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题型:语法填空-短文语填 难度:0.65 引用次数:28 题号:19386793
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Shenzhou Ⅴ, the first     1     (man) spaceship was launched on Oct. 15th, 2003 in Jiuquan, Gansu Province.

When the spaceship     2     (lift) off, Yang Liwei felt the high gravity. When the spaceship was separated     3     the rocket, he had a feeling of soaring into the sky because of     4     zero gravity. When the spaceship was circling the earth, he talked with the ground control.     5     he had several tasks to complete, he only slept for three hours during the flight. Yang also showed flags of China and the UN,     6     (express) the wishes of Chinese people to explore and use the space     7     (peaceful).

When Shenzhou let out its parachute, Yang     8     (feel) the ship shaking. When it landed safely, he walked out of the spaceship, smiled and waved to the     9     (crowd) waiting for him. He was happy     10     (be) home.

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【推荐1】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡上。

According to legend, Wan Hu, a Chinese astronaut, was crazy about the stars and had a rather bold (大胆的) plan to get     1     (he) closer to them. He set out to become the world’s first astronaut. Picking up on China’s then developed technology in rocketry, he took up the task of building a spaceship.

Wan Hu’s pioneering spacecraft     2     (build) around a strong chair, two kites and forty-seven of the largest gunpowder- filled rockets.     3     the launch day, Wan Hu strapped (用绳子系) himself in the chair and called upon his forty-seven servants, each armed with a flaming torch,     4     ( light) the forty-seven fuses (导火线).

Their job done, the servants speedily ran to a safe     5     (distant) and waited nervously.     6     came next was a loud noise. When the smoke eventually cleared, Wan Hu, the Chinese astronaut, and his chair were nowhere to be seen. Whether Wan Hu     7     (actual) made it or not has never been made clear.

Despite (尽管) the fact     8     the story is considered untrue by some people today, Wan Hu found his place in Chinese popular culture.

At the beginning of the 21st century, China finally launched a man into space and turned Wan Hu’s centuries-old dream into     9     (real). In 2003, Yang Liwei was launched aboard Shenzhou 5,     10     (become) the first person sent into space by the Chinese space program.

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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍中国太阳观测卫星在轨运行期间取得了重大科技成果。
【推荐2】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China’s solar observation satellite has achieved major scientific and technological achievements during     1     (it) in-orbit operation, according to the China National Space Administration. The satellite Xihe, named     2     the sun goddess in ancient Chinese mythology (神话), has recorded the dynamics of the solar activities.

The     3     (accomplishment) are expected to greatly advance the research of the sun and solar system and will give     4     bigger say to China in the academic field of solar physics. The administration held a ceremony on August 30, 2022 in Beijing aiming     5     (make) public the scientific and engineering achievements of the Xihe mission.

Also     6     (know) as the Chinese H-Alpha Solar Explorer, Xihe     7     (launch) in October 2021 from the Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center in Shanxi Province. The satellite is China’s first space-based solar telescope, and is designed to work for at least three years. It is tasked with helping scientists deepen their knowledge of the     8     (near) star. Its primary task is to investigate the dynamics of solar activities in its lower atmosphere,     9     to understand the physical mechanisms(机制)of solar eruptions. The mission is     10     (extreme) meaningful to the nation’s space exploration and satellite technology. Through Xihe, scientists now can get consistent, more accurate high-definition data.

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【推荐3】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China’s Mars rover (火星车) Zhurong is currently in safe mode as it waits out a Martian dust storm and it may remain in safe mode until    1     end of 2022.

Zhurong landed on Mars a year ago; from then on, the rover has recorded video and audio from the largest recognized impact basin    2     (name) Utopia Planitia. Zhurong’s initial mission was just 90 days but since then the rover     3     (continue) to study the Martian surface and atmosphere. The rover was also forced into a safe mode in September 2021, when Earth-based space agencies broke off communication with the Martian spacecraft (航天器). Now, the issue is with local extreme weather.

It has     4     (recent) become winter in Utopia Planitia and the     5     (condition) are severe even without the dust storm. The China National Space Administration (CNSA) said that the temperature     6     (different) between day and night on Mars is huge. Utopia Planitia’s storms can be deadly to the Martian spacecraft     7    rely on solar power; the storms can block out sunlight for months. But Zhurong is expected    8     (handle) the ongoing storm with     9     (relate) ease. Meanwhile, CNSA’s Tianwen-1 Mars orbiter will continue to keep track     10    the Martian atmosphere for any changes in the Red Planet’s weather.

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