Honesty has always been a traditional virtue in China. Despite the passage of time, honesty has been passed down as a mainstream value.
A famous Chinese idiom (成语), yinuo qianjin, tells such a story. In the early Western Han Dynasty (206 BC-AD 24), a general named Ji Bu was known for being courageous and honest. Legend has it that whenever Ji made a promise, he would spare no effort to fulfill it.
In today’s China, the spirit of honesty is still well-respected.
A.China selects national role models every year. |
B.China is a country that values and rewards honesty. |
C.Everyone should follow suit and be an honest person. |
D.Honesty is priceless and honesty also brings creativity. |
E.Such a virtue of honesty earned him a good popularity. |
F.It is also shown in countless tales throughout China’s history. |
G.Li Daquan later set up China’s first draft bank, Rishengchang. |
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【推荐1】Approximately 160 years ago, much of Canada, the second largest country in the world, remained unexplored and uninhabited wasteland. Historian Pierre Berton writes that in those days, three-quarters of the population lived on farms that were far apart and traveling long distances was incredibly difficult because of the terrible roads.
Prime Minister John MacDonald, aware of these hardships of ordinary people’s life, proposed in 1871 to build a railroad connecting the Atlantic coast with the Pacific. The construction of a similar railroad in the United States ended in 1869. However, unlike America, the Canadian government had less money, the distances were much greater, and the population was ten times smaller.
Despite such difficulties, the government promised that it would build this railway in ten years. True, the road could be slightly shortened and simplified by letting it through the United States. However, MacDonald considered such a decision dangerous, especially in case of war, and insisted that the railway pass only through Canada.
In 1875, construction began on the main line of the Canadian Pacific Railway (CPR). But after ten years, a situation arose due to which the project could have stopped. The fact is that on July 10 at 15:00, the construction company was supposed to pay off a debt of $ 400,000, but it did not have that amount of money. However, at 14:00 that day, the Canadian Parliament finally agreed to provide a larger loan, and work continued.
Finally, on November 7, 1885, the last railroad nail was hammered in Eagle Gorge, in western British Columbia.
With the coming of the railway, more and more industrial and commercial companies sprang up in the west. New cities and villages appeared here. In addition, products brought from the countries of the East to the Pacific coast found their way to cities in eastern Canada within a few days.
1. Why did Canada decide to build the railroad in 1871?A.To make preparations for a possible war. | B.To improve people’s living conditions. |
C.To get rid of the uninhabited wasteland. | D.To promote the development of tourism. |
A.Adaptable. | B.Narrow-minded. | C.Generous. | D.Far-sighted. |
A.To tell the financial status of the construction company. |
B.To show a starting point in the railway construction. |
C.To celebrate the completion of the railway construction. |
D.To inform the development of the construction company. |
A.A Famous Former Prime Minister of Canada. |
B.Problems in Canada’s Economic Development. |
C.The History of the Railway Between Two Oceans. |
D.The Foreign Policy of the Canadian Government. |
【推荐2】From early times, man has been interested in art. People have often worked together to collect and save the world’s art treasures.
Fine art treasures from many countries are kept in an art museum called the Louvre (卢浮宫) in Paris, France. The works of art have been collected by the people of France over many centuries. It is the biggest art museum in the world.
The Louvre has not always been a museum.The first building was a fort (堡垒) with high walls and a round tower.It had a moat (护城河) to keep out the enemies.
Over the years, the number of buildings around the castle grew. By 1350, the castle no longer needed a fort. The Louvre became a palace home for French kings and queens.
During times of peace, new treasures were brought in. During the days of war, many treasures were stolen, and the buildings were damaged.
When Francis Ⅰ became King of France in 1515, he brought in many artists from other countries. One of the artists was Leonardo da Vinci from Italy. Da Vinci’s “Mona Lisa” (蒙娜丽莎) is the best-known painting in the museum today.
In 1793, the Louvre became a public museum, just as it is now. It is a place where art treasures are kept for everyone to enjoy. Every year millions of people from all over the world come to the Louvre to see the masterpieces.
1. When did the French king begin to live in the Louvre?A.By 1350. | B.Before 1350. |
C.In 1515. | D.In 1190. |
A.Since 1350. | B.Since 1515. |
C.For over 800 years. | D.For over 200 years. |
A.by Leonardo da Vinci |
B.by Francis Ⅰ |
C.by the French people |
D.by people of the world |
A.Da Vinci once stayed in France. |
B.“Mona Lisa” is now kept in the Louvre. |
C.The Louvre was once a church. |
D.The Louvre is a place of interest to different people from all over the world. |
【推荐3】Four Historic American Theatres
Today, theatres remain a key part of a city’s lifeblood. The following are four historic theatres in America.
Pantages Theatre, Minneapolis, MN
The Pantages Theatre, which now seats 1,014, opened in 1916 as part of Alexander Pantages’s well-known group of theatres. It was designed by the local firm Kees and Colburn. In 1922, the theatres was rebuilt by Scottish theatres architect Benjamin Marcus Priteca. After going through several owners, in 1984, it was closed and remained unopened until 1996. Some theatre supporters had it repaired and improved, resulting in its reopening in 2002.
Saenger Theatre, New Orleans, LA
New Orleans’s Saenger Theatre was built two years before the Great Depression, in 1927, and cost a then unheard-of $ 2.5 million. It was designed by Emile Weil, featuring a 15th-century Florentine courtyard and gardens, and Greek and Roman statues. Although the theatre was destroyed by Hurricane Katrina in 2005, after a $ 53 million renovation (修葺), it reopened in 2013.
Thalian Hall, Wilmington, NC
Thalian Hall has been in almost continuous use since its opening in 1858. It is the only surviving theatre designed by John Montague Trimble, one of America’s foremost 19th-century theatre architects, and originally housed the town government, a library, as well as an “Opera House”, seating 1, 000 people. Some repairs in 1909 led to the removal of the side balconies and the installation of electric stage lights.
Providence Performing Arts Center, Providence, RI
It was originally opened as a movie palace in 1928, and the silent movies it showed were accompanied by a $ 90, 000 Robert Morton organ. After several decades, the theatre suffered from the increased popularity of television, as well as damage by two hurricanes. Over the past decade and a half, it has undergone extensive renovations and modernization.
1. What can we know about the Pantages Theatre?A.It has a seating capacity of 1, 916. | B.It will be turned into a movie house. |
C.It was designed by Alexander Pantages. | D.It was once shut down for over a decade. |
A.Pantages Theatre. | B.Saenger Theatre. | C.Thalian Hall. | D.Providence Performing Arts Center |
A.They went through major renovations. |
B.They were hit by terrible natural disasters. |
C.They were built by American theatre architects. |
D.They belong o Alexander Pantages’s group of theatres. |
【推荐1】Out- of- hours: an introduction to China
200ct 2022-17 Dec 2022
Journey through the extraordinary cultures of China in this special guided tour before the Museum opens to the public.
In the Sir Joseph Hotung Gallery of China, you will gain an insight into the development of Chinese history and culture from 5000 BC to the present day.
In a beautifully refurnished space which has recently re-opened, this introductory tour will give you a deep appreciation for the magnificent objects on display featuring Tang dynasty tomb figures buried around AD 728 and beautiful Ming dynasty blue-and-white porcelain (瓷器).
Gallery on this tour:
• Room 33: China (Sir Joseph Hotung Gallery)
Booking information
• The tour will begin at 9:00 and will last for 60 minutes.
• Please meet at the Main entrance on Great Russell Street (WC1B 3DG) at 8:50 with your email confirmation.
• This tour is limited to a maximum of 20 places per session. If you would like to bring a group of 10 or more people or arrange a special out-of-hours tour, please email traveltradebookings@britishmuseum.org to discuss your options.
• To ensure a safe and enjoyable visit, face coverings are required for the protection of yourself and others. Please be considerate of people and exercise social distancing where you can — especially in smaller spaces. Hand sanitizer (洗手液) stations can be found throughout the Museum and we recommend washing your hands regularly.
• All measures are subject to change in accordance with government guidelines (Opens in new window) and Museum regulations. Further information can be found in our FAQs section.
Meeting point:
Main entrance — Great Russell Street (WC1B 3DG)
Price:
• £33
• £16 (Ages 5-15 years)
• Free tor under 5s and disabled visitors’ assistant (no booking required)
1. What is the characteristic of the exhibition?A.You will gain an insight into Chinese history. |
B.You will have to follow government guidelines. |
C.You can arrange a special out-of-hours tour. |
D.You can appreciate relics of Tang/Ming dynasty. |
A.£99. | B.£82. | C.£132. | D.£66. |
A.Prepay the admission fees. | B.Meet at the Main entrance at 9:00. |
C.Schedule their visit on weekdays. | D.Email to discuss in advance. |
【推荐2】Chinese public security authorities have ensured safe and smooth trips for travelers during the three-day Mid-Autumn Festival holiday that ended on September 21.
The Mid-Autumn Festival, also known as the Moon Festival, fell on September 21 this year. It is usually marked by family reunions, enjoying sights of the full moon, and eating mooncakes.
A sound traffic environment was created for people to go home for family reunions or visit tourist attractions, with no large congestion or major road accidents taking place, according to the Ministry of Public Security (MPS).
An average of 155,000 officers were dispatched every day and 54,000 police vehicles mobilized to patrol, maintain traffic order and crack down on serious violations such as overloading and drunk driving, the MPS said.
The holiday saw about 88.16 million domestic trips, which generated a revenue of more than 37 billion yuan (5.7 billion U.S. dollars), according to the Ministry of Culture and Tourism.
Social order remained stable during the holiday, said the MPS, adding that more than 3,800 scenic spots rated 4A-level and above across the country received 24.6 million tourists in order.
Confronted with the double pressure from epidemic prevention and ensuring social security during the holiday, Chinese public security authorities ramped up security precautions in key areas and public venues.
A total of 175 large-scale events were held safely, and the reported number of criminal and public security cases declined by nearly 30 percent and 23 percent year on year, respectively, said the MPS.
Immigration watchdogs also tightened epidemic prevention and control efforts at ports and border areas to effectively guard against possible imported COVID-19 cases during the holiday.
The Mid-Autumn Festival is generally regarded as one of the most important traditional festivals in China and falls on the 15th day of the eighth month on the Chinese lunar calendar.
1. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A.More officers and police vehicles than ever were assigned on duty. |
B.Security precautions in key areas and public venues were increased. |
C.Immigration watchdogs were dispatched to stop any imported COVID-19 cases. |
D.Large-scale events were not allowed to be held. |
A.Family reunions |
B.abnormal weather |
C.a sound traffic environment |
D.increasing COVID-19 cases |
A.Disappointed | B.Critical | C.Matter-of-fact | D.Regret |
【推荐3】Grain Rain, as the last term in spring, starts on April 19 and ends on May 4.
Key time for agriculture
Grain Rain brings a marked increase in temperature and rainfall and the grains grow faster and stronger.
Sandstorms occur
Grain Rain falls between the end of spring and the beginning of summer, with infrequent cold air moving to the south and lingering cold air in the north.
Drinking tea
There is an old custom in southern China that people drink tea on the day of Grain Rain. Spring tea during Grain Rain is rich in vitamins and amino acids, which can help to remove heat from the body and is good for the eyes.
Eating toona sinensis (香椿)People in northern China have the tradition to eat the vegetable toona sinensis during Grain Rain. An old Chinese saying goes “toona sinensis before the rain is as tender as silk”.
Grain Rain Festival
The Grain Rain festival is celebrated by fishing villages in the coastal areas of northern China. Grain Rain marks the start of the fishermen’s first voyage of the year. The custom dates back more than 2,000 years ago, when people believed they owed a good harvest to the gods, who protected them from the stormy seas.
A.The traditional Chinese solar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. |
B.From the end of April to the beginning of May, the temperature rises much higher than it does in March. |
C.People would stage sacrifice rites to pray for a bountiful harvest and a safe voyage for their loved ones. |
D.It is also said that drinking tea on this day would prevent bad luck. |
E.The vegetable is nutritious and can help to strengthen the immune system. |
F.The Grain Rain signals the end of cold weather and a rapid rise in temperature |
G.It’s a time to protect the crops from insect pests. |