A trip to Venice will now leave your wallet even emptier.
Earlier this year, the city announced that anyone who enters Venice and doesn’t stay overnight is set to pay a fee ranging from 3 to 10 euros, depending on factors such as advance booking and whether it’s peak season or if the city is very crowded. This rule will come into effect in January 2023.
According to The Associated Press, as mass tourism gained popularity in Venice in the mid-1960s, the number of visitors increased year by year. In 2019, the last year before the COVID-19 pandemic, there were some 19 million day-trippers who visited the city.
As more visitors come to enjoy the charm of the Italian city, lots of Venetian residents have been forced to leave their homes. According to CNN, due to congestion(拥堵) and the increasing costs of delivering food and other goods in carless Venice,around 70 percent of Venetian residents have left the city in the past 70 years.
The government hopes the new rule could help to regulate(调节) tourism in the city and “find a balance between Venetian residents and long-term and short-term visitors”, as noted by AP. The money they collect will be used to clean up waste and maintain the heritage of the city.
Local Marco Malafante, who manages vacation rentals(租赁) in the city, also expressed his support for the move.
But a Venetian gondolier, simply called Cuba, was worried and thought the government moves would “commercialize(使商业化)” the city and disturb the lives of ordinary people.
“Entering Venice will be like entering a museum. I don’t think the measure will help the problem of transforming Venice into a Disneyland, with fake(假的) glass shops and piazza sellers replacing the old artisan(工匠) shops,” Cuba told CNN.
1. According to the new rule, what kinds of visitors to Venice will pay for a fee?A.All visitors who come to Venice. | B.Visitors who don’t book in advance. |
C.Visitors who visit Venice in peak season. | D.Visitors who don’t spend a night in Venice. |
A.Heavy traffic. | B.The COVID-19 pandemic. |
C.The rising costs of delivery. | D.Increasing numbers of visitors. |
A.It won’t help settle the problem. | B.It could help to regulate tourism. |
C.It will transform Venice into a Disneyland. | D.It will help maintain the heritage of the city. |
A.Venice will restore its charm. | B.Venice will charge for day trips. |
C.Venice will be commercialized soon. | D.Venice will balance the locals and visitors. |
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【推荐1】Weald & Downland Living Museum
Fun fact
Over 50 historic buildings from across the Weald and Downland area have been dismantled (拆除) and then reconstructed across a lovely 40-acre site in the South Downs national park. The collection of buildings represents almost a thousand years of rural life in south-east England: furnished just as they would have been in the past — complete with the homes, farms and public buildings. There’s a sense of exploring a real village as you wander between them along green paths, stopping to climb the stairs of a 17th-century craftsman’s (工匠) cottage to lie on the straw bed or sheltering from a shower in a smoky, 14th-century hall.
Getting there
The Stagecoach 60 bus service from Chichester to Midhurst stops just five minutes away at Grooms Yard, Singleton. The nearest railway stations are Chichester (2 miles) and Haslemere (7 miles). The museum is on Town Lane in Singleton, reached via the A286 from Chichester to Midhurst. Parking is free and there are disabled parking spaces opposite the museum shop.
Value for money?
Yes. It’s not cheap but it’s a special experience that easily fills a day. Plus, it’s a valuable cause worth supporting. Adults £14, children 5-17 and students £6.50, under-4s free, family £38 (two adults and two children) or £25 (one adult and three children).
Opening hours
Daily 10am-5pm (last entry 4pm).
1. What can visitors do in Weald & Downland Living Museum?A.Take a shower in the hall. |
B.Stay overnight at a cottage. |
C.Learn construction techniques. |
D.Explore rural life centuries ago. |
A.£25. | B.£34.5. | C.£38. | D.£41. |
A.It charges parking fees. |
B.It has varied opening hours. |
C.It is inconveniently located for bus riders. |
D.It offers the disabled thoughtful service. |
【推荐2】Five of Missouri's Top Outdoor Attractions
If you are in Missouri, where would you like to visit outdoors? Here are some recommendations.
Dogwood Canyon Nature Park
Is 10, 000 square miles of nature enough for you? Well, that's what you will get a visit to this nature park. Dogwood Canyon is one of the oldest landforms in the United States, with some log cabins of long history. You can explore the habitat with activities like horseback riding, fishing, hiking, wildlife tours and more.
Loess Bluffs National Wildlife Refuge
If you are looking for the feathered creatures, this wildlife preserve is your best bet. It was established for migratory birds in 1935. It is one of the top areas for bird-watching in the United States of America. Fishing, hiking and photography are all on the agenda.
Ha Ha Tonka State Park
This park features everything from hiking trails to an abandoned stone castle. Ha Ha Tonka State Park,a 20th-century stone mansion, has caves, sinkholes ,geological formations and so on. There are boardwalks that make trails accessible to all visitors ,along with convenient picnic areas for lunch.
Chaumette Vineyards & Winery
Who needs Europe when you can just pop over to Missouri to enjoy a best-in-class luxury wine-tasting vacation? This resort destination offers local wines grown in the region. The tasting rooms are open year-round.
Elephant Rocks State Park
Rocks that represent elephants? Yes, please. These natural geological formations look like they stepped right out of the circus, when in fact they were formed from 1.5 million-year-old stones. These rocky wonders are a can't-miss item on your Missouri list.
1. What makes Dogwood Canyon Nature Park unique?A.Going fishing and hiking. | B.Enjoying some tasty wine. |
C.Spotting some old wood cabins. | D.Seeing some animal-shaped stones. |
A.Dogwood Canyon Nature Park. | B.Loess Bluffs National Wildlife Refuge. |
C.Ha Ha Tonka State Park. | D.Chaumette Vineyards & Winery. |
A.They are of the biggest size. | B.They are of the longest history. |
C.They are full of tracks and trails. | D.They are rich in stones and rocks. |
【推荐3】Whether you’re traveling to the next town over or to the other side of the world, careful planning goes a long way toward ensuring your trip is a success. The right preparation helps you avoid potential disasters, such as having your credit card declined or running out of clean clothes to wear.
Make your reservations for flights and accommodations. Once you’re sure of where you want to go and when you want to go, where you want to stay and how you want to get around, make your reservations. For flights, book around two months out.
Set a travel budget.
Pack appropriate clothing for your destination and trip. Check the weather at your destination 2-3 days before you depart. This will let you know what type of clothes you need to bring.
A.In addition, consider the nature of your trip. |
B.Obtain a visa for international destinations if necessary. |
C.And don’t wait till the last minute for your hotels either. |
D.All trips are meant for adventure, relaxation, and enjoyment. |
E.Travel agents simply must charge booking fees, or they cannot stay in business. |
F.Here are some tips on how to plan your travel well to ensure a great travel experience. |
G.Before you do anything, you need to know how much money you will have for this trip. |
【推荐1】August 21st, 2020 was a day of excitement for panda lovers. Mei Xiang, a 22-year-old panda, gave birth to a baby at American Smithsonian’s National Zoo. It is the seventh baby panda since she came to the country in 2000. Three of her babies have survived to adulthood. Mei Xiang is the oldest panda in the U.S. and the second-oldest recorded in the world to give birth, which surprised professionals.
“Pandas are an international symbol of endangered wildlife and hope,” said Steve Monfort, the zoo’s director, “and we are excited to offer the world a much-needed moment of joy.” As pandas are endangered animals, the birth of every panda holds special meaning.
“This is part of our bigger program, where it’s not just about keeping panda babies in zoos and educating people about pandas, but it’s about the wild protection work we do,” added Brandie Smith, the zoo’s deputy director. According to Smith, the birth suggests people-to-people cooperation and wildlife protection between the countries have been going well. “Our partners in China were the first we contacted. They have much experience since there are so many pandas born in China.” Smith said.
As home to pandas, China spares no effort to protect pandas. Efforts have included protecting their living environment, introducing pandas to the wild and issuing laws to punish hunters. The Chinese government also set up iPanda as a website streaming (直播) pandas’ lives to a global audience.
For years, the animal has never failed in its duty as China’s ambassador (大使) of friendship and won hearts of fans worldwide. Since 2008, the movie series Kung Fu Panda has become popular globally, strengthening China’s international image, as Kung Fu Panda represents Chinese wisdom and courage. Bing Dwen Dwen, the cheerful official mascot (吉祥物) for the 2022 Beijing Olympic Winter Games, connected and brought joy to people around the world.
1. What can we learn about Mei Xiang?A.She cheered experts with a meaningful record. |
B.She came to the American national zoo in 2020. |
C.Seven of her babies have survived to adulthood. |
D.The third of her babies was born in 2022. |
A.It is given birth to by the world’s oldest panda. |
B.It inspires more education programs on pandas. |
C.It offers new experience of keeping pandas. |
D.It marks a success in wildlife protection cooperation. |
A.Pandas’ living environment. | B.China’s protection efforts. |
C.Supports given to the zoo. | D.Digitisation of the panda image. |
A.To call on people to care for pandas. |
B.To present Chinese wisdom and courage. |
C.To attract more audience to follow the event. |
D.To stress pandas’ role as China’s ambassador of friendship. |
【推荐2】In the last school year, nearly 1 in every 10 students in New York City public schools was homeless, according to new data released on Wednesday. A total of 104,383 children lacked permanent housing during the 2021-22 school year across districts, an increase of about 3.3 percent from the previous school year, according to an annual report released by Advocates for Children New York,a nonprofit organization that annually collects data on homeless students.
About 28 percent or more than 29,000 students were living in city shelters, while nearly 5 percent or about 5,500 students were considered “Unaltered”, living in cars, parks and abandoned buildings, according to the report. Nearly 360 children lived in hotels or motels. About 69,000 children were “doubled up”, meaning they stayed with extended family and friends after losing permanent housing or facing economic difficulties, the report found.
Meanwhile,the country’s largest school district has been losing students,with roughly 120,000 leaving over the last five years. Public school enrollment(入学) has dropped by nearly 9.5 percent since the pandemic started.
“While the city works to address the issue of homelessness, we also must ensure that students who are homeless get to class every day and receive the targeted support they need to succeed in school,” Kim Sweet, executive director of Advocates for Children, said.
During the last school year, almost 2 in 3 students living in shelters were considered “chronically (经常反复发生地) absent”, which means they missed at least 10 percent of school days. Chronic absence hurts students’ academic performance. In the 2020-21 school year, 70 percent of students who were homeless graduated, compared with 81 percent of all students. They were also more than three times more likely to drop out of high school than their classmates who do have housing.
“If we want to break this bad cycle of poverty and homelessness, we have to make sure we’re prioritizing education of students in temporary housing,”Jennifer Pringle, director of Project Learning in Temporary Housing for Advocates for Children, told The New York Times.“The consequences are just awful and without a coordinated(协调一致的), targeted response, we’re not going to see a change.”
1. How many students took city shelters as their living places in the 2021-2022 school year in NYC?A.Nearly 360. | B.About 5,500. |
C.Over 29,000. | D.About 69,000. |
A.The causes of so many homeless children. |
B.The ways the homeless children lived their life. |
C.The measures to solve the problem of homeless children. |
D.The influences of homelessness on the children’s education. |
A.Treating something as being more important than other things. |
B.Stopping something from being done especially by law. |
C.Getting something,especially by making an effort. |
D.Trying to discover facts about something. |
A.Homeless students in NYC face challenges in life |
B.NYC works to address issue of homelessness |
C.Nation’s largest school district—NYC loses students |
D.1 in 10 NYC students homeless during last school year |
【推荐3】Recently, soap sales in the UK have more than doubled. This substance has a unique chemical make-up that allows it to get rid of viruses, breaking up bacteria in a short period of time. It has truly been a life-saving straw during fighting against dangerous diseases.
Invented in the ancient world, the first soap was just a paste made from fat and ash. People discovered it while trying to remove the substances with oil from wool, noticing that mixing burnt wood with water made the process easier. Over time, people improved the soap-making process, learning to boil the fat and ash together to create soap before applying it to their cloth. By the Middle Ages, soap makers had started to spring up in Europe, where cloth production was big business. They cut down huge forests to make ash and mixed that ash with whatever fat they had available.
It wasn’t until the 1800s that the cleaning power of soap was properly released. Around that time, illnesses like typhoid (伤寒) and cholera were widespread. Most people didn’t have easy access to running water, and many believed that washing their skin would cause disease. But this was the century of public health, and that was all about to change.
Louis Pasteur proved that viruses made people sick. John Snow noticed that cholera was spread by dirty water and doctors made the link between the degree of hand cleanness and the spread of dangerous diseases. As a result, local governments started to install public health equipment in towns and cities, dealing with waste water properly and supplying their populations with clean water.
Soap makers started to put effort into making gentler soaps for use on skin, adding perfumes and dyes to make their products more appealing. And people finally started using it to wash their hands and bodies, greatly improving their health.
1. What does the underlined word “process” in paragraph 2 refer to?A.Inventing the first soap. | B.Breaking up bacteria. |
C.Mixing burnt wood with water. | D.Removing oil from wool. |
A.The development of soap making. |
B.The benefit of using soaps regularly. |
C.The cause of the increase of soap sales. |
D.The side effect of soap industry on ecology. |
A.To introduce the origin of running water. |
B.To illustrate the background to the invention of soap. |
C.To stress the importance of public health equipment. |
D.To present the effectiveness of soap in preventing diseases. |
A.The different opinions on soap. |
B.The role of soap in our healthy life. |
C.The application of soap in medicine. |
D.The improvement of soap in the future. |