is enough oil.
C.To express his care to his son.D.To check the condition of the car.
2. Which of the following sentences is an example of Fatherlish?
A.I love you deeply.B.It’s great to see you.
C.You made my life better.D.I can check the oil for you.
3. What does the underlined word “overtaking” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A.Outrunning.B.Approaching.
C.Crashing into.D.Knocking over.
4. What can be inferred about the author in the last paragraph?
A.He wanted to own a dictionary.B.He regrets his childish behavior.
C.He is sad about his father’s death.D.He realized his father’s love then.

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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了作者乘车的经历,折射出西方父母注意让孩子从小就接触和了解社会,从而培养孩子认识问题和解决问题的能力。
【推荐1】When my brother and I were young, my mom would take us on Transportation Days.
It goes like this: You can’t take any means of transportation more than once. We would start from home, walking two blocks to the rail station. We’d take the train into the city center, then a bus, switching to the tram, then maybe a taxi. We always considered taking a horse carriage in the historic district, but we didn’t like the way the horses were treated, so we never did. At the end of the day, we took the subway to our closest station, where Mom’s friend was waiting to give us a ride home—our first car ride of the day.
The good thing about Transportation Days is not only that Mom taught us how to get around. She was born to be multimodal (多方式的). She understood that depending on cars only was a failure of imagination and, above all, a failure of confidence—the product of a childhood not spent exploring subway tunnels.
Once you learn the route map and step with certainty over the gap between the train and the platform, nothing is frightening anymore. New cities are just light-rail lines to be explored. And your personal car, if you have one, becomes just one more tool in the toolbox—and often an inadequate one, limiting both your mobility and your wallet.
On Transportation Days, we might stop for lunch on Chestnut Street or buy a new book or toy, but the transportation was the point. First, it was exciting enough to watch the world speed by from the train window. As I got older, my mom helped me unlock the mysteries that would otherwise have paralyzed my first attempts to do it myself: How do I know where to get off? How do I know how much it costs? How do I know when I need tickets, and where to get them? What track, what line, which direction, where’s the stop, and will I get wet when we go under the river?
I’m writing this right now on an airplane, a means we didn’t try on our Transportation Days and, we now know, the dirtiest and most polluting of them all. My flight routed me through Philadelphia. My multimodal mom met me for dinner in the airport. She took a train to meet me.
1. Which was forbidden by Mom on Transportation Days?
A.Having a car ride.
B.Taking the train twice.
C.Buying more than one toy.
D.Touring the historic district.
2. According to the writer, what was the greatest benefit of her Transportation Days?
A.Building confidence in herself.
B.Reducing her use of private cars.
C.Developing her sense of direction.
D.Giving her knowledge about vehicles.
3. The underlined word “paralyzed” (in Para. 5) is closest in meaning to “_______”.
A.displayed
B.justified
C.ignored
D.ruined
4. Which means of transportation does the writer probably disapprove of?
A.Airplane.
B.Subway.
C.Tram.
D.Car.
2016-11-26更新 | 595次组卷
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。我小时候常做一些事挣零花钱。 如夏天常常给邻居家的院子除草。老爸谈好价我们去干活。后来听说别人要价格比我们高,感到不平衡。父亲要求对工作要认真,草要清理干净才算完。我们对人对事都应该以诚相待。
【推荐2】For my brother and I, mowing(割草) yards during the summer is a good way to earn pocket change. Dad was our salesman. He traded our service to neighbors at a low price they could not refuse. My brother and I got $10 per yard. However, I later found out our competitors were charging $ 20 or more for the same amount of work.
One afternoon we were cutting our neighbor’s yard. When I was finishing up, I was tired and sweaty. I pictured the tall glass of icy drink I would have to cool down soon. I was just about to cut off the lawn mower when I saw Dad pointing to one piece. I thought about the poor change I was getting paid for cutting grass so high that it almost broke the mower. I ignored him and kept walking. Dad called me out, “You missed a piece.”
I frowned (皱眉), hoping he would let me slide and go home. He kept pointing. So angry, I went back to cut that piece of grass. I said to myself, “That one piece isn’t hurting anyone. Why won’t he just let it go?”
But when I became an adult, I understood his message: When you are running a business, the work you do says a great deal about you. If you want to be seen as a businessman with honesty, you must deliver a quality product. That single piece of grass meant the job was not done.
Other neighbors took notice of the good work we did and we soon got more business. We started out with one client(客户), but by the end of the summer we had five.
The lesson my dad taught me stayed with me: If you say you are going to perform a job at a certain time, keep your word. Give your customers the kind of service you would like to receive. It shows how sincere you are and how much pride you take in your work.
1. Which of the following statement is true?
A.His father was not a good businessman.
B.His father charged more for his service.
C.His father’s service was good but cheap.
D.His neighbors thought their service was poor.
2. When Dad asked the writer to go back, the writer felt ___________.
A.doubtfulB.surprised
C.terrifiedD.annoyed
3. What did Dad teach the writer?
A.To do your work as well as possible.
B.To earn as much money as possible.
C.To get as more business as possible.
4. The best title for the passage may be ___________.
A.The Memory of My Childhood
B.The Lesson from My Dad
C.The Yard of Our Neighbor
D.The Grass Cutting days
2016-11-26更新 | 239次组卷
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At first, this made my sister-in-law “feel better”. Then the good situation suddenly ended. She recalled, “I found out that she was someplace that she said she wasn't. I went out in the middle of the night and found her walking without shoes in the middle of the street with some friends. " Things went quickly downhill for the mother and the daughter after that.

With 73 % of teens having their own smart phones now, according to a 2015 Pew study, more and more of their parents are facing the question: To watch or not ?

Ana Homayoun, founder of Green Ivy Educational Consulting, has advised many parents and their kids about this. "I've found teens are more acceptable to tracking apps when it is included as part of a family agreement to improve safety than when it is placed as a secret tool to watch them,“ she said.

Mark Bell, a father of a teenage girl, said, “We don't have tracking apps, but we have set some ground rules that my daughter must follow in exchange for us providing a smart phone,“ he said. For example, his daughter must “friend“ him on social media so that he can read posts, and must share all passwords.

When you're trying to build trust, you need to create an environment that encourages it. So, to win their trust, you always need to be straight with your children. "Parents must let children know how and when they'll be watching them,“ said Doctor Pauleh Weigle. If they're not open about it, he warns, it can “greatly damage the parent and child relationship”.

1. Why is the author's sister-in-law and her daughter referred to in the first two paragraphs?
A.The author wants to give an example of the failure use of the tracking app.
B.The author wants to introduce he had more communication with her daughter.
C.The author wants to say that she wasn't worried about her daughter any more.
D.The author wants to express he felt good with knowing more about her daughter's activities.
2. What is probably the majority children's attitude towards tracking app in their phones?
A.They doubt family agreements.
B.They dislike being watched secretly.
C.They are worried about online safety.
D.They welcome the use of tracking apps.
3. Why is Ana Homayoun mentioned in Paragraph 4?
A.To show how to use smart phone safely.
B.To teach how to put tracking app on phones.
C.To give some suggestions on how to make children accept it.
D.To tell the importance of being children's friends instead of tracking.
4. What should be done before using a tracking app according to Weigle?
A.Check the kid's phone.
B.Teach the kid how to use it.
C.Advise the kid to use his phone less.
D.Discuss with the kids and have an agreement with them.
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