If you’ve fallen off the exercise wagon (健身车), it can be hard to get back into it even if you know about its advantages.
Step 1: Be gentle with yourself.
You are probably worried that you’re not as fast as you used to be.
Step 2:
Be smart about the frequency and duration (持续时间) of your exercise, especially during your first few weeks back to exercise. Spreading them throughout the week rather than being a weekend warrior (勇士) and gradually increasing your activity levels will help you avoid injury.
Step 3: Make things convenient.
Step 4: Try getting it done first.
Everyone has a different sweat style, whether you prefer dawn exercise or are more of a night owl. By getting the exercise done first, you have less chance to make excuses to leave out the workout later in the day.
A.Set a realistic plan. |
B.Don’t worry about that. |
C.Exercise anytime, anywhere. |
D.Try your best to reach your previous level. |
E.There are more people trying to keep healthy. |
F.Once the exercise is over, you’ll think you’ve already achieved something. |
G.Here, some experts offer four simple steps you can use to get back into it. |
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【推荐1】Creativity is a skill that you can work on with time, training, and effort. There are many areas you can focus on to improve your overall creativity.
Doodle(信手涂鸦)in your spare time. Doodling can increase creativity by increasing your engagement with the world and attention span.
Listen to music. Simply playing music in the background can inspire you creatively. It can help you focus better and increase your overall concentration. Classical music tends to work particularly well for creativity and concentration.
Play video games.
Read more. Make a habit of reading regularly. Pick books from multiple types and styles of writing to expand your horizons and really cultivate your creativity. Try to make time to read every day.
A.Try joining a book club. |
B.Not every type of music works for everyone. |
C.Some video games are actually good for the creative mind |
D.Creativity is really important to your life as well as to society. |
E.Video games do harm to our creativity instead of helping with it |
F.The following are some creative approaches you can involving yourself in |
G.It helps you stay engaged during activities where you would otherwise zone out |
【推荐2】It is impossible to stop a hurricane or make it change its way, so if you ever find yourself in the path of a hurricane,
Be sure you have a battery-powered radio, full-charged mobile phones, fresh drinking water and a supply of food.
Tell neighbors, friends and family members your emergency plans. Tell them where you’ll go if you need to leave your home.
If you live near the ocean, in low-lying area, or in a mobile home,
Keep listening to the radio if a hurricane is approaching. If local authorities instruct you to evacuate, do it immediately.
You should always take good care of your pets and keep them indoors during a storm. If you have to evacuate your home, remember that pets are not allowed in most emergency shelters and hotel rooms.
A.Stay inside during the storm. |
B.Leave your home and travel inland to a safe place. |
C.Before a hurricane arrives,be sure your family’s car is filled with fuel. |
D.Be sure to follow the safety tips below |
E.Also, if anyone of your family needs special medicine |
F.Keep calm during the storm. |
G.Head for a safer place and stay indoors. |
A. Come in with something to say.
B. Prepare general comments.
C. Bring materials with you.
D. Don’t make them wait.
E. Have no fear.
F. Go it alone.
One of the best things you can do any time in the semester is go see the professor. So hoof on over to an office hour and have some one-on-one face time with someone who’ll help you master the material and improve your grade, to boot. But how should you have this conversation with the professor? Here are five insider tips about how to make that office hour really count:
1. No need to get all bent out of shape about going to see the professor. The professor would actually like to see you and answer your questions. Believe it or not, he or she is on your side and is eager to see you do well. And besides, he or she has seen many students stupider than you, so nothing you’re gong to ask will set the record for stupidity.
2. Even though you might feel more comfortable going with a friend or partner, the office hour will go better if it’s just you and the professor. You’ll get in more questions, the discussion will be tailored to what you need most help on, and two-party communication is almost always more productive than committee work. You friend can wait outside for the discussion.
3. If you can’t make the official office hours, most professors are willing to make individual, appointments to help you out. If you’re lucky enough to land such an accommodation, though, be sure you’re 100 percent on time. There’s nothing that ticks off a professor more than making him-or herself available for a custom office hour only to find that you don’t care enough to come on time. And besides, the professor might leave after ten minutes, which would make your trip a total loss.
4. If you’re meeting with the professor to go over a paper or test, or to ask questions about a particular lecture or reading, make sure you bring that paper or test, or your lecture notes or a copy of the article. The professor doesn’t remember the comments he or she wrote on your individual piece of work—though he or she will be able to recall them after just a brief glance at your work. And if you have your lecture notes or the article in hand, you and the professor will be able to examine specific points that are confusing to you, rather than just talking in a general way about the contents.
5. Office hours almost always go better if you bring a few specific questions to the meeting. It’s almost never good to start a meeting with general comments such as: “I didn’t understand what you said about [main topic of the course]”or “I couldn’t understand any of your lectures last week.” Much better is to come in with two or three conversation-starters, about a specific concept, point, or problem you didn’t understand. Keep in mind that in a fifteen-minute office hour (which is how long these things usually last), two or three questions are usually the most you’ll have time to discuss.
【推荐1】After watching the amazing Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, chances are that you have fallen in love with some winter sports and you’re already making sure your equipment is ready for them.
Exercising in the cold decreases your body temperature, so our metabolism (新陈代谢) increases to warm you up.
There are still some other things to think about.
A.Winter sports provide a total body workout. |
B.It is a wise idea to learn from experienced people. |
C.And that is when injuries are more likely to occur. |
D.And all of them can be trained before the winter season. |
E.Probably, you have got your skis tuned and skates sharpened. |
F.You’d better know the weather before you do the winter sports. |
G.Your heart and lungs also need to work harder to warm the air into your body. |
【推荐2】Obviously, most people who try to lose weight generally focus all or most of their attention on the food they eat. But what about their behavior? Are there habits they could be breaking that would also help them lose weight?
According to the Ohio State University Extension, which summarized the findings, the researchers learned people who routinely ate breakfasts, lunches, and dinners tended to have more success losing weight than people whose eating schedules were irregular. As a bonus, they were also more likely to eat a larger quantity of fruits and vegetables.
One activity that brought a disaster to people who wanted to lose weight was watching television, particularly if they ate while watching TV — especially if they ate while watching TV after 7 p.m. People who did these things, including simply watching a lot of television, tended to have a higher body mass index (BMI), as well as a higher intake of fat and sugars.
Those who ate out a lot also tended to take in more fat and sugars, while eating fewer fruits and vegetables. For the purposes of the study, eating away from home was defined not only as eating in restaurants but also eating food provided by an employer or colleagues at work, buying food at convenience stores or gas stations, or buying food for fund-raisers.
Finally, the best results were achieved by those motivated people who kept writing the track of the amount and type of exercise they did and how many calories they ate, who planned meals, and used meal replacements. Those who did these things the most generally lost more weight, ate less fat and sugars, ate more fruits and vegetables, and engaged in more physical activities.
So cutting out all those high-calorie snacks will help you lose weight. If so, apparently, will change some of your habits and behavior.
1. According to the researchers we can know that____.A.losing weight depends on food a person eat | B.regular eating routine is good for losing weight |
C.fruits and vegetables can keep you healthy | D.eating irregularly will leave you in a good figure |
A.Because they had a particular love for sweets |
B.Because they were fond of watching TV at night |
C.Because they developed a kind of bad habit |
D.Because they did nothing but watch TV after 7 p.m. |
A.the bosses like to invite his employees to dinner | B.more and more people are content to eat out |
C.eating away from home does harm to health | D.it is very convenient to have dinners outside |
A.To encourage people to eat at home | B.To inspire people to take exercise |
C.To advise people to refuse calories | D.To help people get more motivation |
【推荐3】“Being a sports fan is a very psychologically healthy activity,” says Daniel Wann, professor at Murray State University whose research program centers on the psychology of sport fandom (运动迷). Fandom connects us with other like-minded people, which satisfies our human need for belonging, he says.
“These relationships are significant: People who identify as sports fans have higher levels of self-esteem (自尊), lower levels of loneliness and tend to be more satisfied with their lives compared to those who aren’t interested in sports,” Wann says. Fans tend to have more access to social support, help and resources as well. Research suggests that when people have support from their communities, they have better health. Of course, teams sometimes lose. Prior to a sporting event, there’s at least a 50-50 chance that you’re going to be disappointed in your outcome.
So, why do people continue to put their faith behind teams that tend to lose? People who feel a strong psychological connection with a team are more likely to root for a team when they’re having a losing season. For example, if a pizza restaurant continually got your order wrong, you’d likely switch to a more reliable restaurant. But because being a fan is so central to people’s identities, people are willing to accept defeat and continue to be loyal to a team.
Being part of a fan community can also help people cope with losses. A 2019 study found that watching a football game with other fans helps to relieve the negative psychological effects of losing. For fans of the losing team, sharing the pain may have protected them from losing self-esteem.
“There are other things that brings with it above and beyond the ability to enjoy the team’s successes. Watching sports can be a way to relieve stress, or spend time with family,” Wann says. Any sort of fandom can be distracting, but Wann says that talking about sports at work and spending time with people who share a common interest can make people more excited to go to work.
1. What is the characteristic sports fans generally bear?A.Higher sense of self-worth. | B.Worse health conditions. |
C.Being ready to help others. | D.Few means of support. |
A.Fans are forced to be loyal to teams. |
B.Fans are good at sharing pains with teams. |
C.Fans are brave enough to accept losses. |
D.Fans own a great sense of identity and belonging. |
A.Sport fandom makes people too excited to go to work. |
B.Sport fandom leads to distraction. |
C.Sport fandom improves interpersonal relationship. |
D.Sport fandom makes people more successful. |
A.A poster. | B.A textbook. | C.A novel. | D.A magazine. |