Jingdezhen is famous as China’s porcelain (瓷器) capital. It was one of thestops of a group of international youths as they visited Jiangxi Province.
The group’s visit to Jingdezhen was organised by the 2022 Global Young Leaders Dialogue (GYLD) China Tours program. The program offers young people around the world a chance to experience Chinese culture, learn about the life of the nation’s people, and appreciate China’s beautiful scenery through interesting visits and exchanges that take them all over the country.
In Jingdezhen, they visited Imperial Kiln (御窑) Museum. “Before I came to the Imperial Kiln Museum, I had no idea it would take such a complicated (复杂的) process to restore (修复) a piece of porcelain left over from ancient times,” American TV host Steven Weathers said. “Even with the help of high technology, it is hard to imagine how many modern means have played a part in the process of cultural relic protection,” he added.
Daria Lisaia, a researcher from Vanke Urban Research in Shenzhen, shared Weathers’ opinion. Some porcelain musical instruments have been produced with these imperial kilns from ancient days and traditional tools for making porcelain, so we can “hear the music” from hundreds of years ago, she said. “It’s like ancient culture is reborn,” she explained.
In addition to exploring the porcelain art, the group also came to Huangling Village in Wuyuan County, an ancient village around 80 km east of Jingdezhen. Huangling was once packed with run-down houses and buildings. Changes began to take place in 2009, with over 80 percent of the old houses restored. Today, many people come here to enjoy its historic scenes and natural beauty. In early autumn, large bamboo baskets filled with crops, such as chilies, pumpkins and chrysanthemum flowers, are placed in front of the local houses. Locals dry and preserve their crops for winter. Today, the longstanding practice has become a symbol of local culture and an important part of tourism.
1. What is the purpose of the 2022 GYLD China Tours program?A.To protect traditional Chinese culture. |
B.To let people know more about China. |
C.To attract more people to Jingdezhen. |
D.To learn ancient skills from local people. |
A.It is not an easy job. |
B.It is very easy to learn. |
C.Traditional ways are better. |
D.New technologies speed the process. |
A.To create new instruments. |
B.To keep up with the times. |
C.To bring back ancient music. |
D.To show good porcelain skills. |
A.It is losing its traditions. |
B.It is now a tourist attraction. |
C.It should speed up its progress. |
D.It should develop a new industry. |
相似题推荐
【推荐1】Let's go to the bedandbreakfast inn!
Americans like to travel on their yearly holiday. Today, more and more travelers in the United States are spending nights at small houses or inns instead of hotels. They get a room for the night and the breakfast the next morning.
Rooms for the night in private(私人的)homes with breakfast have been popular with travelers in Europe for many years. In the past five to ten years, these bedandbreakfast places have become popular in the United States. Many of these America's bedandbreakfast inns have only a few rooms,others are much larger. Some inns do not provide telephones or televisions in the rooms,but others do.
Staying at a bedandbreakfast inn is much different from staying at a hotel. Usually the cost is much less. Staying at an inn is almost like visiting someone's home. The owners are glad to tell about the areas and the interesting places to visit. Many vacationers say that they enjoy the chance to meet and talk with local families.
1. Americans take a holiday trip ________.A.all the year round | B.for years |
C.every other year | D.every year |
A.Some Americans like to stay at bedandbreakfast homes instead of at hotels. |
B.The bedandbreakfast inns are private homes open to vacationers. |
C.The bedandbreakfast inns have been popular in America for a long time. |
D.The bedandbreakfast inn owners provide a morning meal for their visitors and a room for the night. |
A.It is like visiting someone's home. |
B.The money they spend there is much less. |
C.They can meet local families. |
D.All of the above. |
A.the travelers needn't pay anything |
B.the travelers don't have to pay for the telephone or television |
C.the travelers can meet and talk with the local people |
D.the owners will show the travelers around the areas |
A.European and American vacationers like staying at bedandbreakfast inns. |
B.All Americans enjoy traveling. |
C.These bedandbreakfast inns are all old historic buildings. |
D.Staying at a bedandbreakfast inn is just like at the traveler's home. |
A.俱乐部 | B.超市 |
C.小旅馆 | D.歌厅 |
【推荐2】Four Questions to Ask Before Choosing a Travel Agent
While online booking engines have made it easier for travelers to buy their own flights or hotel rooms, travel agents still offer a level of service.
Have you visited my destinations?
Whether you’re traveling to Paris or Puerto Rico, ask if your agent has been there.
What is your response time?
If waiting several days for a response to an emailed question is going to make you anxious, ask potential agents when they’re available and how quickly you should expect a response. “Some agents are part-time agents, and they work in the evenings,” Griswold says. “
Agents provide varying levels of service. Some will only book hotels and flights and leave you to fill in the other details, so if you’re expecting help with dinner reservations or ground transportation, ask if he can handle those. “A good agent is going to help you with any details that you want,” Griswold says.
What fees should I expect?
Some agents charge a flat fee or an hourly fee for travel consulting, while others earn commission from the airline or hotel booked. “
A.What services do you offer? |
B.How do you find a right service? |
C.Some are available during the school day |
D.Guidebooks and websites offer lots of advertisements |
E.Ask about fees, whether there are booking fees or any other fee. |
F.Guidebooks and websites offer lots of details on given destination |
G.Here are some questions that can help you choose the right travel agent. |
【推荐3】One of the best ways to sightsee your way through a new city is with the help of a local. With this in mind, U. S. News rounded up several Chicago’s best guided tours. You’ll gain a cultural and historical understanding of the Windy City during these tours.
Chicago Food Planet
The three-hour tour centers on the West Loop neighborhood’s amazing food scene and the history and culture of the area. Ticket prices cost $65 for adults and $50 for children ages 12 and younger. Tours are offered Thursday through Sunday at 1 p. m.
Absolutely Chicago Segway Tour
The 8-mile journey on easy-to-ride, two-wheeled, battery-powered vehicles lasts about 21 hours. It has many of the city’s most popular attractions, including Millennium Park, Grant Park, Monroe Harbor, the Field Museum. Tickets cost at least $76, depending on date and time. Note that riders must be at least 12 years old. Tours are offered daily.
Bobby’s Bike Hike Chicago
This tour combines bicycling, food and beer. The four-hour, 13-mile ride is from Gold Coast to Lincoln Park neighborhoods with stops for pizza, beer, cupcakes and hot dogs. Tickets for adults, which include the bike rental as well as food and drinks, cost $86.99 for weekday rides (weekend rides are slightly more expensive). Participants must be at least 21 years old.
Chicago Pizza Tour
On this 31-hour tour, you’ll visit four independently run neighborhood pizzerias and taste six or more pieces. Many reviewers insist that the tour is about more than just pizza and covers Chicago history, architecture and culture. Tickets cost $60 for adults and $36 for children.
1. What can you do on Absolutely Chicago Segway Tour?A.Taste some pizza. | B.Enjoy some beer. |
C.Visit a museum. | D.Go to Lincoln Park. |
A.Chicago Food Planet. | B.Absolutely Chicago Segway Tour. |
C.Bobby’s Bike Hike Chicago. | D.Chicago Pizza Tour. |
A.To promote food sales. | B.To introduce Chicago. |
C.To share a travel review. | D.To recommend some tours. |
Venice Carnival
The annual Venice Carnival is in full swing, with thousands of revelers (狂欢者) gathering the city’s canals and squares in elaborate costumes and extraordinary masks
The Carnevale di Venezia is thought to date back to the 11th century, making it one of the world’s oldest. Carnivals are held in many Catholic countries: such as Spain and Brazil, where they serve as a last chance to cat, drink end be merry before the deprivations or Lent, the 40 days of fasting (斋戒) that precede Easter.
It is thought that the masks allowed Venetians to hide their identities, allowing the poor to mix with the wealthy, breaking strict social order, even if only for a brief and controlled period.
To prevent overcrowding, authorities have installed turnstiles at the entrances to the historic St. Marks’Square, closing it off to new visitors once 23,000 revelers have entered. Costumed revelers are also searched as they enter the square.
Venice is situated across a group of 118 small islands that are separated by canals and linked by over 400 bridges. The islands are located in the shallow Venetian Lagoon, an enclosed bay that lies between the mouths of the Po and the Piave Rivers
Although most visitors stick to the traditional Carnival costumes of baroque gowns and be jeweled masks for women and black capes and threatening masks for men, more and more people are opting for their own unique interpretations.
Some visitors use Carnival as an opportunity to show off a fantastic creation they’ve always reamed of wearing. It doesn’t have to be Venetian
A.This year’s Carnival festivities kicked off on February 16 and go on until March 5. |
B.During the 18 days of Carnival, the city fills with thousands of tourists from across Italy and around the world. |
C.Parts of Venice are well known for the beauty of their settings, their architectureand artwork. |
D.The Italian government decided to bring back the history and culture of Venice by seeking to use the traditional Carnival. |
E.It doesn’t have to be traditional. |
F.Carnival virtually disappeared when Napoleon’s troops brought an end to the Venetian Republic in 1797. |
【推荐2】Ways to Have a Joyful Chinese New Year
In many cultures, January 1st marks the beginning of a new year.
Usually, the Chinese New Year celebration lasts for three weeks, starting from the 23rd day of the previous year’s 12th month of the lunar calendar until the 15th day of the New Year.
Here are some centuries-old traditions shared by the Chinese community in order to promote blessings of health and wealth in the New Year.
·Spring cleaning.
·Setting off fireworks. In fairy tales, people managed to scare away a monster named Year by setting off fireworks.
Lucky money. Seniors give kids lucky money in red envelopes (信封), in the hope of making their future much brighter.
·Eating dumplings. The shape of a dumpling looks somewhat like a kind of money that was used in ancient times.
A.Making decorations. |
B.Having preparations in advance. |
C.The new year has two wonderful festivals. |
D.Every family will clean the house one week ahead of the New Year. |
E.In reality, the sound of fireworks can increase the festival atmosphere. |
F.People believe the more dumplings you eat, the more wealth you will get during the new year. |
G.But in the eyes of Chinese people, the traditional time of the new beginning is the Spring Festival. |
【推荐3】If you look around your city, you might spot girls wearing hanfu in subways or people wearing T-shirts with Chinese characters on the streets. A new trend is taking hold in China – guochao, or “China-chic”.
The term characterizes the rise of China’s native fashion trends. It has expanded the concept of “Made in China”, which has been recognized as the representation of Chinese culture and aesthetics offered by homegrown Chinese brands, according to CGTN.
China-chic came into the spotlight in 2018. Before that, big-name foreign companies dominated the world market. To win market share, many Chinese brands followed in the footsteps of these Western brands. But that year, Chinese sportswear brand Li-Ning changed things up. During the 2018 New York Fashion Week, Li-Ning introduced its Taoism-inspired Wu Dao collection. The collection not only had a trendy look, but also included elements of traditional Chinese culture. It immediately grabbed attention at home and abroad. As a result, the company recorded 20 percent revenue growth in 2018, marking the first time the brand’s revenue had hit the 10-billion-yuan mark since its founding.
The trend to embrace domestic brands has since spread rapidly to various sectors and products, from food and drinks to clothing, mobile phones and electric vehicles. For example, White Rabbit, whose sweet candy brings back childhood memories for many, launched its perfume and lip balm. “We want White Rabbit to be a brand that young people want to share,” Shen Qinfeng, the company’s marketing manager, told People’s Daily.
Now, the guochao trend is “moving to the next stage, where its success will rely, first and foremost, on gaining cultural confidence rather than Western validation”, according to Kerra Zhou, founder of brand strategy consultancy Kerrisma.
No matter how the guochao trend evolves, there’s one thing that won’t change: Behind the craze is people’s positive attitude toward the country’s development and their recognition of and growing confidence in national culture, said Yao Linqing, a professor in the School of Economics and Management at Communication University of China.
1. What can we learn from Paragraph 3?A.During the 2018 New York Fashion Week, Li-Ning introduced its Wudao-inspired collection. |
B.The new collection looked fashionable, and featured traditional Chinese culture as well. |
C.The collection became popular, bringing in 10-billion-yuan revenue growth that year. |
D.Many Chinese brands followed in the footsteps of these Western brands, winning market share. |
A.approval | B.expectation | C.recognition | D.understanding |
A.Many people tend to follow the trend when it comes to fashion. |
B.China is developing and the people are becoming more confident culturally. |
C.Chinese young people can call up their childhood memories. |
D.The “guo chao” trend is increasingly relying on Western cultural confidence. |
A.Entertainment | B.History | C.Education | D.Culture |
【推荐1】While in quarantine (隔离) at his home in Shanghai’s Hongkou district, Hua Rongqi, 21, a student from the University of International Business and Economics in Bejing (UIBE) , created a document on March 30 after seeing Shanghai residents asking for medical help on social media platforms.
He has not slept much since then, staying busy updating the document and cooperating with other volunteers trying to secure medical resources. By April 10, nearly 1,700 people had logged their information on the document, mostly patients with cancer, diabetes and kidney failure who needed access to treatments, according to Hua. To help relieve privacy concerns, people who sign up only provide their phone numbers and treatment needs. Once the needs are addressed, the patients’ information is deleted from the document.
More and more volunteers joined his team, and the number of volunteers quickly grew to about 200, most of whom were university students. They maintain and update the document with information such as which hospitals are still offering outpatient services (门诊服务) and how people have managed to receive medical treatment Their main tasks are to call the people in need to check their information, call workers to learn about the specific pandemic control measures in communities, and contact hospitals.
“What we are doing is providing an information center for these people, who often feel lost and helpless in such difficult situations,” said Hua. By calling hospitals and community workers and gathering information, the volunteers strive to share what they learn with those in need. “The medical needs of more than 600 people have been met thanks to the online document,” he added.
“With professional knowledge, passion, spare tie and communication skills, college students can play an important role in providing social services and helping vulnerable groups,” Hua said.
1. What are people required to fill on the online document?A.Their addresses. | B.Their names. |
C.Their medical needs. | D.Their ID numbers. |
A.They send the patients to the hospital in person. |
B.They call the workers to check their information. |
C.They offer advice on specific treatment to people in need. |
D.They collect and update the document with latest information. |
A.Hua’s effort soon drew attention. |
B.The volunteers met with difficulties. |
C.Most patients recovered because of the online document. |
D.Only people with professional knowledge can be volunteers. |
A.In a poster. | B.In a biography. |
C.In a newspaper. | D.In an advertisement. |
【推荐2】There have been few positives during the Covid pandemic (流行病) but British academics may have spotted one: People look more attractive in protective masks (口罩).
Dr Michael Lewis, an expert in faces, said research before the pandemic had found that medical face masks reduced attractiveness because they were related to illness.
“We wanted to test whether this had changed since face coverings became popular.” he said. “Our study suggests faces are considered most attractive when covered by medical face masks. This may be because we’re used to healthcare workers wearing blue masks and now we associate these with people in caring or medical professions.”
The first part of the research was carried out in February 2021 by which time the British population had become used to wearing masks in some places. Forty-three women were asked to rate on a scale of 1 to 10 — the attractiveness of images of male faces without a mask, wearing a plain cloth mask, a blue medical face mask, and holding a plain black book covering the area a face mask would hide.
The participants said those wearing a cloth mask were much more attractive than the ones with no masks or whose faces were partly covered by the book. But the surgical (外科的) mask made the wearer look even better. Lewis said it was also possible that masks made people more attractive because they directed attention to the eyes. He said other studies had found that covering the left or right half of a face also made people look more attractive, partly because the brain fills in the missing gaps and beautify the overall effect.
The results of the first study has been published in the journal Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications. A second study has been carried out, in which a group of men look at women in masks; it has yet to be published but Lewis said the results were probably the same.
1. Why were protective masks not welcome before the pandemic?A.Because they were related to disease. |
B.Because the masks wore uncomfortably. |
C.Because only doctors had the right to wear them. |
D.Because some wearers couldn’t take a smooth breath. |
A.Those with cloth masks. |
B.Those without any covering. |
C.Those with surgical masks. |
D.Those with “book” masks. |
A.Masks help during the pandemic. |
B.Men need to wear masks. |
C.Find ways to become charming. |
D.Face masks make you attractive. |
A.A book on biology. | B.A newspaper. |
C.A fashion magazine. | D.A guidebook. |
【推荐3】India's Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Tuesday developed a series of new high-producing rice species, including herbicide-tolerant(耐除草剂的)rice that can be directly planted into the soil, cutting the huge expenses on water and farm workers.
In India, the world's biggest rice exporter, the traditional method of rice growing requires farmers to grow seeds in nurseries, and then wait for 20 to 30 days before transplanting the small plants by hand into the fields that are ankle-deep in water.
With the new seed species, developed by the state-run Indian Agricultural Research Institute, farmers only need to water the field once to moisten(使湿润)the soil before planting the rice. Besides, the traditional method also uses a lot of water to control weeds as herbicides are costly and often do not distinguish between the rice and the unwanted weeds.
Government scientists said the new rice species contains a gene that would allow farmers to use a common, inexpensive herbicide without worrying about any side effects. “Our focus is very high on new seeds that can be adapted to new conditions, especially in changing climates,” Modi said.
Water conservation is likely to be the main attraction of the new rice species in India, where farmers rely heavily on monsoon(季风)rains. “The traditional method uses 3,000 to 5,000 liters(升)of water to produce 1 kg of rice. The new species could cut water use by at least 50% to 60%,” farmers and government officials say. "For farmers like us, the main concern was the management of water, and the new species takes care of that concern," said Ravindra Kajal, who grows rice on his 9-acre farmland in the northern state of Haryana.
1. What is the advantage of the new rice species?A.It can remove all the weeds. | B.It can be planted in any field. |
C.It needs less water to grow. | D.It needs less soil to grow. |
A.Because the new crop species contains herbicide itself. |
B.Because the new crop species resists a common herbicide. |
C.Because the common herbicide is relatively cheaper. |
D.Because the common herbicide can moisten the soil. |
A.Its climate. |
B.Its plentiful funds. |
C.Its tradition. |
D.Its lack of herbicide. |
A.India has completely changed its rice species. |
B.The farmers prefer planting new rice species. |
C.India is trying to promote its new rice species. |
D.The new rice species produces the most rice in India. |