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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:203 题号:19486952

Common phrases like “no pains, no gains” give the impression that we ought to be suffering while we study. It’s almost as though the only way to know if we’re putting in enough work is the sense of hardship we bear.

When we haven’t taken the time to come up with another strategy, all we know how to do is shut ourselves in a room with a book. It’s no surprise that we find revision boring and difficult. Just as children learn from playing, we can learn from doing, or at least from study techniques that engage us, rather than make us switch off.

Shutting yourself away can make you learn to hate studying. This leads to a situation where instead of being able to concentrate on your work, you obsess about (唠叨)how unfair it is that you must study. When you feel bitter about your work it’s very difficult to make yourself start, or approach it with enthusiasm. This can be part of a vicious cycle (恶性循环) that traps you into ineffective revision, your poor progress fuelling further bitterness. Just being around other people really helps fight against feelings of loneliness and, thankfully, it’s perfectly possible to work in the company of other people. We just need to learn how to deal with distractions.

It’s not necessary to avoid all company, just idle (懒散的) company. Studying in the same room with someone who is ironing or working out is perfectly possible. People who are bored and looking to be distracted, however, are terrible to work around. They constantly try to keep others in conversation. It’s also a good idea to avoid the company of people engaged in activities that you would rather be doing than studying. Working while sitting next to someone playing video games is much more likely to end with a new high score than a productive few hours of revision. If being around others means working in a noisy environment, a pair of headphones and some background music can block out noises. They also act as a psychological barrier, so that people think twice before interrupting you.

When you’re studying for a big exam, it seems like your whole life is taken up with study. Being in the same room with friends and family can lessen feelings of isolation (孤立). Also connecting with other people makes us happy, so it’s important not to give that up and to make sure that we take the time to socialize.

1. What is the author’s attitude to the saying “no pains, no gains”?
A.Serious.B.PositiveC.NegativeD.Uncaring.
2. What should you do if you are studying in a noisy environment?
A.Give indication of not wanting to be interrupted.
B.Give up others’ company at once.
C.Think twice before taking any action.
D.Force yourself to be accustomed to the environment.
3. What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about?
A.Ways to deal with distractions.
B.How to choose a perfect place to study.
C.Learning problems students are faced with.
D.How to focus mind on study.
4. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?
A.To encourage students to work hard.
B.To introduce effective learning strategies
C.To remind students to balance study and play.
D.To advise students study in the company of others.
【知识点】 方法/策略 学习 议论文

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Create a plan for replacing your laughter.     4     Reviewing your plan in your mind makes it more likely that you’ll be able to follow through.

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