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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.85 引用次数:90 题号:18854531

A 63-year-old Chinese grandpa’s traditional carpentry skills are delighting tens of millions of viewers online as he creates woodwork without glue, screws or nails.

The Chinese master carpenter, Wang Dewen, known as “Grandpa Amu” on YouTube, has been honored as the modern day Lu Ban, a famous Chinese structural engineer during the Zhou Dynasty, thanks to his vast carpentry knowledge. One of his videos, which shows him making a fantastic wooden arch bridge, went viral on the platform, gaining more than 42 million views.

Grandpa Amu follows an ancient Chinese technique, which means no nails or glue are involved in the entire process of building the arch bridge. Grandpa Amu has also made several wooden toys for his grandson using the same technique. He created a folding stool (凳子) that looked like the China pavilion from the 2010 Shanghai Expo. “A block of wood transforms into a stool. Genius,” a YouTube user named Rey commented under the video.

Li Ziqi, who lives in a picturesque village of southwest China’s Sichuan Province, has made a name for herself by making various Chinese dishes on YouTube since 2016. In her videos, she gracefully works as a farmer, impressing viewers with her understanding of food, nature and Chinese culture while showcasing the charm of Chinese culture in every detail of daily life. Her traditional food preparation craft and Chinese rural lifestyle have attracted 11.1 million subscribers on YouTube. Just like Li Ziqi, Grandpa Amu is also trying to spread unique Chinese techniques to the world.

Grandpa Amu’s son and daughter-in-law now work full time on his videos, hoping that the channel’s popularity would help local villagers better sell their farm produce.“ We came up with the idea of making the videos because we wanted to bring our rural culture to others and let people learn about these ancient Chinese techniques,” said Huang Chunmei, Grandpa Amu’s daughter-in-law, in an interview with South China Morning Post. Which is one of Song Dan’s work at the airport as a Customs Officer?

1. What does the underlined word “viral” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.infectedB.popularC.crazyD.famous
2. What do we know from the passage?
A.The video of making a folding stool amazed the viewers.
B.Grandpa Amu uses a variety of techniques to create woodwork.
C.Lu Ban was good at doing carpentry without glue, screws or nails.
D.Grandpa Amu uses no tools in the entire process of creating woodwork.
3. Why does the author mention Li Ziqi in paragraph 4?
A.To help readers better understand the work of being a farmer.
B.To provide another example of a farmer being famous through internet.
C.To prove the popularity of Chinese rural lifestyle nowadays.
D.To show their common intention of spreading Chinese culture to the world.
4. What is the text probably from?
A.An agricultural magazine.B.A news report.
C.A research paper.D.An advertisement.

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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了世界上几个奇怪的节日。

【推荐1】There are many interesting festivals in the world. Some look really strange, but they have special meanings in their culture. Here are several strange festivals in the world.

Holi Festival

Holi is a festival held in India for 16 days in the spring season. In this festival, people in colorful clothes go outside at night to throw colors on each other happily. The story behind this festival is that the god Krishna got jealous(妒忌的) of his wife’s white skin so he went to his mother crying about his dark skin. His mother advised him to color his wife’s face the color he wanted.

Magpie Festival

On the 7th day of the 7th lunar month, Chinese people celebrate an occasion that look like western Valentine’s Day. In this festival, girls who don’t marry pray to have good husbands They also embroider(刺绣) a piece of cloth show their skills because they think it is the most important skill a wife should have.

Day of Death

Day of Death is a festival held in Mexico on the second of November. This day is meant to remember dead family. Homes and streets are decorated in bright colors. People who are dressed in skeletons(骷髅) decorated with flowers and different colors go to visit the graves, dancing and singing here. The festival goes back to American Indians who were keeping their family’s skeletons to honor their memory.

Day of Silence

Day of Silence is the Indonesian new year, and this day is quite important in Indonesia. What features this festival is its unique activities. Everyone keeps silent. People don’t use cars. They don’t go to work and they stop doing anything joyful.

1. Where is Magpie Festival held?
A.In China.B.In India.
C.In Mexico.D.In Indonesia.
2. What do people often do on Day of Death?
A.Throw colors on their wife’s face.B.Show their husbands embroidering skills.
C.Dance and sing in front of the graves.D.Keep silent and stop doing anything joyful.
3. What is the feature of Day of Silence?
A.The interesting story behind it.B.Its long history.
C.Its meaning like Valentine’s Day.D.Its unique activities.
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【推荐2】Using Google's unique digital(数字的)technology, the stories of some English Heritage(遗产)sites around the country-from Tintagel Castle in Cornwall to Chesters Roman Fort on Hadrian's Wall-are brought to life and shared by way of the Google Arts & Culture platform.


Stonehenge Skyscape

English Heritage's Stonehenge Skyscape enables people around the world to experience the skies above the stone circle, to learn about movements of the sun, moon and planets. Experience a live and special sunrise over Stonehenge, see the journey of the stars and the moon from within the stone circle and learn more about the design of Stonehenge and how its builders may have understood their place in the universe.


Osborne, Isle of Wight

Take a 360 video tour of Queen Victoria and Prince Albert's palatial(豪华的)holiday home on the Isle of Wight in the company of English Heritage director Michael Hunter, including the Italian terraces(露台)with views over the Solent, which reminded Prince Albert of the Bay of Naples, and the Indian-inspired Durbar Room, designed to show Queen Victoria's position as Empress of India.


Audley End House and Gardens, Essex

Explore the story of one of the greatest houses of early 17th-century England, deep in the heart of the Essex countryside, and fly over the great formal gardens designed by Capability Brown.


Tintagel Castle, Cornwall

Explore this medieval(中世纪的)castle set high on Cornwall's north coast. Linked with the legend of King Arthur, for centuries this impressive castle and coastline has inspired the imaginations of writers, artists and even the brother of a king. Discover the Early Medieval history of a distant outpost(哨站)trading objects from Spain, North Africa and Turkey.


1. Which heritage can you choose if you are interested in a unique sunrise?
A.Stonehenge Skyscape.B.Osborne, Isle of Wight.
C.Audley End House and Gardens, Essex.D.Tintagel Castle, Cornwall.
2. What do Osborne and Tintagel Castle have in common?
A.Both were built for their kings.
B.Both were built in the same age.
C.Both are related to previous rulers.
D.Both are palatial holiday homes for the rulers.
3. In which part of a website can you read the text?
A.History.B.Travel.
C.Geography.D.Culture.
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【推荐3】The concept of good manners varies a lot when we compare different cultures, values and ways of living. However, when we talk about the western part of the world, the differences are not so big. In my opinion, going to a restaurant in Brazil will rarely be an embarrassing situation. But there are some basic and necessary rules of etiquette (礼节) that Brazilians usually respect every day. They are:

●Being on time is polite, but it is not a strict rule in Brazil. Being late for up to 15 minutes probably will not make a Brazilian angry.

●When you go to a restaurant, be careful to greet the people who work at the place, and don't forget to greet the people who are already waiting for you at the table. It's not necessary to hug or kiss everybody if they are already seated.

●You can ask somebody about how the food is prepared and also about prices or tips if you are not sure about them.

●You should never talk to another person while you still have some food in your mouth.

●Making noise while eating is also considered really rude. Avoid doing it.

●Be careful not to put your elbows on the table while eating. It is not terrible, but it can be considered a little bit rude by some people.

●Don't worry about the time. Usually people in Brazil stay seated for a long time, especially when they have interesting things to talk about.

●It's not necessary to talk in a really low voice because people there usually talk in a little loud voice.

●Finally, saying “thank you” and “bye” are always common in Brazil.

1. According to the writer, the concept(理念) of good manners in western countries is ________.
A.quite different from each otherB.not easy to tell
C.not quite differentD.exactly the same
2. According to the passage, which of the behaviour is impolite in Brazil?
A.Talk with your mouth full.B.Talk in a bit loud voice.
C.Ignore(忽视) time while chatting.D.Ask the prices of food.
3. It can be inferred that in Brazil ________.
A.being late usually annoys the hosts
B.guests usually hug or kiss the hosts when going to a restaurant
C.it is bad manners to talk over meals
D.you'd better not ask your host how the food is prepared
2020-11-30更新 | 147次组卷
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