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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:43 题号:17090269

Sally Smith is an unbelievable woman who looks like a fit 40-year-old, although she just turned 70. She follows a special raw(生的;未加工的) diet and only drinks rainwater.

She looks so young that people mistake her for her daughter when she’s out with her husband of 54 years, but I think he isn’t complaining.

Mrs. Smith says the secret to her beauty lies in her special diet, consisting of organic vegetables, fruits, seeds and nuts grown in her own garden; she calls it the “fountain(源泉) of youth”. The woman doesn’t touch anything that has been cooked.

And another strange thing she does is to collect rainwater, to keep her garden blossoming, but also to drink. But Mrs. Smith, who is from Miami-Dade County, Florida, didn’t always have such a healthy lifestyle. In fact, she ate meat regularly, as her husband used to own a meat factory way back in the 1960s. It was then that she decided to change her eating habit forever. And what a great decision that was! I mean, just look at her!

When she started off, Mrs. Smith was just looking for a few health benefits and never expected that she would look like a 40-year-old at the age of 70. Over the 27 years, she has been eating raw food, and she has written two booklets called Journey to Health and also produced a DVD containing all her healthy secrets.

Her husband, Mr. Smith, wishes he had followed her example, because now he looks much, much older and also suffers from diabetes (糖尿病) and high blood pressure. He takes prescription medicine every day, but Sally doesn’t even take an aspirin(阿司匹林).

1. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A.Her raw diet.B.Her beauty.C.Specially cooked food.D.The organic food.
2. What kind of person does the author think Mrs. Smith is?
A.Careless.B.Honest.C.Strong-willed.D.Open-minded.
3. What did the woman do with her healthy secrets?
A.She sold them to the local people.
B.She gave up them at the age of 70.
C.She shared them with the public in various ways.
D.She improved them with her husband’s help.
4. What is the author’s attitude towards Mrs. Smith’s lifestyle?
A.Uninterested.B.Doubtful.C.Negative.D.Supportive.
【知识点】 记叙文 生活故事

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【推荐1】A great woman once said, "Women must try to do things as men have tried. When they fail, their failure must be a challenge to others." These are the words of the US pilot Amelia Earhart (1897—1937), a pioneer in aviation (航空领域), who was the first woman to fly across the Atlantic Ocean.

Her story ended in mystery when she disappeared without a trace (踪迹) during a flight over the Pacific Ocean.

Theories about what happened to Earhart were proposed, but nothing was ever confirmed until now. A study published in March conducted by Richard Jantz from the University of Tennessee, US, determined that bones found in 1940 on a remote Pacific island belonged to Earhart. Following the discovery, the world's memories of the legendary female pilot were brought back to life.

Earhart was born in 1897. When she was young, she was very interested in stories about women who were successful in male-dominated (男性为主的) professions, such as engineering and law. But in 1920, Earhart's life changed after her first experience of being a plane passenger. As soon as the plane left the ground, Earhart knew that she loved flying, so she found herself a teacher and started to learn how to fly for herself. To pay for the lessons and buy a plane of her own, she took all sorts of jobs.

In 1932, Earhart flew solo (独自地) across the Atlantic, becoming the first woman ever to do so. She also designed a flying suit for women and went on to design other clothes for women who led active lives. When she was nearly 40, Earhart was ready for a final challenge-to be the first woman to fly around the world. Her first attempt was unsuccessful but she tried again in 1937 with her navigator (领航员) Fred Noonan. But one month later, they disappeared in bad weather in mid-flight.

Even though it's still not clear how she ended up on the island, we're one step closer to finding the answer. And no matter what, Earhart will be forever remembered as a brave pioneer, both as a pilot and as a woman.

1. What started Earhart's interest in flying?
A.Her parents' influence.
B.Her teachers' encouragement.
C.Her first experience as a passenger.
D.Her childhood love for engineering.
2. When did Earhart first fly across the Atlantic Ocean alone?
A.In 1920.
B.In 1932.
C.In 1937.
D.In 1940.
3. Which of the following words best describes Earhart?
A.Open-minded and patient.
B.Creative and helpful.
C.Talented and outgoing.
D.Pioneering and determined.
4. What's the article mainly about?
A.The discovery of Earhart's bones.
B.What made Earhart a great pilot.
C.The inspiring life story of Earhart.
D.Some possible causes of Earhart's death.
2021-10-10更新 | 66次组卷
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了植树节来自一位名叫朱利叶斯·斯特林·莫顿的树木爱好者的想法,他对种植各种各样的树木充满了热情。

【推荐2】Arbor Day came from the mind of a tree lover named Julius Sterling Morton, who had a passion for planting all kinds of trees. Morton was born in Adams, New York, in 1832, but his life took a decisive turn on his wedding day in October 1854. After he and his bride, Caroline Joy French, were married in Detroit, they headed west for adventure in the wilds of Nebraska Territory. The couple settled on 160 treeless acres (the key word here is treeless).

Despite being busy with his work and having four sons, Morton planted thousands of trees on the homestead he called the Morton “ranche”. He planted an apple orchard, as well as peach, plum, and pear trees, plus cottonwoods, evergreens, beeches, and more.

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Today, the family home, Arbor Lodge, is a state park in Nebraska City, Nebraska. Over the years, Arbor Lodge grew from a four-room home into a 52-room mansion, complete with a terraced garden, a pine grove, and 65 acres of more than 250 varieties of trees and shrubs.

Julius Sterling Morton died at the age of 70 on April 27, 1902, writing just a month earlier that he hoped to plant trees as soon as the weather turned warm. A statue of him stands in the National Hall of Fame in Washington, D.C.

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·Morton worked as a journalist and a politician, becoming secretary and acting governor of the Nebraska Territory from 1858 to 1861.

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·In 1893, President Grover Cleveland appointed him U.S. Secretary of Agriculture. He also served on the Nebraska State Board of Agriculture and the State Horticultural Society.

1. What do we know about Julius Sterling Morton?
A.He planted trees on weddings.B.He was crazy for adventure.
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2. What did Morton do to achieve his goal of tree planting?
A.He spread words about his adventures.
B.He called on people to plant trees.
C.He tried to find adventures in the wilds.
D.He planted only fruit trees in his garden.
3. What is the author’s purpose in mentioning Arbor Lodge?
A.To suggest planting more trees.
B.To show the great practice of Morton.
C.To illustrate the beauty of Morton’s home.
D.To prove human can change nature.
4. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.Who Was Julius Sterling Morton?B.What Is Arbor Day?
C.What Is the History of Arbor Day?D.What Is the Power of Trees?
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【推荐3】Madonna is definitely the Queen of Pop. She released her first album in 1983. And she quickly became a superstar and a cultural icon (偶像). In her early years, she attracted criticism for her racy music videos and lyrics. And some of her videos were banned by MTV and even criticised by the Vatican.

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“I tried out all the stories on my children, and whenever they got bored or started fidgeting (烦躁)... I knew I had to fix that part of the story,” she explained.

In the last ten years she’s published several children’s books, directed two films, designed a fashion label and opened a chain of gyms. A reporter recently asked her what she had planned next. Madonna said, “The White House!”

Madonna for President? Who knows? We’ll just have to wait and see.

1. Why is Madonna called “Queen of Reinvention”?
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B.She is expert at creating up-to-date music.
C.She is America’s smartest businesswoman.
D.She always focuses her attention on details.
2. What can we know about Madonna’s first children’s book?
A.It came out twenty years later than her first album.
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D.It was written with the help of the ghost and her kids.
3. What’s the purpose of writing this text?
A.To explain Madonna’s secrets to her success.
B.To inform readers of Madonna’s big future plan.
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D.To promote the sales of Madonna’s albums and books.
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