I grew up with a four-year gap between myself and my younger brother. It was a distance in age to keep us close as we got older, but also an age gap to make sure we lived our own lives in completely different ways. Having a younger brother while I was a girl was a lot of work, for there was a lot of fighting.
However, as we’ve got older, we’ve become closer, and I’ve learned several things in life from my younger brother that I didn’t realize I needed before.
My younger brother is one of the most talented and creative souls I’ve known. He’s continually feeding his creativity with new art forms and new instruments. He always seeks to understand and learn more about the world around him. He’s helped remind me through his actions and words that giving up on creativity is something a person should never do.
My younger brother has also been through hard times, but he’s able to focus on learning from the hard times, unlike me, who tends to hold on to every little thing from my life. It’s always been difficult for me to let things go and move on, but my younger brother has been an inspiration for me to try harder at letting go.
My younger brother has always been a more introverted type, and if you speak to him, you’re lucky to get over three words out of him at a time. Because of this, he’s certainly learned the whole “actions speak louder than words” thing. But, I’ve realized from my brother that I needn’t speak to fill the silence. Sometimes, it’s necessary to spend some of your time in silence and reflect in it.
1. What can we know about the author’s childhood according to paragraph 1?A.The author thought the four-year gap made them distant. |
B.The author had to do a lot of work for her brother. |
C.There was a lot of fighting between the author and her brother. |
D.The author often beat her brother. |
A.New art forms. | B.Creativity. | C.New instruments. | D.Talents. |
A.The attitude to hard times. | B.The ability of studying. |
C.The aim of future. | D.The way to spend time. |
A.Depressed. | B.Attractive. | C.Favorite. | D.Quiet. |
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【推荐1】Sarah came running in. “Look what I found.” Over the top of the paper I was reading came a crispy long object that caused me to jump. It was a snake skin that had been shed by one of our many garden snakes.
“Isn’t it beautiful?” said my wide-eyed seven-year-old.
I stared at the organic wrapper and thought to myself that it really wasn’t that beautiful, but I have learned never to appear uninterested with children. They see only good quality and excellence in the world until educated otherwise.
“Why does it do this?” Sarah asked.
“Snakes shed their skin because they need to renew themselves,” I explained. “Why do they need to renew themselves?” Sarah asked.
I suddenly remembered an article on this page many years ago where the writer was expressing her concept of renewal. She used layers of paper over a wall to describe how we hide our original selves,and said that by peeling away (撕掉) those layers one by one,we see the original beneath. “We often need to shed our skins and those coatings that we cover ourselves with,” I said to my now absorbed daughter. “We outgrow some things and find other ones unwanted or unnecessary. This snake no longer needs this skin. It is probably too crinkly (起皱的) for him, and he probably doesn’t think he looks as smart in it as he once did.”
Sarah was getting the point. As we talked, I knew that she began to understand, although slightly, that renewal is part of progress; that we need to take a good look at ourselves, our rooms, schoolwork and creativity, and see what we need to keep and what we need to cast off. I was careful to point out that this is a natural consequence of their growth.
“I see, Dad,” said Sarah and jumped off my lap and ran off.
I hoped she would remember this. That often, in order to find our real selves underneath the layers of community and culture with which we cover ourselves year after year, we need to start examining these layers. We need to gently peel some away, as we recognize them to be worthless or unnecessary; or at best, store the ones thrown away as mementoes (念想) of our promotion to a better vitality or spirit.
1. At the first sight of the snake skin, what was the author’s feeling?A.Scared. | B.Puzzled. | C.Uninterested. | D.Excited. |
A.Renewal is to recover the layers inside. |
B.Renewal is to review what has been done. |
C.Renewal is a natural part of getting mature. |
D.Renewal the process of finding the unwanted. |
A.He dislikes the snake skin at all. |
B.He shows concern for nature and culture. |
C.He can grasp the chance to educate children. |
D.He often encourages his daughter to raise questions. |
A.Snakes cast off the layers to look smarter. |
B.We should renew ourselves to get improved. |
C.Snakes shed their skins to renew themselves. |
D.How we should explore our original nature underneath. |
【推荐2】When I turned twelve, I worked in summer at my father’s small brick cleaning business. I remember the harsh acid smell of the cleaning solution, the dim bulb light reflecting the busy figures and the scraping sound of stiff iron brushes against rough brick. It was tempting to have your job just finished. But anybody who worked for Thomas Kahoon had to meet his standards, and that included me. If I messed up, he made me stay late until I got it right. My father wasn’t being mean. He demanded the exact same of himself. Every brick he cleaned on the house stood out like a red jewel in a white setting. It was his signature.
In 1970, when I was twenty, I was to get married. I moved out of my parent’s modest place into a housing project. Drugs and gang violence were just beginning to damage the projects. Some of my friends went to jail. Some were killed. My wife Verllen, was 18, and nobody gave our marriage a chance. But we believed in each other. And our faith made us strong.
When we married, I worked as a stock clerk at Southwest Super Food. It was hard, tedious work. Each Friday night a truck came, with cases of food that had to be unloaded, priced and placed on shelves. Most of stock clerks try to get Friday night off. But I was always ready to work. By Saturday morning, all the cans and jars in my aisle were placed with a label facing smartly out, like a line of soldiers on review. That was my signature. I took pride in a job nobody wanted.
Years past since I established my belief in doing the job, influenced profoundly by my father’s persistence and standards. In my mind, it has become a tradition I hope this generation and the generations behind can keep to and follow.
1. What do we learn about the author’s father?A.He is a tough person. | B.He is quite mean to others. |
C.He is very demanding in his work. | D.He usually works very late. |
A.It was a promising industry. | B.It was bothered by drugs and gang violence. |
C.It enabled the author to get married. | D.It forced many people to go to prison. |
A.He was mainly responsible for unloading food. | B.He had to sign his name on every label. |
C.He had to endure the hardship and boredom. | D.He was required to work at Friday night. |
A.Persistence can be passed on to the next generation. |
B.Hardship can help develop a person’s patience. |
C.Demanding jobs are hard to address for a beginner. |
D.Strong will must be cultivated in the harsh working environment. |
【推荐3】Life offers its fair share of challenges. At any given time, anyone can face difficult seasons in their life. It is true for you. When you’re experiencing difficulty, it’s always helpful to have a support system to get through it. No man is an island. Knowing this, there are a few ways you can become supportive of a family member who is in the midst of a struggle.
Offer legal resources. If you have family members who are in trouble with the law, you can offer assistance by pointing in the direction of various legal resources, you can even decide to cover a part of their legal fees in court.
Provide encouragement. When people are down on their luck, it’s really easy for them to get discouraged and give up. Instead, it’s a wise move to offer words of encouragement to the person. Always remind them that they’re strong, capable, and more powerful than they realize.
Be a safe place. Sometimes, people struggle because they don’t feel any love or support from anyone around them.
A.Encourage independence |
B.In fact, they are surrounded by pressure. |
C.Always compete with your family members. |
D.Tell them that they will get through this situation. |
E.It’s all up to you to decide how you can help them. |
F.However, you know that there’s nothing you can do. |
【推荐1】Daniella Wride was brushing her daughter’s long brown hair when she noticed that with each stroke, clumps of it were coming out. That was January 1, 2017, Within 20 days, seven-year-old Gianessa Wride’s hair and eyebrows were completely gone, and her dermatologist said they would never grow back. Gianessa had become one of the 6.8 million Americans with alopecia, an autoimmune disease that causes hair loss.
Alopecia isn’t painful, but for kids who suffer from it, the agony comes from standing out from the crowd. For the most part, the students in Gianessa’s first-grade class in Salem, Utah, were understanding. But the occasional taunt(嘲弄) of “Baldy” made her feel like an outcast. “I did not want her to not feel beautiful,” her mother told Today.
Then the school announced its “Crazy Hair Day” competition in April, and Daniella and Gianessa decided that rather than hiding Gianessa’s baldness under scarves or a wig(假发), they would celebrate it. Daniella bought scrapbook-sticker jewels and decorated her daughter’s head with floral designs and even an owl. “They just fit her personality,” Daniella told CNN. “She’s so lively.”
On the morning of the competition, Gianessa was nervous. Would her friends think it was funny or freaky? She had nothing to fear. Bedazzled Gianessa was a hit-and the winner of the crazy-hair competition. Gianessa is now glad she dared to go bare. “I was sad at first when I lost all my hair,” she told people, “but now I love being bald. I can do things to my head that other kids can’t. I’m thinking now it might be fun to decorate my head with some sparkly butterflies and flowers.”
1. Why did Gianessa become bald?A.Because she wanted to be different |
B.Because she had all her hair cut |
C.Because her mother combed her hair too often |
D.Because she suffered from a kind of disease |
A.Worry | B.Delight |
C.Pain | D.Pride |
A.Optimistic | B.Upset |
C.Indifferent | D.Worried |
A.Gianessa’s hair was gone | B.Being bald is beautiful |
C.Crazy hair day | D.An incurable disease |
【推荐2】So far, this year’s global music market has definitely been dominated (支配) by women:Beyonce Knowles, Taylor Swirl, and Iggy Azalea are all making waves. And one hot name that adds more conviction to the list is US singer Ariana Grande.
Almost exactly a year ago, Grande released her first album, Yours Truly. And over the past 12 months, the 21-year-old former Nickelodeon(an American TV channel for kids and adolescents)star has transformed from a pop artist you might recognize to an outstanding superstar. She now possesses three top 10 singles in the current Billboard Hot 100 chart, an impressive opening performance at this year’s MTV Video Music Awards, and millions of followers on social networking sites.
Her second album, My Everything, which was released on Aug 25, is the latest sign of her coming dominance. It hit No. 1 on the Billboard 200 album chart this week, making her the only other female singer after Scotland’s Susan Boyle to have two continuous No. 1 albums in a single year.
Grande’s strength lies in her powerful voice and wide voiced range. Unlike her companions Selena Gomez and Demi Lovato, Grande’s star power is rooted in the fact that she can really sing. More importantly, Grande knows how to control her voice, which is at once strong and sensitive, and use it to expand her musical territory.
My Everything is the best example. In this album, Grande literally tries her hand at everything:dance music, R&B jams, hip-hop tunes, power ballads and even’ 60s-inflected pop.
While you can clearly sense her ambition as a singer, you will be impressed by how effortlessly she handles these different styles of music, especially if you have listened to Yours Truly, a more refreshing’ 90s R&B—influenced project.
Of course, one suggestion for Grande’s future music would be for her to display more personality instead of simply showing her voiced talent. But not to worry, based on what we’ve heard thus far, it's safe to say Grande is well on her way to growing into her own.
1. Which of the following contributes to Grande’s great success?A.The impressive opening performance. |
B.Her followers on social networking sites. |
C.The influence of ‘60s pop and ‘90s R&B. |
D.Her powerful voice and wide voiced range. |
A.likes to show off her voice | B.is a promising superstar |
C.lacks her own personality | D.has difficulty going further |
A.She prefers hip-hop tunes in particular. |
B.She used to be a pop star in a TV channel. |
C.She has two top 10 singles of Billboard’s Hot 100. |
D.She is the only singer to have two No. 1 albums in a year. |
A.A Rising Music Genius | B.The Music Market of Women |
C.Susan Boyle and Her Companions | D.Different Styles of Grande’s Music |
【推荐3】Nelle Harper Lee was born on April 28, 1926. Since Lee’s mother was mentally ill, she was raised by her father. She became very close to her father.
The naughty Lee loved reading, and would make up stories with Truman, her neighbour who was two years older than her. Seeing her daughter’s imagination, Lee’s father gave her a typewriter.
Before her final year in the university of Alabama, Lee dropped out to become a writer. She moved to New York City where her childhood friend Truman was already established as a famous writer. While there, she worked on her first book—To Kill a Mockingbird. It won her the Pulitzer Prize in 1961 and was made into an Academy Award winning movie the following year. To Kill a Mockingbird tells the story of six-year-old Scout and her brother who lived in the town of Maycomb Alabama with their single father Attics. Attics is a lawyer who defends the blacks. At a young age, Scout is exposed to the terrors of segregation(宗族隔离). Then, in 2014, the first draft of a new book—Go Set a Watchman was discovered among Lee’s papers. It is the story of 26-year-old Scout who returns to Maycomb to visit her father. She is shocked to find her father a changed man. Attics has turned into a segregationists! The story shows the mixed feelings Scout has for the changes that have taken place in her hometown and father.
A loner for most of her life, Lee stayed unmarried, preferring to lead a small town life. On February 19,2015, Lee passed away at the age of 89.
1. What can we learn about Lee?A.She became a professional writer at college. |
B.She developed a gift for writing in childhood. |
C.She was persuaded to become a writer by Truman |
D.She got interested in writing after getting a typewriter. |
A.Her love for writing stories. |
B.The effect of having an ill mother |
C.Her experience of living in a small town |
D.Her childhood relationship with her father |
A.He had complex feelings towards the black. |
B.He struggled for the equal right of the black |
C.He supported segregating the blacks and the whites. |
D.He failed to get used to the changes of his hometown |
A.She has no taste for social life. |
B.She write only a book in her life. |
C.She feels lonely for most of her life. |
D.She enjoys the fame for her successful book. |
【推荐1】In our daily life, it’s the unexpected acts of kindness that often bring us the most joy. This is a story about one such act that occurred in the most unlikely of places — a crowded airplane. It’s a reminder that despite the chaos, there’s always time for sympathy, something Kelsey Zwick and her baby experienced in person.
The mom was traveling to the Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia with her daughter, who required special medical attention due to her premature birth. The journey was filled with the extra luggage of medical equipment and the concerns of a caring mother. As they were settled into their economy seats, a flight attendant approached with the sweetest offer. Just at that time, a first — class passenger noticed them and wanted to offer his seat, hoping it would provide more comfort for them. On hearing that, Zwick was moved to tears by the gesture.
The flight proceeded smoothly with Zwick and her daughter enjoying the unexpected comfort of first class. However, upon landing, Zwick was unable to find the man, as they lost each other in the crowd. Determined to thank him appropriately, she detailed the encounter, from the struggles of traveling with a baby and medical equipment to the heartfelt exchange with the stranger. Then she posted online the message, expressing thanks and recognition of the man’s generosity.
The story, once shared, caught fire online, receiving over 579,000 shares. The viral nature of this post eventually led to the airline connecting Zwick with the benefactor, Jason Kunselman. In an interview, Kunselman humbly shared his perspective, stressing the importance of kindness. This encounter between Zwick and Kunselman serves as a powerful reminder of the impact a simple act of kindness can have. It’s a call to action for all of us to be more observant and considerate of those around us.
1. Why was Zwick moved on the plane?A.Her baby was looked after on the plane. |
B.Her problem was solved by a flight attendant. |
C.A first-class passenger offered his seat to her. |
D.The passengers on the plane told the story of kindness. |
A.To give him the extra fee. | B.To express her gratitude. |
C.To praise his generosity. | D.To make an apology to him. |
A.Contributor. | B.Reporter. | C.Conductor. | D.Organizer. |
A.Few people care about the persons around us. |
B.The story posted online always attracts a lot of fans. |
C.A near neighbor is better than a distant cousin. |
D.Acts of kindness always start from our considerateness. |
【推荐2】Mr. Harris used to work in Dover, but then he changed his work, and he and his wife moved to another town. They did not have many friends there, but they soon met a lot of interesting people, and after a few weeks, they often went to dinner or to parties at other people’s houses.
Then Mrs. Harris said to her husband, “We’ve been to a lot of other people’s houses, and now we must invite them to our house, mustn’t we?”
“Yes, certainly,” answered her husband, “A big party will be the easiest thing, won’t it? Then we can start to invite people to dinner in small numbers next month.”
So Mrs. Harris said, “Yes, I’ll invite all our friends here to a big party on 5th December.”
“How many will that be?” Mr. Harris asked. “Don’t invite too many.”
Mrs. Harris was beginning to write the invitation when her husband saw that she was writing, “Party: 6:30 to 8:30 p.m.”
“That isn’t very nice, is it?” he said. “You’re telling our guests that they must go at 8:30.” So Mrs. Harris just wrote “Party: 6:30 p.m.”
A lot of guests came, and they all had a good time, so they did not go home at 8:30 p.m. In fact they were still there at midnight when the door bell rang and a policeman arrived. He said, “You must stop making a noise, because someone has complained(抱怨).”
Mr. Harris said he did not want to quarrel with the policeman, so everyone went home. They were sorry to have to go.
When Mr. and Mrs. Harris were alone again, she said to him, “That was a surprise, wasn’t it? Who complained about the noise?”
“I did,” Mr. Harris answered in a tired voice.
1. What made Mr. and Mrs. Harris hold a party at their house?A.They had gone to other people’s parties many times. |
B.They could ask people to dinner in small numbers. |
C.They liked making friends with others. |
D.It was easy to hold a big party at home. |
A.At about 8:30 p.m. |
B.When the policeman talked with Mr. Harris on the phone. |
C.About twelve o’clock. |
D.When someone telephoned the police station. |
A.Because someone rang his door bell many times at midnight. |
B.He did not want his friends to stay late that night. |
C.His friends had a good time that night and also feel tired. |
D.Because his wife hated the noise. |
【推荐3】I am a taxi driver. One Monday morning, I had stopped at New York Hospital when I found a well-dressed man coming over. He was waving to me. I waited until he jumped into the taxi. “La Guardia Airport, please,” he said.
As always, I wondered about my passenger. “What do you do?” “I am working at the hospital.” For some unknown reason, I decided to ask for his help.
“Could I ask a favor of you?” He didn’t answer. “I have a son, 16. He’s doing well in school. He wants a job this summer. Is there any possibility that you might get him a summer job?” After a minute, he said, “The medical students have a research project. Maybe he could fit in. Have him send me his school records.” He searched his pocket and handed me a card.
That evening, I pulled the card from my pocket. “Robbie,” I said proudly, “This could be a summer job for you. Send him your school records.” He read it out loud, “Fred Plum, New York Hospital.” “Is this a joke?” he said in doubt. After I shouted and threatened (恐吓) to cut off his pocket-money, Robbie promised to send off his grades the next morning.
Two weeks later, when I arrived home, my son handed me a letter from Plum. He was to phone Plum’s secretary for an interview.
Robbie got the job. The white coat he wore made him feel more important than he really was. As high school graduation neared, Plum was kind enough to write letters of recommendation (推荐) for universities. At last, Robbie was admitted to New York Medical College.
It never happened to me that a stranger should change my son’s future.
1. The author threatened to cut off Robbie’s pocket-money probably because _________.A.he was tired after a day’s work. | B.he didn’t earn enough money. |
C.Robbie was unwilling to work. | D.Robbie didn’t believe what he said. |
A.patient and selfless. | B.generous and careful. |
C.kind and helpful. | D.wealthy and handsome. |
A.A stranger may change your life. |
B.One must be friendly to strangers. |
C.A father should be responsible for his son. |
D.Doctors may have a great effect on people. |