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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:229 题号:16209876

Club sports provide both a competitive and social sporting experience to any Purdue student. Whether you are looking to continue to be part of a sport you love or looking for new experiences, there is a club for you at every skill level.

The Purdue University Baseball Club

The Purdue University Baseball Club is a student-run organization that participates in intercollegiate(大学间的)athletic competition. We provide students an opportunity to continue their baseball career at a collegiate level.

President: Jack Fitzhugh

Email: jfitzhu@purdue.edu

The Purdue Gymnastics Club

The Purdue Gymnastics Club is a group of normal everyday students who, like yourself, want to stay active while at school. We practice during evening hours four times a week during the fall and spring semesters. We own and operate equipment for four women’s and six men’s events.

President: Maya MeDonald

Email: medon127@purdue.edu

The Purdue Triathlon Club

The Purdue Triathlon Club’s mission is to get together multi—sport athletes who want to train in a social environment and promote interest and participation in triathlons(铁人三项), duathlons(铁人两项), running, swimming and cycling events on the Purdue University campus. We encourage and support members while training together. We travel to races in the spring and summer together and host two races during the school year. We end our year at the Collegiate Nationals in April.

President: Katalin Kovach

Email: kovach 10@ purdue.edu

The Purdue Men’s Club

The Purdue Men’s Club Volleyball allows Purdue undergraduate and graduate students to play volleyball at a competitive, intercollegiate level. Tryouts are held at the beginning of each semester and teams are divided based on skill level. Players come from all over the country, not just the Midwest. The first and second teams travel to tournaments across the Midwest and to the NCVF National tournament each spring. The club is an NCVF and MIVA recognized program and consistently finishes in the top competitive divisions of the region and nation.

President: Ben Bednarczyk

Email: bbednarc@ purdue.edu

1. Who can you contact if you want to participate in a baseball game?
A.Maya MeDonald.B.Katalin Kovach.C.Jack Fitzhugh.D.Ben Bednarczyk.
2. What makes the Purdue Gymnastics Club special?
A.It operates equipment for 10 events.
B.It is open every day throughout the semester.
C.It includes both students and professional athletes.
D.It is a student-run organization.
3. What do we know about the Purdue Triathlon Club?
A.It aims to popularize three sports.B.It hosts races annually in April.
C.It divides members based on skill level.D.It allows athletes to train in multiple sports.
4. Which club is highly competitive on a national level?
A.The Purdue Triathlon Club.B.The Purdue Gymnastics Club.
C.The Purdue Men’s Club Volleyball.D.The Purdue University Baseball Club.
5. Where can you see these information?
A.Students’ Textbooks.B.School Magazines.
C.Travel Agencies.D.Campus Network.

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阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 适中 (0.65)
【推荐1】September 30, 2014
Greetings shareholders(股东) ,
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CarPhone Quarterly Sales
GLA Electronics sold l.6 million CarPhones the whole year, with half of these being sold during the fourth quarter, which ended September 24, 2014. In addition, the first quarter saw sales of 400,000 units, with the remaining units sales divided equally between the second and third quarters.
CarPhone Sales Have Improved Greatly since 2011.
We are excited to announce that we sold more CarPhones in 2014 than in the year of 2011 to 2013 combined. In 2011, only 150,000 units were sold. Thanks to strong advertising afterwards, sales increased by 50% in 2012, and then double in 2013.
Distribution of CarPhone Sales by Region
Sales onside of North America made up nearly 50% of the total sales volume in 2014. Half of the units sold internationally were in Asian markers, with 300,000 units sold in Europe. The remaining units were sold in South America.
A Vision of the Future
GLA Electronics will continue to invest(投资) in the growth of our company. In 2015, we expect sales to increase by up to 300% , partly due to the upcoming opening of three large factories in China, Taiwan, and Malaysia. In addition, the demand for CarPhones continues to increase worldwide and shows no sign of slowing down. We are grateful for the success of 2014. Hopefully, the coming year will see continued growth.
Sincerely,
Brian Fisher
CEO
GLA Electronics of America Inc.
1. Based on the report, which of the following is true about GLA Electronics' earnings in 2014?
A.The first half of山e year saw the most earnings.
B.All four quarters showed similar earnings.
C.The least successful quarter was the first.
D.The most successful quarter was the fourth.
2. Which of these best describes CLA Electronics' sales since it started?
A.Sales growth has continued year after year.
B.Sales growth slowed down in 2013.
C.All the units were sold in North America.
D.Sales will increase thanks to strong advertising in China.
3. What does the underlined word "units" refer to?
A.Quarters.B.CarPhones.C.Dollar amounts.D.Store locations.
4. The last paragraph suggests that the writer is ________about the future of the company.
A.cautiousB.modestC.confidentD.worried
2015-05-22更新 | 76次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约400词) | 适中 (0.65)
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了人工智能运用到体育比赛中担任裁判员。

【推荐2】Artificial intelligence(人工智能)is about to take on one of the most important jobs in all of sports: the baseball umpire(裁判员).

This summer, teams in the AAA league will use modern technology to call balls and strikes on batters. Human umpires will still stand behind the plate, but a voice in their earpieces will tell them to shout out “ball” or “strike”—as determined by a system known as Automated Ball-Strike (ABS).

ABS will even calculate different-sized strike zones for tall or short players, just as human umpires must do. Human umpires will be able to override(推翻)the ABS if they feel it made a mistake. And they will continue to do other things umps do, like call an out made on the base paths, separate angry opposing players to prevent fights, and of course dust off home plate.

For well over a century, umpires have stood as one of the most human elements of baseball. How they make calls can affect the outcome of a game. They unavoidably have human failings. But how they see things, whether right or wrong in the view of any individual fan, is how it will go down. They are the boss. In the end, it’s a human being who is running a game being played by other humans.

More and more, technology is invading(入侵)sports. Data is being used more thoroughly to assess the value of individual players. Statistics advise managers on what decisions to make, such as which players to use and when. Yet sometimes a special joy can well up in a fan when a player defies the odds and succeeds when the data says it shouldn’t happen.

In cases where the use of technology can make a sports competition fairer to teams, players, and their fans, by reducing the number of “bad calls”, it can be a benefit to sports. Robot referees(裁判)could also help solve shortages of volunteer referees at the amateur level, in sports such as soccer. A game might be run by a single official aided by technology that does parts of the job such as calling balls in or out of bounds.

1. When will human umpires use their right to refuse the ABS?
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B.When they separate angry opposing players.
C.When they call balls in or out of bounds.
D.When they dust off home plate.
2. What’s the author’s attitude to human umpires according to paragraph 4?
A.Agreeable.B.Respectful.C.Worried.D.Dissatisfied.
3. What do the underlined words “defies the odds” in paragraph 5 mean?
A.Breaks the law.B.Gets over the difficulties.
C.Teams up with his players.D.Gets injured.
4. What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?
A.The importance of fair play.
B.The shortages of volunteer referees.
C.The advantages of using robots as referees.
D.The application of modern technology in sports.
2023-06-01更新 | 40次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中 (0.65)

【推荐3】Under the calm water, a group of people with simple diving equipment are holding hockey sticks, passing the ball and shooting.

They surface only when they need to take a breath. Due to the need for holding one’s breath for extended periods of time, underwater hockey requires strong physical and psychological support. It is an extreme sport. In China, a growing number of people have been joining this sport.

In the summer of 2013, Meng Tao founded an underwater hockey club in Handan City, Hebei Province, and its membership now exceeds 600. He says he first encountered underwater hockey when he took part in diving. After hearing the news about the first China Cup Underwater Hockey Championship match in Beijing, Meng said he started to think of establishing a team.

Meng’s idea quickly got support among the underwater hockey enthusiasts, and the first underwater hockey team in Hebei Province was established within only a few days.

Among the 24 team members, people come from different occupations including teacher, policeman, hairdresser, etc. What brings them together is their enthusiasm for diving.

This newly-developed sport requires smaller sticks and a heavier ball. It is played in a 25m × 15m swimming pool that is between 2m and 4m deep. Each side consists of 10 players, with 6 players playing in the pool and 4 interchange players on the side who can substitute others at any time.

The game is made up of 15-minute halves and a 3-minute rest-time. Each team is permitted a 60 seconds time-out per half. The game clock stops for any fouls (犯规) in the last 2 minutes of the game.

The players wear large fins, a diving mask and snorkel and a thick glove to protect their hands from the pool bottom and the hockey ball. Though played underwater, it is an attractive sport for both players and hockey fans.

1. When playing underwater hockey games, players need to ______.
A.have a rest on the water surface now and then
B.take a breath on the water surface sometimes
C.carry special equipment to help them breathe
D.wear special clothes to help them swim
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A.Explored with difficulty.
B.Experienced or met by chance.
C.Expected and hoped eagerly.
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3. How many players does an underwater hockey game need?
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C.12.D.16.
4. Which of the following is NOT the rule of the underwater hockey game?
A.It consists of 15-minute halves.
B.Players have a 3-minute break during the half of a game.
C.It is played in a swimming pool with at least 4 meters in depth.
D.Foul is allowed in the game.
2019-01-14更新 | 66次组卷
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