“With the passing of Chinese scientist Yuan Longping, China and the world have lost one greatest agricultural scientists,” Kenneth Quinn, president of the World Food Prize Foundation, said. Quinn, also vice chairman of the Yuan Longping International Rice Development Forum, shared his memory of the “father of hybrid rice” in an interview with Xinhua on Sunday.
Quinn first met Yuan in October 2004, when Yuan traveled to Des Moines in the U.S. state of Iowa to receive the World Food Prize. As they walked out of the airport , Quinn received a call and stepped aside to speak. When he turned back a minute or two later, he lost Yuan. “I had never before ‘lost’ a laureate(贵人),” he said. After a desperate search, he found Professor Yuan surrounded by a group of smiling graduate students from Iowa State University who so admired him that they wanted to take him off for a meal and conversation.
Quinn admired Yuan as a teacher. “He always had time to answer questions and speak with young scientists and students. The American high school students we sent to his research center each year always returned filled with knowledge and a deep desire to learn more.”
In Quinn’s eyes, Yuan was incredibly humble, never seeking fame, and focused only on hard work and results that could help lift people out of poverty. With a ‘down to earth’ attitude, Yuan greatly reduced hunger and provided farmers with surplus income through his discovery of hybrid rice.
Learning of Yuan’s passing away on Saturday, Quinn issued a statement to send his deepest sympathy to Yuan’s family and colleagues in China, as well as his admirers across the world. “Professor Yuan Longping, who was truly beloved in his country and by all of us who knew him, will be greatly missed. His legacy will provide inspiration to generations far into the future, in China and across the world,” Quinn said in the statement.
1. How did Kenneth Quinn feel when he found Yuan in a group of students?A.Confused. | B.Amazed. | C.Annoyed. | D.Frightened. |
A.He cared about the development of the youth. |
B.He sent young students abroad for further study. |
C.He was too busy to answer the students’ question. |
D.He was generous to help young people out of trouble. |
A.Realistic . | B.Stubborn | C.Flexible | D.Critical |
A.To introduce the “father of hybrid rice”. |
B.To share the stories of Yuan Longping. |
C.To remember Professor Yuan Longping |
D.To inspire the young to become a pioneer. |
相似题推荐
【推荐1】The Comedy Wildlife Photography Awards began its life modestly in 2015 as a photographic competition. And this year is no exception. The recently announced winners and finalists of the 2021 competition include a visibly uncomfortable monkey, three gossiping raccoons (浣熊), a joyful bird reunion, a fish who jumps high and an all-powerful prairie dog (土拨鼠).
A group of judges sorts through thousands of submissions from expert and inexperienced photographers alike, and determines one winner for each of the several groups- except for the peoples’ choice award, which is left up to members of the public.
This year’s top prize goes to Ken Jensen. His photo, taken in Yunnan, China, shows a golden silk monkey in a rather uncomfortable position with an appropriately surprised look on its face. The caption (图片配文) reads: “This is actually a show of aggression however in the position that the monkey is in it looks quite painful!” Another crowd favorite shows a pigeon with a flyaway yellow leaf covering its entire face, captioned: “I guess summer’s over.” The shot was taken by John Speirs when fruits and crops became ready to eat and were picked, and leaves fell.
The contest is more than just a delight to see. “The Comedy Wildlife Photography Awards was born from the need for a wildlife photography competition that was light-hearted, modest and importantly, could make a difference to animals and our natural world,” reads its website. “Its founders realised that laughter was a uniquely effective tool to engage audiences of all ages and cultures with images of creatures they may never be able to see for themselves - and that the world could lose forever.”
Organizers Tom Sullam and Michelle Wood say they also donate 10% of their total net revenue to conservation organizations that protect endangered wildlife. This year, proceeds are going in Borneo.
Nature is healing, but it still has a long way to go.
1. What is the first paragraph mainly about?A.An announcement of awarded works. | B.The birth of the competition. |
C.An introduction to the event. | D.A group of abnormal animals. |
A.There were no leaves on the trees. | B.The leaf covering its face was yellow. |
C.Harvest showed the arrival of autumn. | D.Summer never seemed this cold. |
A.make viewers laugh. | B.hold a photographic competition. |
C.raise awareness of wildlife conservation. | D.get people to see animals in a new way. |
A.Positive. | B.Concerned. | C.Uncaring. | D.Tolerant. |
【推荐2】Taylor Swift added another great honor this year—the first-ever Taylor Swift Award—at the 64th yearly BMI Pop Awards.
Held at the Beverly Wilshire Hotel in Beverly Hills, California, the ceremony honored the writers and publishers of the most-performed pop songs during the past year. The Taylor Swift Award was a recognition(认可)of both Swift’s musical influence and creative gift.
In her acceptance speech, Swift said that she was happy to get the award named after her. “It is really a relief that BMI decided to give me the Taylor Swift Award, because if they had chosen somebody else to give it to, I’d be like kind of angry about it.” the singer joked.
This eponymous(同名的)award marked only the second time in BMI’s history that the organization has presented an award in an artist’s name. Michael Jackson, a legendary(传奇的)artist, was the first to get that honor in 1990.
“Taylor Swift is one of the most popular singers in US. She has shown pop culture through her songs,” said Barbara Cane, BMI’s Vice President of Writer/ Publisher Relations, “She has had a deep influence, not only musically, but also through her personal belief and commitment to create a standard that values and respects music for everyone. We felt it suitable to award Taylor with an honor that is an special as she is.”
Swift also claimed four of the year’s most-performed songs to earn the honor of Pop Songwriter of the Year.
1. What do we know about the Taylor Swift Award?A.The Taylor Swift Award can only be given to Taylor Swift herself. |
B.The Taylor Swift Award is the only one that is named after an artist’s name. |
C.Taylor’s creativity in music is one of the reasons that helps her get the award. |
D.Barbara Cane decided to give the award to Taylor this year. |
A.Relieved. | B.Unbelievable. |
C.Angry. | D.Unexpected. |
A.To prove that Michael Jackson is legendary. |
B.To show that Taylor’s getting this award is a great honor. |
C.To show that Taylor is not better than Michael Jackson. |
D.To express that Michael Jackson set a good example to others. |
A.The BMI Pop Awards is held twice a year. |
B.This is the first time that Taylor has got an award this year. |
C.Barbara Cane thought highly of Taylor’s music. |
D.Taylor Swift is considered as the most popular singer in US. |
【推荐3】G-7 LEADERS READY TO HELP BATTLE AMAZON WILDFIRES
WITH“TECHNICAL AND FINANCIAL MEANS”
French President Emmanuel Macron announced this afternoon that the G-7 leaders had reached an agreement on how to help fight the record number of forest fires currently raging in the Amazon.
“There is real convergence(趋同性) to say we all agree to help the countries harmed by these fires as quickly as possible,” the host of the G-7 summit told reporters in French from the conference venue in Biarritz. He went on, listing all of the contacts being made, “With all the countries of the Amazon… so that we can finalize very concrete technical and financial commitments.”
On Friday, Macron threatened to block an important EU trade deal with Brazil and other South American countries, claiming that Brazil’s president Jair Bolsonaro had lied about his position on climate change.
Hours before the beginning of the annual meeting of word leaders on Friday, Macron released a video outlining his plan to mobilize all of the powers gathered in Biarritz to partner with Amazon countries “to invest first in fighting the fires and helping Brazil and the other impacted countries and then to invest in reforestation everywhere.”
Macron emphasized France’s stake in the fires, referencing French Guiana, a former prison colony and current overseas department of France located on the northeastern edge of the Amazon rainforest. Bolsonaro shot back, accusing Macron of having an “unacceptable” and “colonialist” mindset.
Over 75,000 fires have been recorded in the Amazon rainforest so far this year, more than double the 40,000 blazes recorded there in all of 2018, according to Brazil’s National Institute for Space Research. The fires can be caused by natural phenomena, like lightning strikes, but are often intentionally set by loggers and ranchers clearing land for cattle grazing of farming. Bolsonaro, a climate change skeptic, has encouraged farmers to exploit the land and weakened government agencies tasked with enforcing environmental regulations, NPR reported.
Smoke from the blazes has reached as far east as the Atlantic coast and blocked out the sun as far away as Saō Paulo, more than 2,000 miles to the south. Meanwhile NASA is tracking a carbon monoxide plume stretching across Brazil into the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans.
1. What did Emmanuel Macron announce?A.They had contacted all the other countries. |
B.They were ready to help battle Amazon wildfires. |
C.They had decided the way of helping fight the fires. |
D.They were confident to put out Amozon fires. |
A.His attitude towards climate change. |
B.The location of the terrible fires. |
C.The severe situation of this country. |
D.The direction of his future leadership. |
A.urge more powers to help affected countries in need. |
B.assess the damaging scale of the Amazon wildfires |
C.prepare Brazil people for their better future life |
D.attract more organizations to make donations. |
A.Lightning strikes. |
B.Being set for more farming land. |
C.Demanding climate change. |
D.Making land with grass for cattle. |
【推荐1】Donna Strickland was awarded the 2018 Nobel Prize in Physics jointly with Arthur Ashkin and Gérard Mourou.It’s the first time in 55 years that a woman has won this famous prize, but why has it taken so long? We look at five other pioneering female physicists — past and present — who actually deserve the prize.
Jocelyn Bell Burnell
Perhaps the most famous snub (冷落): the student Bell discovered the first radio pulsars in 1967, when she was a PhD student at Cambridge.The Nobel Prize that recognised this landmark discovery in 1974, however, went to her male supervisor, Antony Hewish.Recently awarded a £2.3 million Breakthrough Prize, which she gave away to help under-represented students, she joked to The Guardian, “I feel I’ve done very well out of not getting a Nobel Prize.”
Lene Hau
Hau is best-known for leading the research team at Harvard University in 1999 that managed to slow a beam of light, before managing to stop it completely in 2001.Often topping Nobel Prize prediction lists, could 2019 be Hau’s year.
Vera Rubin
Rubin discovered dark matter in the 1980s, opening up a new field of astronomy.She died in 2016, without recognition from the committee.
Chien-Shiung Wu
Wu’s “Wu experiment” helped disprove the “law of conservation of parity”.Her experimental work was helpful but never honoured, and instead, her male colleagues won the 1957 Nobel Prize for their theoretical work behind the study.
Lise Meitner
Meitner led groundbreaking work on the discovery of nuclear fission.However, the discovery was acknowledged by the 1944 Nobel Prize in Chemistry, which was won by her male co-lead, Otto Hahn.
1. When was the discovery of radio pulsars recognised by the Nobel?A.In 1944. | B.In 1967. | C.In 1974. | D.In 1980. |
A.Donna Strickland. | B.Jocelyn Bell Burnell. |
C.Lene Hau. | D.Vera Rubin. |
A.The five female scientists did greatly in chemistry. |
B.Vera Rubin had opened up a new field in geometry. |
C.Lise Meitner’s teacher won a Nobel Prize for her work. |
D.The five female scientists haven’t been awarded Nobel Prize. |
【推荐2】Gerty Cori, the first American woman to win the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine, was born Gerty Theresa Radnitz in Prague in 1896. Gerty decided at the age of sixteen to study medicine. She entered the Realgymnasium at Tetschen, from which she graduated in 1914, and then went to the Medical School of the German University of Prague. While in medical school, Gerty met Carl Cori, a classmate who shared both her love of skiing and mountain climbing and her interest in laboratory research. In 1920, the two published the results of their first joint research, received their medical degrees, and married each other.
Gerty’s first research position was as an assistant in the Karolinen Children’s Hospital in Vienna. In 1922, Carl Cori moved to the United States to join the staff of the New York State Institute for the Study of Malignant Diseases in Buffalo, New York. Gerty Cori moved a few months later, starting as an assistant pathologist ( 病理学家) at the Institute and later rising to an assistant biochemist. In 1928, the Coris became US citizens.
In 1931, Carl Cori accepted the position of chairman of the Department of Pharmacology of the Washington University School of Medicine (WUSM), while Gerty Cori was hired as a research fellow. In the early 1940s the Coris moved to the Department of Biological Chemistry. Gerty Cori was made an associate ( 副) professor of Research Biological Chemistry and Pharmacology in 1943. She was elevated to the rank ( 级别) of professor of Biological Chemistry in July 1947, the same year she and her husband were awarded the Nobel Prize for their work on the metabolism of glycogen (糖代谢).
In 1947, Gerty Cori began showing the signs of myelofibrosis, an unusual blood disease. She fought the disease for ten years, refusing to give up her research until the last few months of her life. Gerty Cori died on October 26, 1957.
1. What can we learn about Gerty’s husband?A.He shared the same interests with Gerty. |
B.He moved to the USA later than Gerty. |
C.He married Gerty while in medical school. |
D.He studied pathology under the influence of Gerty. |
a. She moved to the USA.
b. She won the Nobel Prize.
c. She met her husband Carl.
d. She got a job in the WUSM.
e. She received her medical degree.
A.e, a, c, b, d | B.c, e, a, d, b |
C.e, c, a, d, b | D.c, a, e, b, d |
A.Adapted. | B.Defeated. | C.Promoted. | D.Committed. |
A.She was satisfied with her later life. | B.She was in poor health all her life. |
C.She died of a common disease. | D.She was very mentally strong. |
【推荐3】Despite his complex mind, Einstein was known to be a lot of fun. You must have seen his iconic (标志性的) photo, but you might not know the backstory. The photo was taken by Arthur Sasse, on March 14, 1951, Einstein’s seventy-second birthday. In the photo, we can see Einstein sitting in a car, between his wife, Elsa, and Dr. Frank Aydelotte, the head of the Institute for Advanced Study.
The story goes that as they were leaving his birthday celebration for their home in Princeton, New Jersey, Einstein was repeatedly asked to smile at the camera. But when Snsse asked for one last photo he made a funny face. Einstein liked the resulting image so much, that he immediately ordered multiple copies so he could sign and send them to friends as a joke. Later on, he used this photo to make greeting cards.
Einstein rarely let others get in the way of his fun. He was quick to joke. He rarely wore socks thinking that the shoes should do the job. He let his mustache and hair grow and gave interviews on his porch (门廊) in pink slippers. His commitment to fun ran deep — and yet when Sasse sent his photo to editors for publication, they debated whether it was even appropriate to make it public, given Einstein’s eminence. It only saw the light of day because Sasse related how much the great scientist himself loved the image.
According to Walter Isaacson’s biography, Einstein: His Life and Universe, the personalities that contributed most to Einstein’s greatness were curiosity and non-conformism (不墨守成规). Scientific Lo studies suggest that humor and intelligence are associated. People who show a gift for lun also seem have superior cognitive abilities. Fun has so many levels. The best part is that no matter what fun means to you, it can lead you to stand out from the ordinary.
1. What was Einstein doing when the iconic photo was taken?A.He was joking about Sasse. | B.He was making a funny face. |
C.He was celebrating his birthday. | D.He was smiling at the camera. |
A.Being loving and caring. | B.Being humorous and funny. |
C.Being famous and respected. | D.Being sharp-minded and considerate. |
A.It was taken to record his life. | B.It was not published until years later. |
C.It shows Einstein being interviewed on the porch. | D.It was taken to celebrate an instance birthday. |
A.Best humor means high-level fun. | B.Curiosity leads to non-conformism. |
C.Humorous people tend to be intelligent. | D.Greatness should be defined by scientific standards. |