At his peak, Cristiano Ronaldo was considered the best professional footballer in the world. He has made over 1.100 professional appearances and scored more than 800 goals. To see him play, you would say he was born for the game. But that would discount all the struggles and hard work he has gone through to become the player that he is.
Cristiano was born into poverty on the Portuguese island of Madeira. His mother worked as a cook; his father was a gardener. He shared a room with his three older siblings. Ronaldo’s soccer life began with a small club at the age of 12, but shortly thereafter, he was diagnosed with a heart condition that should have ended his career. However, he underwent heart surgery and returned to training a few days later.
At age 16, he left school to focus on soccer full-time. Soon, he was moving up the ranks, getting noticed by scouts (星探) in the Premier League. He had incredible quickness with the ball and was the type of player a club could build an attacking style around. He signed with Manchester United at age 18.
With his success in the league came big reward and fame. But he never forgo t his humble (卑微的) beginnings, or his mother’s sacrifice to raise him. She has been by his side throughout the entire journey. When asked by a journalist why his mother still lives with him, he said, “My mother raised me and she devoted her life to me. She would go to sleep hungry, just to let me eat. We had no money at all. She worked seven days a week and nights as a maid to buy my first shoes so I could be a player. All my success is due to her. She is my refuge (庇护) and my greatest gift.”
1. What is the main reason why Ronaldo became a top player?A.He was lucky. | B.He was talented. |
C.He worked hard. | D.He scored the most goals. |
A.No success comes easily. |
B.Poverty often leads to success. |
C.Family support is the key to success. |
D.Success depends on one’s background. |
A.He was young. | B.He played hard. |
C.He had great speed. | D.He was a team player. |
A.Rich and generous. | B.Successful and grateful. |
C.Humble but creative. | D.Average but hard-working. |
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【推荐1】In the final of the 1985 world open squash(壁球) championship, Pakistan's Jahangir Khan defeated New Zealand's Ross Norman and won the championship. That decisive victory made Khan the first man ever to win the world open squashcrown five times in a row.“Jahangir Khan,” says British sports commentator Richard Eaton, “is the world champion of world champions.”
Until recently,Khan's achievements would have stirred few people, for squash was largely an elitist(精英)male preserve. No longer. During the past decade, the game has boomed worldwide, and is now a sport played by more than 20 million men and women in more than 100 countries. It is widely played in Australia,New Zealand, Europe and Southeast Asia, and is one of the fastest-growing sports in Canada. In Australia, nearly 500,000 people play squash regularly.
Squash has caught on because it's suited to busy lifestyles. It's easier for a beginner to play than tennis, and provided a good workout in just half an hour. At its higher reaches, though, squash stretches mind and body to their limits. It calls for speed, strength, a talent for delicate shot-making and, above all, a single-minded determination to keep going.
Why is Jahangir Khan so superior in this flashing, high-speed game, perhaps the subtlest and most exhausting of all the racquet(球拍) sports? For one thing, he's superbly built: 1.78 metres tall,67 kilos, with arms, chest and legs that are rock-hard and wrists like steel. His ancestry helps, too. Khan's ancestors were Pathans. Pathans have a reputation for being trigger-happy, but Khan's relatives were far deadlier with squash racquets than with guns. His father, Roshan, uncles Hashim and Azam and cousin Mohibullah dominated world squash in the 1950s and 1960s.
But Khan's most precious quality is an extraordinary desire to excel. “Squash has more naturally gifted players,” admits his coach, Rahmat Khan, “but no one who works as hard, no one else who,even when on top, never lets up.”
1. Why is Jahangir Khan referred to as “the world champion of world champions”?A.He defeated New Zealand's Norman. |
B.He showed great excellence in squash. |
C.He was the first to win the championship. |
D.He won the squash championship in 1985. |
A.Excited. |
B.Disturbed. |
C.Absorbed. |
D.Bothered. |
A.It is a good substitute for tennis. |
B.It is a relaxing sport for all ages. |
C.It shows one's strength and talent. |
D.It fits in with the needs of modern life. |
A.His strong build. |
B.His strong will. |
C.His family's support. |
D.His talent in sports. |
【推荐2】Famous American poet Robert Frost once said, “Poetry is what gets lost in translation.” Although it is not impossible to translate poetry, Xu Yuanchong, a well-known Chinese translator, has striven to convey the beauty of ancient Chinese poetry throughout his life.
His teacher Qian Zhongshu commented on his poetry translation, “You are dancing while chained by rhyme (押韵) and rhythm, but the dance shows amazing freedom and beauty, which is quite extraordinary.”
Xu has just turned 100 years old. On April 1, China Translation and Publishing House published a series of commemorative (纪念的) books about his life and career to pay tribute to this centenarian.
Since 1978, Xu has published more than 100 translated novels, anthologies (选集) and plays in Chinese, English and French, reaching potentially millions of readers at home and abroad. Most notably, he translated Chinese poems into rhymed verses in both English and French. He is also the first Asian winner of the “Aurora Borealis Prize” for Outstanding Translation of Fiction Literature.
Xu is known to be very fastidious in his work. He has dedicated his life to“[translating] beautifully”. For him, English is a “scientific” language that demands accuracy, while Chinese is an “artistic” language that includes a wider range of content. Following this principle, Xu not only keeps faithfulness in sense but beauty in sensibility in his translation.
Through Xu’s translations, time-honored Chinese wisdom has made an impact on Western societies and the world at large.
For instance, when former US president Barack Obama tried to begin a controversial healthcare reform during his presidency, some senators (参议员) were opposed at first. But after reading the poem titled Fishing in Snow (《江雪》) translated by Xu, one senator was so impressed with the fisherman’s independent, non-conformist (不墨守成规的) thinking that he chose to part with the party line to support Obama, noted NewsChina.
Having made such great achievements, the 100-year-old remains diligent. He lives alone in an old house near Peking University. In his simple room, decorated with Chinese traditional furniture, he maintains a routine. Every day he translates roughly 1,000 words, working till 3 to 4 am, sleeping about 3 hours and getting up at 6 am to continue.
“Translation is a means of communicating with the writer’s soul. A sudden flicker (闪现) of [a] good word or [a] good line thrills every pore (毛孔) and every inch of my skin,” Xu told NewsChina.
1. What does the article tell us about Xu Yuanchong?A.He’s the first winner of The Aurora Borealis Prize. |
B.He has translated about 100 Chinese literary works into English. |
C.He is widely known for his translated rhymed verse. |
D.He has mastered at least three foreign languages. |
A.To show Xu’s popularity. |
B.To illustrate Xu’s impact. |
C.To introduce his reform. |
D.To stress Xu’s wisdom. |
A.Modest and insightful. |
B.Considerate and cautious. |
C.Creative and open-minded. |
D.Dedicated and passionate. |
【推荐3】Choosing where to lay your head in London can be a tricky affair. But with a lot of fashionable design hotels to choose from, you can surely book into a satisfying one. Trust us.
The Ham Yard Hotel
If you need to be in Mayfair or Soho, Ham Yard is perfectly located as it's housed in an “urban village” setting at the bottom of Regent Street. The light-filled modern building is decorated with signature Kit Kemp inside.
Doubles from £ 662 per night
The Hoxton Hotel
East London's first "destination" hotel opened in 2006 and it's since won fans for its affordable rooms in a great location. Sure, its “shoebox" rooms are on the small side, but they're smartly designed and you'll get a fridge filled with snacks, a cool phone to use and fast WiFi.
Doubles from £ 138 per night
The Artist Residence Hotel
Occupying a handsome five-storey terrace in Pimlico, this hotel's grand surroundings cover up its cool inside. You'll find other artist living houses in Brighton, Penzance and Oxfordshire, but the touches to this London branch make it a must-visit.
Doubles from £ 225 per night
The Great Northern Hotel
London's first railway hotel has just got a multi-million-pound redecoration. Dating back to 1854, the Great Northern Hotel now stands proud between the Eurostar's St. Pancras terminal and King's Cross. Mini rooms modelled on sleeper carriages sit beside store rooms filled with tea, coffee and cakes, but the main attractive thing is the extra hours' sleep you'll get being so close to the train platform ----we calculate it as a three-minute dash.
Doubles from £ 188 per night
1. How much should a couple spend in the Ham Yard Hotel for two nights?A.£ 225. | B.£ 276. | C.£ 662. | D.£ 1,324. |
A.The Ham Yard Hotel. | B.The Artist Residence Hotel. |
C.The Hoxton Hotel. | D.The Great Northern Hotel. |
A.It is quite near to the railway station. | B.It has some artist living houses around. |
C.It is a railway hotel with a short history. | D.It is the first railway hotel in the world. |
【推荐1】Ablaye Ndiaye made the long journey from Dakar, Senegal, to the Special Olympics World Games in Berlin, Germany to play basketball. But the 35-year-old’s personal highlight during the Games was on the track of Berlin’s Olympic stadium, where Ndiaye carried the Olympic torch (火炬) during the opening ceremony on June 17.
“Holding the torch at the opening ceremony was a great moment,” Ndiaye said two days before the end of the games. It’s little surprise that he was selected as one of a handful of athletes to participate in the final relay leg of the torch run. Ndiaye, captain of Senegal’s 34-athlete delegation (代表团), gets along well with his teammates and coaches, and his celebratory dances during previous basketball games have become iconic enough to make the World Games highlight their unique dance-reels.
While many of the Senegalese athletes, including Ndiaye who has Down syndrome, have intellectual (智力的) disabilities, the basketball team is unified, an inclusive mix of athletes with and without disabilities. The Special Olympics features unified competitions and supports unified sports to help build social inclusion.
Unfortunately, the Senegalese delegation’s situation doesn’t reflect the reality for many with intellectual disabilities in the country. “The situation is very difficult in Senegal for people with intellectual disabilities.” said Rajah Diouri Sy, national director of Special Olympics Senegal. She argues this is especially true when it comes to educational opportunities. Inclusive education, which puts all students together in classes, is a rarity.
Thanks to the Special Olympics, Senegalese athletes have become assistant coaches and found jobs. Ndiaye now works in the construction industry and lives with family members. “I’ve made friends in the Special Olympics, and I also have new friends in my community. I interact with more people. I feel like 1 don’t face much discrimination because I am really part of my community,” he said.
1. What can we learn about Ablaye Ndiaye from the first two paragraphs?A.He didn’t expect to be chosen to relay the torch. |
B.He worked as a celebratory dancer of the games. |
C.He showed his dancing skills in the opening ceremony. |
D.He was chosen as a torchbearer for his charm and dance. |
A.Protecting the sports rights of the disabled. |
B.Showing the passion of the disabled for sports. |
C.Inspiring the disabled to compete with normal people. |
D.Promoting the integration of normal people and the disabled. |
A.Lack of qualified coaches. |
B.Lack of financial support. |
C.Lack of inclusive education. |
D.Lack of basketball facilities. |
A.Gainning an opportunity in an inclusive school. |
B.Coonnecting with more people in his community. |
C.Becoming an assistant coach for the basketball team. |
D.Removing the discrimination against construction workers. |
【推荐2】What makes one a great person? The legendary volleyball coach Lang Ping gave the answer in the recent documentary The Iron Hammer, titled after her nickname for her powerful strikes.
The documentary features Lang' s inspiring journey from her gold medal victory as a volleyball player in the 1984 Olympics to her unparalleled (无可比拟的)career as a successful coach for both Team USA from 2005 to 2008 and China since 2013. She led the US to a silver medal finish and China to a gold medal triumph in the 2008 and 2016 Olympic Games, making her the first person to win Olympic volleyball gold as a player and coach.
Lang Ping revealed the secret to such remarkable achievements in the documentary. “I believe volleyball was my destiny," she said.
But success and challenges go hand in hand. Troubled by severe injuries to her cervical vertebra (颈椎),back, waist and knees, caused by intense exercise and hard work, the 60-year-old has undergone more than 10 surgeries. “No parts of my body function well," she joked.
But illness is certainly not the only difficulty Lang has faced throughout her career. In 2005, she struggled with balancing raising her daughter Lydia Bai Lang, who lived in the US, and her coaching career, according to China Sports Daily. She eventually decided to work for USA Volleyball that year and this decision aroused a lot of negative comments back in China.
“I'm proud of being Chinese.” Lang responded in an interview. Later, she returned to head the Chinese women 's volleyball team in 2013, leading the team successfully defending its World Cup crown with a perfect record of 11 straight wins last year.
There is no doubt that Lang is one of the greatest players and coaches in history. As an athlete commented in the documentary, “Lang Ping is like Michael Jordan in our minds.”
1. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 4 probably mean?A.Success comes at a price. |
B.Lang Ping has severe injuries. |
C.Challenges are as important as glory. |
D.Athletes are likely to get their hands injured. |
A.To make a big fortune. | B.To take care of her family. |
C.To avoid negative comments. | D.To establish her reputation abroad. |
A.To show respect for the legendary pop star. |
B.To draw the attention of readers to another field. |
C.To express there are lots of great people in the world. |
D.To acknowledge Lang Ping's status and achievements. |
A.Ways to become a great person. |
B.Reasons for Lang Ping's success. |
C.Lang Ping and her successful career. |
D.Great athletes and their achievements. |
【推荐3】Being highly successful in any field is pretty rare. It takes a combination of natural talent, luck, determination, and plenty of outside support for someone to make it big in sports, entertainment, or business. But what if competing is all that matters to you, whether you are likely to succeed or not? This was the goal of Michael Eddie the Eagle Edwards, and that he reached that goal was an amazing achievement.
Born in the U.K. in 1963, Michael was an enthusiastic downhill skier whose dream was to compete for Britain in world-class competitions. He would have liked to represent his country in the 1984 Winter Olympics, but there were a large number of downhill competitors, and Edwards didn't qualify. Seeing his chance elsewhere, he switched to ski jumping. Ski jumping didn't cost nearly as much, and there was almost no competition for a place on the Britain team.
But number of hurdles (障碍)could have meant the end of Edwards' dream. He weighed more than most competitors, which put him at a disadvantage. He had no financial support for his training. Poor eyesight meant that he had to wear glasses under his goggles (护目镜)- not a good thing when they steamed up at high altitudes. But he couldn't let any of this discourage him. He saw himself as a true lover of the sport who simply wanted the chance to compete. Winning wasn't the point. Having the opportunity to try was all he cared about. And nothing could stop him from trying.
In the end, Edwards took 55th place in the 1987 World Championships. He then went on to the Calgary Olympics in 1988, where he finished last in both of his events. Many athletes would have been embarrassed by this result, but he is proud of his achievement to this day. His determination to fight against all the odds made him a global hero, and in 2016, the inspiring film Eddie the Eagle was made about his life.
1. What is the purpose of the first paragraph?A.To add some background information. |
B.To uncover the secret of success. |
C.To expect an answer from readers. |
D.To introduce the topic. |
A.It took less skill. |
B.The equipment was cheaper. |
C.There was little competition. |
D.It was easy to win the championship. |
A.felt he had reached his goal |
B.was embarrassed by his results |
C.switched to film making |
D.was glad it was over |
A.His determination to win. |
B.His enthusiasm for the sport. |
C.His attitude towards the Olympics. |
D.His ability to overcome physical disabilities. |