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题型:语法填空-短文语填 难度:0.85 引用次数:137 题号:16374497
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

For the past few years, several Internet buzzwords (流行语) have gone popular, “     1     (hero) in harm’s way, “lying flat”, “nei juan”     2     (include). Once     3     ambassador to the United States told a personal story to explain why the government introduced a policy to deal with nei juan, or “involution”, a buzzword     4     (mean) irrational(非理性的) or involuntary competition, which makes people feel burned out.

“I still remember some 10 years ago, my weekends     5     (spend) rushing my kid from one training school to another, and the courses he took ranged from math to physics,” he said. And after a whole day of classes, a tutor came to his home in the evening. When the tutoring session finished, he himself still had to help his son     6     his composition homework.

Such a phenomenon is very common in our     7     (compete) society. Many parents are extremely afraid that their children will get off to a slow start, so they would rather do     8     they can to ensure that their children can have a good education, which unavoidably results in a great     9     (vary) of online or offline tutoring classes. What’s worse, it really discourages parents and children that the effort they have paid does little     10     (help) children win an edge over others.

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【推荐1】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

NANJING, March 20 (Xinhua) — During the holidays, many young Chinese are eager to invite their friends to visit museum exhibitions     1    appreciate the charm of traditional culture. “Exhibition-watching socialization” has     2    (gradual) emerged as a popular social activity for young people.

According to the data     3    (release) by Trip.com Group, from January to May in 2022, museums, art galleries and exhibition halls ranked fourth     4    the top 10 most popular scenic spots, and 25 percent of the museum reservations     5    (make) by people born after 1995.

Every morning, almost all the venues of Nanjing Museum are crowded with young     6    (tourist). They carefully select postcards and line up in a long queue,    7    (wait) to have them stamped with images of cultural relics collected at the museum.

“For museum cultural relics and exhibitions of museums, digital collectibles also meet     8    appetite of young people. Not only    9     it attract the attention of many youths, but also it encourages them     10    (approach) cultural relics, understand history and ignite their love for traditional Chinese culture,” said Guo Daijing, a staff member of Wuxi Museum.

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【推荐2】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Some misunderstanding is putting shark populations at risk now. Thousands of sharks are dying as    1     result of people’s false beliefs.

Female sharks need males to make babies. Some female sharks have the ability     2    (produce) a baby by themselves and have young sharks without a male shark. That’s something commonly     3    (see) in plants and insects like ants and bees.

Shark fins have medical function.     4    (tradition), it     5     ( believe) that shark fin soup has health benefits and is quite special in China.     6     modern scientists point out that shark tissue(组织) can be extremely high in poison. What’s more, shark fishing kills up to 100 million animals each year, endangering several different species.

If you’re bitten by a shark, you will be a goner. You are more than twice as likely to die from a lightning strike as from a shark bite, according     7     the Florida Museum’s International Shark Attack File (ISAF). “Even if you are bitten, the large     8    (major) of people survive”, says Dr. Chapman. In fact, there were sixty-six unprovoked(无端的) shark bite    9    ( incident) around the world in 2018, only six of    10     were dangerous.

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名校
【推荐3】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A survey by the China Association of Health Promotion and Education found that about 200 million Chinese,    1    (include) some 130 million males, were troubled by hair loss. The main age group    2    experienced the problem was 20 to 40 years old. The survey     3     (predict) that 260 million Chinese would suffer from hair loss in 2021.

Among males 20 to 40 years old, about one in four had some degree of hair loss. In addition, men in their 30s were losing hair     4     (fast) than any other age group, the survey found. Women were more likely     5     (feel) pressure from hair loss. Some 19 percent of male participants said they were becoming quite concerned     6     the problem, while 30 percent of women said so, the report said.

Wang Wenhui,     7     expert with Peking University Third Hospital, said most of her hair loss     8     (patient) are young people. She said this is generally because young people care more about     9     (they) looks than those who are older, and young people, especially those living in big cities, often have fast-paced lifestyles and are under great     10     (press). "It is common for a person to lose about 100 hairs a day. But if they are losing more than 200 to 400 a day, they should pay special attention," she said.

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