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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:21 题号:19690098

There was devastation for IOC Refugee Olympic Team runner James Nyang Chiengjiek, who finished last in his men’s 800m heat after an early fall. Just after the start of the race, the South Sudanese refugee accidentally clipped another athlete’s foot and tumbled to the ground. But Chiengjiek showed the spirit of a champion to get back up and finish the race.

In 1999, Chiengjiek’s father was killed in a war in south Sudan. In 2002, he moved to the Kakuma refugee camp in Kenya. This year’s games are the second time Chiengjiek has competed as a member of the refugee team. He represents the world’s 82. 4 million people forced to flee conflict. Despite failing to make it to the semi-finals, the story behind him and his team continues to impress.

On July 24, at the women’s 100m butterfly heats at the Tokyo Olympics, Syrian girl Yusra Mardini, the flag bearer for the refugee team, failed to qualify for the semifinals of the event, her message to the world is more important than the outcome.

Mardini, who learned to swim from her father when she was a child, represented Syria at the 2012 Fina World Aquatics Championships. Swimming had always been a passion for the family as her father Ezzat is a swimming instructor dedicating his life to water. He taught his three-year-old daughter to swim.

In August 2015, fleeing the fighting in Syria, Mardini and her sister, Sarah, fled their former home to the Greek island of Lesbos in small boats with other refugees. That boat ride was supposed to last 45 minutes. It was just a 10km ride. The boat, meant for six to seven people, was already broken when 20 people boarded. Twenty minutes in, Mardini found herself, her sister, a friend of her father’s and two others in the water, pushing the broken boat ashore after more than three hours. Mardini later said that swimming had saved her life and helped her rebuild it.

Twice elected to the Olympic refugee team, Mardini said in an interview with the media, “Sport was our way out. It was kind of what gave us hope to build our new lives. We don’t share a nation or a language. Each of us has a different story. But there is something we all have in common: we chose to keep our dreams alive.”

Acting as a symbol of hope for refugees worldwide and bringing global attention to the refugee crisis, the athletes took part in the Olympic Games Rio 2016, marching and competing under the Olympic flag. The Refugee Olympic Team (EOR) participated at the Olympic Games Tokyo 2020 with 29 athletes, from 11 countries, competing in 12 sports.

The Refugee Olympic athletes were some of the stars of these Olympic Games. They were stars in a way that they demonstrated the best of human beings; they demonstrated determination; they also demonstrated that they are not simply refugees but that they are human beings; they are athletes who are competing with the athletes of the other 206 National Olympic Committees on an equal playing field.

1. The refugee athletes take part in the Olympic Games in order to ________.
A.earn more money for their countries
B.bring hope for refugees and capture global attention to refugee crisis
C.get as many medals as possible
D.ask the world to help them get rid of poverty
2. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A.In the race Chiengjiek didn’t give up after having a fall.
B.The refugee Olympic Team participated in the Olympic Games Tokyo 2020 with hundreds of athletes.
C.It was her fleeing to the Greek island of Leshos that made Mardini realize the importance of swimming.
D.Sporting has helped many refugee athletes rebuild their lives.
3. ________ might be the proper title for the passage.
A.Nothing Is ImpossibleB.The Impressive Tokyo 2020 Games
C.Great Champions, Great StoriesD.Competing for Dreams and Hopes
【知识点】 竞技/比赛 说明文

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【推荐1】Cuba’s first all-female umpire(裁判)team is winning praises by umpiring at top-tier baseball games in a sport that is a national obsession on the island and long dominated by men.

Former baseball and softball player Janet Moreno has been the only one for 18 seasons as Cuba’s first top-league female umpire, but was joined by three others a few months ago. “Things are starting to change,” said Moreno, 49, wearing her black garb ahead of a recent game at Havana’s Latinoamericano Stadium. “This is the first time in the Americas that a team of women works the top league of a country.” On the field, Moreno wears dark sunglasses, firm and unflappable as Industriales and Pinar del Rio fight against each other. “The players have shown her great respect,” said Industriales catcher Oscar Valdes. “What matters is not your gender but who you are on the field and your passion for excellence.” The Cuban four, including Miroslava Cumba, Yalili Acosta and Milagros Quinones, are the only such group in global baseball, according to Cesar Valdes, head of rules and officiating for Cuba’s national baseball league. “We wanted to be ahead,” he said. Even in Major League Baseball, the world’s most watched baseball tournament, there has never been a female umpire.

Preparing for another game this week, the four women swapped jokes and said such camaraderie has helped their success. “I stay focused on my work on the field. I blank out what’s going on in the stands,” said Cumba, 43, who spent eight years previously umpiring youth baseball. Baseball is not the only sport becoming more inclusive: Cuba late last year staged its first official female boxing matches since Fidel Castro’s 1959 revolution. Moreno, who dreams of someday umpiring the Olympics or World Baseball Classic, jokes that her newfound fame does not mean she must give up her femininity. “When we go out (to umpire)we wear perfume, so that it feels like there is a flower on the field and the flower should not be mistreated,” she said.

1. What’s the purpose of Paragraph 1?
A.To explain the situation of baseball in Cuba.
B.To inform us of some famous women players in Cuba.
C.To introduce the topic of this passage.
D.To tell us some well-known baseball matches.
2. What does the underlined word “garb” mean in paragraph 2?
A.A kind of clothes.B.A kind of sports.
C.A kind of league.D.A kind of rules.
3. Who are not in the Cuban Four?
A.Janet Moreno.B.Miroslava Cumba.
C.Yalili Acosta.D.Cesar Valdes.
4. Which of the following is not right according to the text?
A.Moreno has umpired the Olympics.
B.Cumba spent eight years in umpiring youth baseball before.
C.Oscar Valdes is a player of a baseball team.
D.Cesar Valdes is in charge of rules and officiating for Cuba’s national baseball league
2023-07-08更新 | 63次组卷
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Pros—Excellent movie screenings . Easy subway access .
Cons—Difficult to reach by car .
New York Hall of Science ( NYHS ) ( Monday Closed )
Being New York City’s only hands-on science and technology center , it is an interactive science museum focusing on its audience of children . It has the most hands-on exhibits in an NYC museum , and it’s a fun destination for ages 5 and up . Older folks might take great interest in the NASA rockets outside the museum , but don’t bother unless you’ve kids to keep you company .
Pros—Cool interactive science exhibits , the rockets .
Cons—Hard to reach by public transportation .
Queens County Farm Museum ( QCFM ) ( Year-round 7 days a week )
It is an actual farm in New York City and home to animals your kids can feed and a yard full of a climbing plant whose fruit can be made into wine . Good chance to meet sheep , goats , pigs , chickens and cows ! The animals are mostly readily accessible to visitors . And the museum sells food for young hands willing to get licked by sheep and goats .
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Pros—The Panorama , great gift shop . Easy subway access .
Cons—Not much for kids .

1. The least likely choice for 5-year-old Jack to make among the museums is __________ .
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B.No other museum in New York City is better than MMI .
C.NYHS has the most hands-on activities in America .
D.Lucky visitors can see grapes in one of the museums .
3. In which museum can you enjoy outdoor fun ?
A.MMI .B.QCFM .C.NYHS .D.QMA .
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When it was all over, I was waiting in the car park for my dad to pick me up. One of the judges came up to me and told me I had done a fantastic job. Even though many people had congratulated me, this was different. The lady judge was very sincere. She said, “Here, have the ball, so you remember tonight”. I pulled a smile card out for the woman thanking her for her words and the ball. She was impressed by the card, but no words passed between us. It was a silent understanding. Words would ruin the moment.

My father beeped from the car park so I nodded my goodbye and got in the car, holding in my hand the bouncy ball that changed me.

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C.The woman is a professional judge.D.The competition is aimed at students.
2022-01-28更新 | 31次组卷
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