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题型:语法填空-短文语填 难度:0.65 引用次数:264 题号:16511992
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

Once upon a time, lighthouses,     1     (build) to help guide ships away from dangerous rocks and reefs,     2     (locate) in wild, remote areas. Today, with automatic lighting that can guide ships at sea, the lighthouse is a thing of the past. Still, many lighthouses throughout the world have been preserved as     3     (museum) or important buildings. Some have even been turned into restaurants or hotels. They are places for people to visit and to go back in time.

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【推荐1】阅读下面材料,用不多于1个单词的正确形式填空或用所给单词的正确形式填空。

Japan’s decision to discharge nuclear-contaminated water into the sea has reduced the confidence of Chinese travelers     1     (want) to visit the country, and is expected to deliver a “heavy blow” to Japan’s tourism industry in the long term, experts and academics said.

Ignoring regional and international concerns about the safety of its decision, Japan began releasing     2     (treat) radioactive water from the Fukushima nuclear plant into the Pacific Ocean on Aug 24.

As one of the major sources of tourists to Japan, China announced on Aug 10 that group tours     3     (start) again to the country, along with 77 other overseas destinations.

Travel portal Trip.com Group said that as of Aug 17 searches for group tours to Japan exceeded     4     for Thailand and Singapore — the traditional top choices for Chinese travelers. Travel agencies and industry insiders had also forecast that Japan would see a sharp increase of Chinese travelers for the     5     (nation) Day holiday.

Trip.com said that as of Aug 17, bookings to Japan for the holiday had seen     6     five-fold month-on-month increase.     7    , news about the discharge of the nuclear-contaminated water has raised concerns among Chinese travelers heading to Japan,     8     (especial) regarding their personal health and food safety.

Xu Xiaolei, Chief Brand Officer of CYTS Tours Holding Co in Beijing, said that the company had seen routine changes in bookings and     9     (cancellation) for travel to Japan. Nevertheless, he warned that travelers may be taking a “wait and see” approach ahead of the holiday. “Many travelers to Japan want to enjoy the seafood. Japan’s discharge of nuclear-contaminated water may have a greater influence     10     these young travelers,” he said. “We will adjust our tour products to cater for our clients’ needs and follow-up the situation in Japan.”

2023-10-18更新 | 51次组卷
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文章大意:本文为一篇说明文,讲述了购物成瘾的特点及导致这种现象的原因,并提出了摆脱购物成瘾的建议。
【推荐2】在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Everywhere we look, we see advertisements that urge us to buy. Most people only buy    1    they need and can afford. However, there are some people,     2     (call) shopaholics, who can’t control their desire to spend money and buy things. This kind of addictive behavior can lead to large financial problems, family conflict and deep unhappiness.

Shopaholics often spend hours and hours    3     (shop)on the Internet or at the mall. Although their closets are full of clothing and jewelry that they have never worn and their homes may    4     (pack) with shopping bags and boxes that they bought but never used, many shopaholics    5     (simple) can’t resist the urge to buy. Some of them are ashamed    6    their weakness and try to hide it by storing their purchases in places like the attic, where others won’t see them.

There are several reasons for shopping addiction. For some people, it is a way of relieving stress. For    7    ,shopping is a way to fight loneliness or depression. Sometimes the problem develops out of boredom.     8    shopping can temporarily make people feel good, they often experience feelings of shame and guilt later. When shopping habits get out of control, people need professional help. They can either see a counselor (顾问)     9    join an organization,     10    goal is to help people find ways to fulfill themselves that do not lead to serious debt and troubled lives.

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【推荐3】阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The brief outline takes us to the beginning of the twentieth century,     1     now we’ll have a closer look at Beijing’s housing conditions during that time.

At the beginning of the century, living conditions for the majority of working people in the East Beijing were very basic indeed. Houses were crowded closely together and usually very badly     2     (build), because there were no regulations. But the poor and       3     (need) were attracted by the possibility of work, and they had to       4     (house). It was the       5     (available) rather than the conditions of the housing that was the major concern.

Few houses had electricity at this time. So other sources of power were used, like coal for the fires       6     heated perhaps just one room. Of course, the smoke from these contributed a great deal       7     the air pollution for which Beijing used to be famous.     8     (luck), Beijing is not like what it used to be. It’s     9     cleaner than before and we can breathe safely.

A tiny, damp, unhealthy house like this might well be occupied by two full families, possibly including several children, grandparents, aunts and uncles. Can you imagine a big family     10     (live) in so little room like that?

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