组卷网 > 高中英语综合库 > 主题 > 人与社会 > 政治与经济 > 政治政策
题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.85 引用次数:169 题号:16941827

Sun Rui, a mother in Beijing, changed some of her plans for her 8-year-old son’s summer vacation. She had looked for an out-of-school English course, but in the end, she changed it to a swimming training class. “It is because of the strict rules on subject-tutoring classes out of schools, many parents like me choose sports or other classes for developing interests instead,” Sun said.

Sun’s choice is part of the result of the government’s growing efforts to reduce the academic pressure on young students.

On July 24, Chinese government introduced the rules in order to reduce the burden of homework and after-class tutoring for primary and junior high school students. It lists requirements in areas such as reducing the amount and the difficulty of homework and after-class services provided by schools. For example, homework for primary children below the third grade is not allowed, while homework for junior high school students should take no longer than 90 minutes to finish. Out-of-school classes cannot teach students knowledge that is ahead of the school curriculum. No subject lessons can be given on weekends, national holidays or during winter and summer vacations.

According to Global Times, more than 75 percent of Chinese children in cities, from grade l to grade 12, take part in out-of-school subject classes. This has led to many social problems such as students’ falling levels of physical fitness, more mental health problems and huge family costs, said Chu Zhaohui, senior researcher with the National Institute of Education Sciences.

Many parents showed their support for the new moves. “Subject leaning is enough at school and we hope the children’s life can be more relaxing during holidays”, a parent in Guangzhou told Xinhua. However, there are also some parents who have new fears. A parent in Shanxi said that although she agreed with the new rules, she was worried that both she and her husband had no time to be with her son

1. The reason why Sun Rui let her son sign up for a swimming class instead of an English course is that ______.
A.many parents chose classes for developing interests
B.the government made rules on out-of-school subject classes.
C.the government made an effort to advocate subject-tutoring classes.
D.she wanted to reduce the academic pressure on her son.
2. According to the rules introduced on July 24, ______.
A.primary students in grade one and grade two have no homework after school.
B.junior high school students should do their homework for more than 90 minutes.
C.out-of-school classes can’t teach any knowledge in school textbooks.
D.during summer vacations, junior students can have subject classes outside schools.
3. In Chu Zhao’s opinion, taking part in out-of-school subject classes can ______.
A.help children stay fit.
B.have a positive effect on children’s mental health.
C.increase some families’ extra spending.
D.help children lean better at school.
4. What are parents’ reaction to the new rules?
A.Some parents feel anxious about their children’s study at school.
B.They want their children to take part in more out-of-school classes.
C.They all think it is hard for them to accept the rules right now.
D.Some parents worry that they have no time to keep their children company after school.

相似题推荐

阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 较易 (0.85)

【推荐1】“I felt so much more confident after I had my plastic surgery--liposuction(脂肪抽吸) .” said Wu, now a 30-year-old model and entrepreneur(企业家) based in Beijing. In the 16 years since that first surgery, Wu claims to have had over 100 ones, costing an unbelievable 4 million yuan. She is now a well-known advocate of the industry and has opened two beauty clinics offering plastic surgery in Beijing, and Wu’s potential market is huge.

A growing number of Chinese women are using plastic surgery to achieve bigger eyes, high cheekbones, narrow noses and skinny legs. Like Wu, many are seeking to imitate a beauty ideal inspired by elements of Japan’s comics, South Korea’s K-Pop and Western culture.

In 2014, more than 7 million Chinese people had plastic surgery, according to the China Association of Plastics and Aesthetics. Just three years later, data collected by Shanghai branch of Frost & Sullivan consultants suggested the figure was closer to 16.3 million.

According to experts interviewed by CNN, the trend in plastic surgery in China is partly due to a series of apps like So-Young and GengMei, which allow potential patients to view before and after photos, book surgeries and even apply for credit to pay for them.

“In China, it is very difficult to find reliable information on clinics, especially in smaller cities,” explained Tony DeGennaro, co-founder of Dragon Social, a Chinese market intelligence agency. “People no longer trust the search results offered by Baidu, following several medical scandals(丑闻) involving the platform, so these new apps have taken over as unofficial directories of surgeons.”

Despite the difficulties in choosing suitable clinics, a variety of people are crazy about plastic surgery, making the industry larger and larger.

1. What is Wu’s attitude towards plastic surgery?
A.Supportive.B.Doubtful.C.Objective.D.Negative.
2. What is the purpose of the first paragraph?
A.To introduce a topic.B.To give a summary.
C.To give an explanation.D.To make a comparison.
3. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Baidu offers reliable information on clinics.
B.Some plastic surgery apps become more popular.
C.Baidu is responsible for designing these new apps.
D.People never believe the search results from Baidu.
4. What is the best title of the passage?
A.To buy a new face with apps.
B.To keep fit by plastic surgery.
C.A big market of plastic surgery.
D.The advantages of plastic surgery apps.
2021-01-24更新 | 79次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 较易 (0.85)
【推荐2】The national assistance system for poor college students is getting more effective as proved by fewer phone calls to the hotline of the National Center for Student Assistance Administration.
"Poor college students and their parents are getting more satisfied with the national assistance system," said Ma Wenhua, deputy director of the administration, on Saturday. Over the past three years, the hotline received 8,488 calls. Statistics show 62 percent of the calls were made to ask about the funding policy, while 38 percent (3,200 calls) complained local colleges had failed to ____ the rules to support the students.
Complaints were seen a year-on-year decrease from 2006 to 2008. Ma said some poor families might still overlook what they should do to get support for their child. To ensure education equality, the government has introduced a set of favorable policies to help poor students, such as scholarships, grants(助学金), student loans, tuition waivers(学费全免) and the work-study programs under which poor students are helped out in libraries, teachers' offices or service departments to earn money.
Statistics show the government spent 29.3 billion yuan last year to aid college students, up 7.6 percent from the previous year. Around 40 million persons of college students received the national aid.
The Ministry of Education of the government would ensure that no students drop out of colleges or universities because of poverty.
Among the 20 million students in the country's public and private universities and colleges last year, about 20 percent came from poor backgrounds, official figures show.
1. The national assistance system is set up ___.
A.for parents and students to complain
B.to help poor college students
C.for poor students to get free education
D.to help students find jobs
2. The underlined phrase "abide by" in the second paragraph probably means ____.
A.followB.breakC.bearD.agree to
3. From the passage, we know that ____.
A.students will drop out of university because of poverty
B.Chinese poor college students are more satisfied with national assistance system
C.more and more parents are complaining about their local colleges
D.college students are suffering from great economic pressure
2016-11-26更新 | 704次组卷
阅读理解(约350词) | 较易 (0.85)

【推荐3】Japanese technology giant Toshiba has built a huge “clean” factory farm where it is growing various types of lettuce (莴苣) leaves without sunlight or soil for sale in its new healthcare business.

Located in a disused 21,000-square-foot electronics factory in Yokosuka, Toshiba announces to have created a perfect “bacteria-free” environment where it will grow three million bags of lettuce a year.

Completely cut off from conditions outside the temperature controlled tank, lettuce inspectors wear full body suits while making notes on the quality and growth of the leaves on their iPads in order to prevent the air around the plants becoming contaminated.

Each plant is given man-made lighting to trick it into believing it is exposed to sunlight, while vitamin and nutrients are put directly into its roots, meaning the lettuce does not need soil.

Toshiba’s new high-tech farm may produce the world’s highest quality lettuce. The final product will be free of any form of bacteria or insect life before being placed into sealed (密封的) bags, which should ensure the product has a longer shelf life than other lettuces.

The gardening technique aims to have a bacteria amount of no more than 1/1000th-much lower than that found in normal gardening soil.

Toshiba aims to harvest three million bags of leaf lettuce, baby leaf greens, cabbages and other kinds of vegetables every year-with each bag likely to cost people £1.

The most important thing in organic vegetables, the lettuce requires no pesticides (杀虫剂) but is expected to have a similar shelf to plants that have been heavily treated with chemicals.

The lettuce factory is no marketing trick by Toshiba, however. Instead it represents the company’s latest attempt to expand its technology-led business.

There are already plans for the technology giant to build similar factories around the world over the coming years and it will also be selling the high tech equipment that allows factories to produce similar products of exceptionally high quality.

1. What is the purpose of Toshiba in planting the new type of lettuce?
A.To do scientific research.B.To increase the production.
C.To improve the healthcare.D.To make a profit.
2. The underlined word “contaminated” in paragraph 3 can be replaced by _________.
A.pollutedB.reduced
C.controlledD.dried
3. We can learn from the text that the lettuce in Toshiba’s factory farm ___________.
A.needs soil to grow
B.has to be exposed to sunlight
C.can be stored longer than the normal
D.gains vitamins and nutrients from man-made lighting
4. What is the text mainly about?
A.The brief introduction of Toshiba.
B.The process of planting lettuce.
C.The development of a factory farm.
D.The new way of planting lettuce.
2019-07-18更新 | 99次组卷
共计 平均难度:一般