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题型:语法填空-短文语填 难度:0.65 引用次数:28 题号:19881648
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。

It     1     (happen) that I read about the Antarctic expedition in an advertisement. I was fit and     2     (vigour), so I applied to join the expedition. But Shackleton turned me down because he thought I was too young and was not     3     (qualify), I secretly went aboard but     4     (unfortunate) I was later discovered.

The journey     5     Antarctic was not easy. Endurance     6     (stick) in the ice. It was Shackleton that calmly called us together and told us to rescue our most essential supplies before     7     (abandon) the ship. This was no time     8     (panic). We then sailed to Elephant Island,     9     things were going from bad to worse. Shackleton left us to find help as it was too dangerous and difficult for all of us to make it. Though life was hard, Frank and Ernest’s genuine concern and     10     (persevere) filled me with hope.

【知识点】 历史知识 个人经历

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Later, the Ming Dynasty sent seven large     5    (fleet) to sail west on voyages of trade and exploration.    6     the command of Zheng He, they set sail from the South China Sea across the Indian Ocean to the mouth of the Red Sea, and then to the east coast of Africa. Although China     7    (withdraw) from further expeditions after 1433, these land and sea routes remained active channels between other cultures for centuries.

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【推荐2】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

You may think you cannot live through summer without air conditioners. But in ancient China, hand fans were almost the only help for people       1     (drive) the heat away.

Chinese people started to use hand fans over 2,000 years ago. The fans came       2     different shapes, such as round and square and they were made from various materials. Palm leaf fans were cheap and easy to make. Feather fans showed the owner’s high status. Sandalwood fans     3     (send) out a fragrant smell.

    4     (late), hand fans became more than something     5     could cool you down. They developed into art works, in which tuanshan and zheshan were the most common.

Shaped like     6     full moon, tuanshan was usually made of silk. They had beautiful embroidery(刺绣) featuring birds and flowers on them. Females, especially     7    (woman) in the royal palace,liked to use them. Poets in ancient China often compared a woman’s abandoned fate to tuanshan. A poet wrote during the Qing Dynasty, “If only life were as     8     (beauty) as when we first met, why should the autumn wind bother to pity deserted painted fans?”

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