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You might have heard a lot about ancient towns and ancient cities in China. Here, we list several of the most beautiful ancient villages in China.

Baoshan Stone City, Yunnan Province

Baoshao Stone City was built on a huge mushroom-shaped rock, and only has about one hundred houses. The houses are laid out in an orderly way, built on the rock, and linked by stone steps. The Naxi people there still lead an original life and grow crops in terraces; you can experience the colorful culture of the Naxi ethnic group there.

Tuvas Village in Kanas, Xinjiang

Kanas Tuvas Village is near the mysterious Lake Kanas. The small village is located in a valley, and only has about 80 houses. These Swiss-style wooden houses are all surrounded by wooden fences. Tuvas is an ancient minority group. They traditionally lived as hunter-gathers. You can visit a local family, go herding with the locals and experience the peaceful ancient village life.

Jiajiu Tibetan Village, Danba, Sichuan Province

Jiaju Tibetan Village is known as the “Tibetan fairyland”. It stands on a mountain slope, and consists of about 140 houses. These unique houses are all built with crown-shaped roofs, red caves, and white walls, which make the houses look like little castles among the forest.

Xijiang Miao Village, Guizhou Province

If you’re interested in the Miao Minority, Xijiang Miao Village can be a great destination for deepening your understanding of Miao history and culture. It’s the largest Miao village in China, and now has 1432 households with a population of over 5000, of which 99.5% are Miao ethnic group. It’s also famous for the houses built on stilts of different heights.

1. What can you do in Kanas Tuvas Village?
A.Hike in terraces.B.Go hunting with the locals.
C.See houses of a foreign style.D.Learn about houses built on stilts.
2. Where can you admire the houses like castles?
A.In Baoshan Stone CityB.In Jiaju Tibetan Village
C.In Kanas Tuvas VillageD.In Xijiang Miao Village
3. What do the villages mentioned in the text have in common?
A.They were secret to the outside world in the past.
B.They were originally built to defend their homeland.
C.They are the ethnic villages with unique architecture.
D.They are still cut off and difficult to access nowadays.
【知识点】 人文地理 说明文

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阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 较易 (0.85)
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个知名的旅游景点。

【推荐1】Paris

The City of Light draws visitors from around the globe who come to see attractions like the Eiffel Tower, and the Louvre. Get lost wandering along the attractive stone streets, or relax on the banks of the Seine for hours. If you’re up for a quick day trip, head about 15 miles southwest of the city center to the Palace of Versailles, which offers guided and self-guided tours of the palace. The best time to visit Paris is from June to August and September to October.

London

London is home to a number of historical landmarks and modern-day attractions. If it’s your first time in London, plan to see the top attractions, such as the Tower of London, Buckingham Palace, and the British Museum, before sitting down to a classic afternoon tea or checking out a local pub. The best time to visit London is March through May when the temperatures are mild and the city’s parks are green.

Dubai

This Middle Eastern city is filled with some of the world’s most notable and unique attractions, including the Dubai Mall, indoor Ski Dubai and Burj Khalifa, the tallest building on the planet. But the city still holds onto its heritage, as seen in the Bastakiya Quarter and the traditional Gold and Spice (香料) markets. The best time to visit Dubai is from November to March.

Tokyo

Tokyo has an electric energy and plenty of attractions to discover. Foodies won’t be let down by the city’s unique fresh sushi and tasty seafood. Photographers will love taking in the sweeping panoramas (全景) from the top of the Tokyo Skytree. Those who love to shop will find plenty of must-have designer products in Ginza. The best time to visit Tokyo is between March and April and September and November.

1. What’s the best time for you to travel in London?
A.February.B.April.C.June.D.November.
2. Which destination should you go to if you plan to see the tallest building?
A.Paris.B.London.C.Dubai.D.Tokyo.
3. What is the special attraction of Tokyo?
A.World-famous riverside views.B.Delicious seafood.
C.Afternoon tea culture.D.Traditional gold markets.
2023-02-13更新 | 114次组卷
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【推荐2】To the west and off the European Continent, there are several thousands of islands on the Continental shelf (大陆架). They are generally called the British Isles. Of all these isles, the largest one is called Great Britain. For the convenience’s sake, it is often shortened to Britain. Still to the west of Great Britain is the second largest island known as Ireland. The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland(UK) is made up of Great Britain, Northern Ireland, and a number of smaller islands around them. The total area of the country is some 240,000 square kilometers with a population of about 57 million.

Great Britain runs nearly 1,000 kilometers from south to north and extends, at the widest part, about 500 kilometers from west to east. Its area is some 230,000 square kilometers. Great Britain is traditionally divided into three parts, or countries: England in the south, Scotland in the north, and Wales in the southwest. There are discernible (可辨别的) differences between them even now.

England is the largest and most developed of all the three. Its area, about 130,000 square kilometers, takes up nearly 60% of the whole island. Its population is more than 46million which makes up 85% of the country’s whole population. The importance of England is so great in Britain that some foreigners just say “England” when they mean Britain. The same is true of the custom of speaking of the British people as the English who are the majority in the United Kingdom. Scotland is the second largest both in area and population. It has an area of about 78,760 square kilometers, less than 30% of the whole island, with a population of 5million, less than one-tenth of the whole population.

Wales is the smallest of the three both in area and population. In area, 20,700 square kilometers, it makes up less than 9% of the total area while its population, 2.7 million, does not exceed (超过) 5% of the whole.

1. The British Isles is made up of ________.
A.the European Continent and Great Britain
B.the UK and the Republic of Ireland
C.England, Scotland and Wales
D.several thousands of islands to the west and off the European Continent
2. Which of the following figures shows the correct position of Great Britain?
A.B.C.D.
3. From the third paragraph we can infer that Great Britain has a population of about ________ million.
A.46B.54C.60D.57
4. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.Great Britain is six times larger than Wales in area.
B.England is six times larger than Scotland in area.
C.Scotland is six times larger than Wales in area.
D.England is six times larger than Wales in area.
2018-11-28更新 | 65次组卷
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【推荐3】If you think about World Heritage Sites, you probably think of places connected with ancient art and culture, historical buildings and monuments. And of course, many of these are on the World Heritage List(WHL)(世界遗产名录). But the WHL contains a lot of sites that are not so obvious. Let’s look at a few of them.


Robben Island in South Africa

This island was used through the centuries as a prison a hospital and a military base. But it’s probably most famous as a maximum-security prison for political prisoners in the twentieth century. Nelson Mandela was one of its most famous residents. The WHL says it represents “the triumph of democracy(民主)and freedom over oppression and racism”.

Borders of France and Spain

This is an area of great natural beauty and the mountains have many interesting geological formations. But it is also an area of small farms. People there still use a type of agriculture that used to be common in mountainous areas of Europe but has almost completely disappeared in modern times.

The city of Brasilia, Brazil

Brasilia is a capital city that was created from nothing in 1956. The WHL calls it “a landmark in the history of town planning”. The different areas of the city and the buildings themselves were all designed at the same time carefully. Every part of the city shows the ideas of the planer and architect.

Simien National Park Ethiopia

Simien National Park was one of the first sites to be listed in 1978. It is one of the highest mountain areas in Africa, and the WHL calls it “one of the most spectacular landscapes in the world”. It is also important for its wildlife. The population of some rare animals is getting smaller and smaller.

1. What does the passage mainly talk about?    .
A.The remains of ancient cultures on the WHL
B.The household heritage sites on the WHL
C.Some of the less well-known sites on the WHL
D.Important places of art and culture
2. Which of the following sites was listed on the WHL for its political symbol?
A.Simien National Park, Ethiopia.
B.The city of Brasilia, Brazil
C.Borders of France and Spain.
D.Robben Island in South Africa
3. Why was Borders of France and Spain listened on the WHL?
A.This is an area of great natural beauty.
B.It shows us past European society by the type of agriculture
C.The mountains there have many interesting geological formations
D.People there still use a type of agriculture that is common in Europe in modern times
4. Which of the following sites is famous for the wonderful plan of building?
A.The city of Brasilia, BrazilB.Robben Island in South Africa
C.Borders of France and SpainD.Simien National Park, Ethiopia
2018-01-06更新 | 53次组卷
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