“Mom, look at this LEGO Star Wars set,” my eight-year-old son Nathan said. “Can I get it for my birthday?” I looked at the LEGO set in question.
“Nathan, this isn’t just a regular LEGO set. It’s an Advent calendar(降临历).” Seeing his questioning look, I explained, “An Advent calendar counts down the days until Christmas. Starting on December 1st, you open one box each day, and each box contains one small LEGO toy.”
“I want this really badly, Mom. Can I get it for my birthday?”
“Yes, but here’s the problem with that. It’s August right now, and your birthday is in September. If we bought this for your birthday, you couldn’t start opening the toys until December 1st. That would be a long time for you before playing with a new toy. Are you sure you want it?” He thought for a minute and said, “Yes, Mom, I really want that Advent calendar.” So we bought the calendar.
On Nathan’s birthday in mid-September, he received many presents, including the Advent calendar. He seemed as surprised and pleased with it as he did with other gifts that were actually a surprise. And then he started to open it.
“Remember that’s an Advent calendar. So we can’t open it yet.” His shoulders slumped(垂下来). “Oh, yeah, that’s right,” he said unwillingly.
We put the box in his closet. I hoped he’d forget about it, but that was wishful thinking.
“How many more days should I wait until I can start opening the toys in the calendar?” he asked the day after his birthday. I gave him a pocket calendar, and we counted how many days there were until December 1st.
After waiting for so long, it was December 1st finally. Nathan’s hands were practically shaking as he opened that first box. “I’m so glad I waited, Mom,” he told me.
People say that Christmas starts earlier and earlier every year. I know these complaints are about the over-commercialization of the holiday, and I see their point. But this year, Christmas came to our house very early, and it was so much fun.
1. What is an Advent calendar used to do? (no more than 10 words)2. Why was the author unwilling to buy the Advent calendar for Nathan at first? (no more than 12 words)
3. How can we understand the underlined sentence in Paragraph 7? (no more than 8 words)
4. Why do people say Christmas starts earlier and earlier? (no more than 10 words)
5. What do you think of Nathan’s birthday present? Why? (no more than 20 words)
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【推荐1】There are many traditions around the world to greet the New Year. Here is a look at a few of them .
Sweeping away bad luck.
Many cultures have traditions meant to sweep away evil spirits and bad luck.This often involves(涉及) using fire or loud noises-or both-often in the form of fireworks!In Scotland people walk through the streets and swing huge fireballs over their heads.These fireballs represent the sun and they are supposed to clean the coming year.
But there are other ways people do it, too. For example, just before the New Year people in Denmark find the highest place they can and jump from it as the New Year starts.The hope is that they leave behind the evil spirits and bad luck of the previous year and enter a New Year full of promise and new beginnings.
Bringing in good luck
Many cultures have certain foods that are said to bring good luck.In the southern part of the United States, people often eat black-eyed peas and pork for good luck in the New Year. In Spain, as the clock strikes midnight, people eat 12 grapes.These 12 grapes represent the 12months of the year.Eating them all in the first 12 seconds of the New Year ensures that the year will be filled with good luck.
Dressing up for money and love
To set the New Year off on the right foot, people in the Philippines wear clothing with golden circles, which stand for making more money in the New Year.
In Brazil, Ecuador, Bolivia and Venezueln,some people wear colorful underwear on New Year’s Eve.The most popular colors are red and yellow.Red is supposed to bring you love: yellow is supposed to bring you money
No matter how we celebrate, let’s have a happy, healthy and lucky new year!
1. In many cultures. fire and loud noises are used to________.A.welcome the goddess | B.bring in good fortune |
C.drive away bad luck | D.please the evil spirits |
A.Spain. | B.The US. | C.Denmark | D.Bolivia |
A.Love. | B.Money. | C.Health. | D.Happiness. |
【推荐2】Four best fall festivals in the United States
Fall might be America’s favorite season, when we celebrate the art of getting together. Here are four fall festivals too good to miss.
Trailing of the Sheep Festival
October 9-13 | Sun Valley, Idaho
This fall, more than 25,000 people from around the world will watch 1,500-plus sheep march down Ketchum’s Main Street. Even if nobody showed, third-generation farm owners would still tend their sheep through town to the grasslands on the Colorado River. It has become a reminder of a 150-year-old way of life.
Apple Butter Festival
October 12-13 | Berkeley Springs, West Virginia
Copper kettles (铜壶) balanced over the fire have been used in Appalachia for centuries. In Berkeley Springs’ town square, the tradition is respected at the Apple Butter Festival: Competing cooks use long wooden sticks to mix the silky apple butter in copper kettles and sell it on site.
Nantucket Cranberry Festival
October 12 | Nantucket Island, Massachusetts
Every October, the island hosts the Nantucket Cranberry Festival, a free outdoor festival where visitors can pick cranberries (蔓越莓) in a traditional way and tour cranberry bogs (沼泽) on foot with local experts. Hourly public buses run directly from the ferry (渡船) landing to the bog, but book ferry tickets to the island ahead of time.
Kona Coffee Cultural Festival
November 3-10 | Kona, Hawaii
Festivities during Kona’s Annual Coffee Cultural Festival tell the 200-year-old story of the Big Island’s multicultural coffee history. The festival includes many coffee-related competitions. Visitors can also tour more than 30 of Kona’s 650 coffee farms.
1. Where can a sheep march be seen?A.On Kona’s coffee farms. | B.On Ketchum’s Main Street. |
C.In Nantucket’s cranberry bogs. | D.In Berkeley Springs’ town square. |
A.Buy silky apple butter. | B.Pick apples on the island. |
C.Make dishes with apples. | D.Help sell apple butter. |
A.Apple Butter Festival. | B.Trailing of the Sheep Festival. |
C.Nantucket Cranberry Festival. | D.Kona Coffee Cultural Festival. |
Young people in India spend the day with their closest friends and have fun together. Most youngsters in India plan a movie or have a meal with their friends. Many friends may go on a drive to tourist places or go camping. Some friends go to the supermarket for shopping. On Friendship Day, most stores offer discounted(打折的) prices for customers and it is the perfect day to buy something for friends.
Some friends go to parties that are organized by many restaurants in order to attract youngsters. Such parties are very enjoyable. You can get food at a discounted price. Some friends just decide to meet up (碰头,相聚) at someone’s home and talk about their happy time. The time good friends spend sitting together and talking over a cup of coffee is unforgettable.
Long-distance friends call up each other on this day and wish each other with warm feelings. Some of them even plan to meet up on this day. Yet some others plan a surprising visit just to see their friend gasp (喘息) in shock!
1. When is Friendship Day celebrated in India?
A.On August 2nd every year. | B.On the third weekend of August every year. |
C.On August 1st every year. | D.On the first weekend of August every year. |
A.Traveling with friends | B.Seeing a film with friends |
C.Dancing with friends | D.Going with friends |
A.Two | B.Three | C.Four | D.Five |
A.a visit to a friend who hasn’t expected it |
B.a visit to a friend who has dreamed of it for a long time |
C.a visit to a friend who tries to avoid it |
D.a visit to a friend who lives in a faraway place |
【推荐1】For many teenagers who are growing up in cities, the first things that catch their eyes when they come to the countryside are the animals, farm tools and above all, the rural scenery that is very different from that in cities.
But when Wang Zhicheng, a 17-year-old boy from Qingdao No. 2 High School went to his mother’s hometown for the first time during Spring Festival, he was shocked by the terrible condition of the roads.
Roads in the small village in Heze, Shangdong province were muddy and bumpy(崎岖的). “Complaining doesn’t solve any problems. I wondered what I could do to help rebuild the roads,” Wang said.
He talked to villagers and learned that a lack of money had been the major problem that had gotten in the way of the rebuilding project. Wang decided to donate 3,000 yuan of his gift money he had received for Chinese Lunar Ney Year over the past three years. But it was really only a drop in the ocean. What else could he do?
Then he realized he could use the Internet. Wang said he remembered the reports he had read on social networking sites about crowd funding helping cancer patients and other charity projects. So why not try Internet crowd funding for the village road?
Wang released the information on the Internet on Feb 22. “I was not sure whether I had expected too much from the Internet, but it was worth trying,” he said. Much to his surprise, he achieved that goal in just 10 days. Money continued to be transferred(转入)into the account and up to now, a total of 50,000 yuan has been collected.
The new road will hopefully be ready by the end of this year. “I had thought charity was just showing off, but I came to realize that it is a systematic project. It not only helps those in need, but also highlights the positive side of life for all the people involved.”
1. What do city children usually find in the countryside?A.The environment is awfully terrible. |
B.There are wild animals everywhere. |
C.Different farm tools are used in farming. |
D.The roads there are both muddy and bumpy. |
A.He complained to his parents angrily. |
B.He thought it was natural and beautiful. |
C.He was completely absorbed by the scenery. |
D.The road is totally beyond his imagination. |
A.The reports about the crowd funding. |
B.The charity projects he got through. |
C.The social network he took part in. |
D.His helping with cancer patients before. |
A.Wang is good at building roads using the Internet. |
B.Wang had expected too much from the Internet. |
C.Charity was just showing off in Wang’s opinion. |
D.Wang is effective at putting thought into action. |
【推荐2】The sound that woke Damian Languell at 8:15 am was so loud that he assumed it came from inside his house. As he got up to investigate, he heard another sound, this one coming most definitely from outside. Looking out of his bedroom window, he spied a tree engulfed(淹没) in smoke about 500 yards away. A car was wrapped around the tree’s base, its engine on fire.
Grabbing buckets of water, Languell and his girlfriend ran to the crash site. The wreck looked worse up close. The car, a 1998 Buick, was split nearly in two, and the tree was where the driver’s seat ought to have been, as if planted there. No one should have survived this crash, and yet there was 16-year-old Quintin Thompson, his terrified face pressed against the driver’s side window, in visible pain. Languell tried putting out the fire with his buckets of water with no success. When the flames got into the front seats, he realized he had to get the boy out of there.
In an act that a police report described as showing “complete disregard for his own safety”, Languell opened the Buick’s back door and crawled in. Thompson was struggling to get free, Languell says. “That’s when I noticed how bad his legs were.” Using a pocketknife he’d had the foresight to bring with him, he sawed through Thompson’s seat belt.
Now that Thompson was free, Languell pulled him out a back window of the vehicle, then dragged the teen to safety before the entire car was engulfed in flames.
Although Thompson suffered multiple fractures(骨折) to his legs, spine, and face, a social media post described him as “looking great, smiling, and joking.” Languell thinks about that day often. “My heart goes out to Thompson. When you are that close to that level of hurt, you feel it so directly. ”
1. When Damian rushed to the crash site, .A.the police had arrived |
B.the whole car was completely in flames |
C.Thompson was terrified and painful |
D.Thompson was smiling and joking |
A.brave | B.lucky |
C.simple-minded | D.warm-hearted |
A.His own bravery and persistence. |
B.The several buckets of water. |
C.The timely arrival of the police. |
D.The pocketknife Damian carried with him. |
A.he called 911 immediately |
B.he stayed inside his house |
C.he woke up his girlfriend |
D.he got up to see what happened |
【推荐3】It was a village in India. The people were poor. However, they were not unhappy. After all, their forefathers had lived in the same way for centuries.
Then one day, some visitors from the city arrived. They told the villagers there were some people elsewhere who liked to eat frog’s legs. However, they did not have enough frogs of their own, and so they wanted to buy frogs from other places.
This seemed like money for nothing. There were millions of frogs in the fields around, and they were no use to the villagers. All they had to do was catch them. Agreement was reached, and the children were sent into the fields to catch frogs. Every week a truck arrived to collect the catch and hand over the money. For the first time, the people were able to dream of a better future, but the dream didn’t last long.
The change was hardly noticed at first, but it seemed as if the crops were not doing so well. More worrying was that the children fell ill more often, and, there seemed to be more insects around lately.
The villagers decided that they couldn’t just wait to see the crops failing and the children getting weak. They would have to use the money earned to buy pesticides (杀虫剂) and medicines. Soon there was no money left.
Then the people realized what was happening. It was the frog. They hadn’t been useless. They had been doing an important job—eating insects. Now with so many frogs killed, the insects were increasing more rapidly. They were damaging the crops and spreading diseases.
Now, the people are still poor. But in the evenings they sit in the village square and listen to sounds of insects and frogs. These sounds of the night now have a much deeper meaning.
1. From paragraph 1 we learn that the villagers ______.A.worked very hard for centuries |
B.dreamed of having a better life |
C.were poor but somewhat content (满意的) |
D.lived a different life from their forefathers |
A.The frogs were easy money. |
B.They needed money to buy medicine. |
C.They wanted to please the visitors. |
D.The frogs made too much noise. |
A.The crops didn’t do well. |
B.There were too many insects. |
C.The visits brought in diseases. |
D.The pesticides were overused. |