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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.85 引用次数:104 题号:20094216

Since my son went to college in Chicago, I made quarterly trips there for the next three years. My friend George was a cook there and he knew many outstanding restaurants. One of them was a Chinese restaurant called The Bird. It was owned and operated by Chef Benny Moy who happened to be an old friend of George’s.

The dishes Benny prepared were unique, and everything was in his mind when he was cooking. Just by changing, adding or removing an ingredient or two, he could come up with an entirely new dish.

As a fan of Chinese food, I was always attracted by its recipes. After a year went by, I Road in finally gathered the courage to ask Benny if I could spend a week learning cooking in his restaurant kitchen. To my joy, he agreed readily.

I was very nervous the first day I showed up. But I didn’t have to wait long to find out how I would start. “Put on this jacket, go over to the stove and clean the two woks (锅) there,” he said. I was excited. What a beginning! I was allowed to clean the master’s woks.

Then things just seemed to fall into place. Benny was very concentrated when he was doing preparing work or cooking. I would just follow him around, trying very hard not to get in his way. Besides, I would talk into my hand-held recorder to document everything he did; in effect, I had all his recipes. He had a teaching style that was all his own. And I just watched and learned everything he did by heart

At the end of the week, when my time in the kitchen was over, I came away feeling that I have had the most exciting, unusual, and unique cooking experiences. Plus, now I know how to cook Benny’s most-known dish: Moo shu pork.

1. What are Benny’s dishes like?
A.Nutritious and saltyB.Conventional and tasty
C.Original and spicyD.Special and distinctive
2. What do we know about Benny?
A.He used to live in ChicagoB.He was reluctant to clean woks.
C.He ran a Chinese food restaurantD.He liked adding ingredients to dishes
3. Which is closest in meaning to “fall into place” in paragraph 5 ?
A.Work out smoothlyB.Be in chaosC.Take a downturnD.Get worse gradually
4. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.Creating Innovative DishesB.Observing Cooking Procedures
C.Appreciating Favorite RecipesD.Learning Chinese Cuisine
【知识点】 记叙文 生活故事

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文章大意:本文是记叙文。本文主要讲述了获得2018年诺贝尔文学家的波兰作家Olga Tokarczuk的个人背景和作品的内容。

【推荐1】Polish writer Olga Tokarczuk won the 2018 Nobel Literature Prize on 10 October.

Olga was born in 1962 in Sulechow, Poland today lives in Wroclaw. Her parents were teachers and her father also worked as the librarian. In the library she read almost everything she could get hold of and it was there that she developed her literary interest. After completing her education at the University of Warsaw she made herself known as a fiction writer in 1993 with Journey of the People of the Book. The book was well received and was awarded the Polish Publisher’s Prize for the best literary work in 1993-1994.

Still, her real success came with her third novel Primeval and Other Times. The skillfully built family story in several lasting generations is set in a secret place with strong symbolic influence and full of realistic and true-to-life details. It starts in the year 1914 and deals with the Polish history, and Olga has stated that the story was a personal attempt to be in agreement with the national image of the past. The novel is an excellent example of the new Polish literature after 1989. It shows a great talent of imagination with a high degree of artistic standards.

Her 900-page The Books of Jacob, which the Swedish Academy thought of as her greatest work, covers seven countries, three religions and five languages, tracking the little-known history of Frankism, a Jewish sect (教派) that developed quickly in the 18th century. The work is considered a reflection of European culture.

Her books describe a multi-colored world, with characters’ qualities put together and poetic language.

Olga, considered the most talented Polish novelist of her generation, was honored for “a descriptive imagination that stands for different forms of life with encyclopedic (百科全书式的) passion”.

1. What did Olga do after graduating from university?
A.She worked as a teacher.B.She did much reading in the library.
C.She created a well-received literary work.D.She developed an interest in literature.
2. In which of Olga’s books can you learn about Polish history?
A.Encyclopedia.B.The Books of Jacob.
C.Journey of the People of the Book.D.Primeval and Other Times
3. Which of the following CANNOT describe her works?
A.Rich imagination.B.Attractive pictures.
C.Beautiful language.D.Mixed characters’ qualities.
4. What is the writer’s purpose in writing the passage?
A.To introduce Olga, a Nobel Literature Prize winner.
B.To tell readers about Olga’s life story.
C.To recommend Olga’s works to readers.
D.To describe Olga’s famous works.
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【推荐2】Robert Ballard was born in 1942. From an early age, he loved the sea. Baliard grew up in Southern California. He spent his free time at the beach near his home. He enjoyed fishing and swimming. He even learned to dive.

When Ballard wasn't at the ocean, he loved reading about it. At age 10, he read 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea, a book which describes the undersea adventures of Captain Nemo. Ballard decided he wanted to be like Captain Nemo when he grew up. His parents helped him follow his dream.

Ballard was a hard­working student. He spent many years learning all he could about the ocean. By the age of 28, he was an expert. In 1970, he took a job as a scientist at Woods Hole Oceanographic Institute in Massachusetts. There he studied underwater mountains of the Atlantic Ocean. He came up with ways to predict volcanoes under the oceans. Working with other scientists, Ballard also found previously unknown sea animals. These animals lived far below the ocean's surface, where scientists had believed no animals could live.

By the 1980s, Ballard's interests changed. He developed unmanned vehicles to explore the ocean bottom. His first find, the well­known ship Titanic, made Ballard famous. He was not happy with just one big find, however. He looked for—and found—other well­known ships. One was the German battleship Bismarck. Another was the U. S.S. Yorktown, an aircraft carrier that sank during World War Ⅱ.

Today Robert Ballard is still an underwater explorer. He also heads an organization that encourages students to learn about science. Ballard hopes that some of the students will follow in his footsteps. After all, the world's huge oceans are mostly unknown. Who knows what remains to be discovered under the sea?

1. When Ballard worked at Woods Hole Oceanographic Institute, he ________.
A.explored the undersea world by ship
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2. Which is the correct order of the events mentioned in the text about Ballard?
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C.Ballard's parents felt disappointed at his undersea adventures.
D.Human beings have explored more than half of the sea.
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【推荐3】I am Canadian, so I started learning French when I was 10 years old. But my entire experience with the language was in the classroom. All of that changed, however, during my last summer of high school. At the age of 17, I flew across the country by myself for the first time! I was headed to Quebec to live in the province(省)with a French-speaking host family. I would learn French at a local college.

When I arrived, I met my host family. They didn't speak any English. Though nervous, I introduced myself as best I could.

On the first day of school, all of us students were given a test to determine our language level. We also signed a contract promising to speak only French all summer. This even included times we communicated with our other English-speaking classmates.

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On the weekends, my classmates and I took trips to different locations around the province. On one trip, we went whale watching on the St. Lawrence River. Even though it was raining, we could see giant whales swimming around our boat.

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By the end of summer, I was communicating pretty fluently. I couldn't wait to go back to school and talk with my French teacher. Being fully immersed(沉浸)in a French﹣speaking environment was a valuable learning experience. At the time, I had no idea that I'd end up living abroad for more than 10 years. I'll never forget that first experience that paved the way for my future adventures.

1. What can be inferred from the first paragraph?
A.French is the author’s mother tongue.
B.After almost six years’ classroom learning, the author got a chance to learn French in real life.
C.In Quebec, the author learned French at a local high school.
D.The author learned French in a foreign country.
2. What left the author the deepest impression?
A.Visiting historic Quebec City.
B.Speaking French with classmates.
C.Introducing herself to the host family.
D.Watching whales on the St. Lawrence River.
3. The word "exhilarating" in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to " ________".
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A.My First Experience with a Host Family
B.My Struggle to Learn a Foreign Language
C.An Unforgettable Learning Experience Abroad
D.A Foreign Language Experience in My Own Country
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