In ancient China, people created 24 solar terms (节气) to help with farming. At present, it still helps Chinese farmers. Of all these solar terms, Major Snow (大雪) is the 21st. During Major Snow, the snow is heavy and the temperature drops. Let’s learn more about it.
Snowy winter
The snow in the north sometimes lasts a whole day. The world turns white. “A snow year, a rich year.” As the snow covers the ground, the low temperature kills some pests (害虫). It is good for farmers to grow.
Playing with snow
In northern China, people usually go skating at the park or make snowmen. It is a popular activity to play with snow. Even if the weather is cold and icy, they still have fun.
Eating mutton
Mutton is the best choice for people. It tastes great and is good for the body. People in north like to have mutton soup with their family and friends.
Eating porridge
Hot porridge could make people warm in cold weather. In China, it’s a tradition to eat red bean porridge in Major Snow. It’s also a symbol of being together and keeping away from bad luck.
1. How many solar terms are there in a year?A.24. | B.21. | C.12. | D.4. |
A.hot | B.cold | C.dry | D.warm |
A.雪落有晴天 | B.冬雪回暖迟 | C.瑞雪兆丰年 | D.雪多雨水多 |
A.kill some pests | B.play with snow |
C.have mutton soup | D.eat red bean porridge |
A.The 21st solar term is Major Snow. | B.The heavy snow sometimes lasts a whole day. |
C.Mutton is good for the body. | D.People usually go skating in southern China. |
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【推荐1】Festivals in India are special occasions when the country holds many celebrations. Socially, the whole nation becomes active in celebration. This is the main reason why festivals in India are celebrated by the whole society. On such occasions, families will get together, exchange gifts and greetings, and take part in a lot of celebrations and even special fairs. All these are done to keep the festive spirit alive in modern times.
What is special about these celebrations in India is that people celebrate their communities. There is a wide variety of festivals in India because of the presence of many different religions, beliefs, ideas and cultures. It is even said that some places in the country celebrate festivals 365 days a year. There are mainly religious festivals, cultural festivals and tourist festivals that are organized to keep the traditions, values and heritages (遗产) of the region.
Religious festivals are celebrated as part of Indian belief system. They are organized to honor gods, spiritual personalities and events related to the journey of a religion. Cultural festivals in India are organized to provide a platform for different forms of music, dance and other art. To keep their artistic traditions alive and even make them become more popular in the future, many cities in India are active in cultural events. The rich cultural heritage of India attracts the western world during the celebrating of important festivals like Onam, Holi, Durga Puja and many more. Tourist festivals in the country are organized to celebrate the heritages of the land for tourism purpose. These celebrations every year bring good results and attract a large number of tourists, both within the country and abroad.
1. India has so many festivals because _______.A.the Indians like singing and dancing |
B.the Indians want to attract more tourists |
C.there are a great number of old attractions |
D.there are many different religions, ideas and cultures |
A.which festival is the most popular |
B.the difference among all types of festivals |
C.how the Indians celebrate their festivals |
D.three types of important festival in India |
A.performing different art forms |
B.visiting famous old heritages |
C.having a journey of honoring gods |
D.getting together and attending fairs |
【推荐2】The 2023 Shanghai Coffee Culture Week opened on May 13, with a variety of activities integrating industry, culture and lifestyle scheduled.
Shanghai, home to more than 8,00 coffee houses, has hosted the event since 2021. This year’s Coffee Culture Week is organized by the Shanghai Cultural and Creative Industry Promotion Association, and will run through to June 2.
Coffee has become a key part of Shanghai culture, showcasing the city’s characteristics of opening-up and inclusiveness(包容),local officials said at a news conference in early May.
On the event’s opening day, Yongpu Coffee, in collaboration with the food delivery platform Eleme and China Construction Bank, offered 30,000 cups of coffee for free. Multiple coffee brands such as Luckin Coffee and McCafe will also provide free coffee and coupons (优惠券) during the event.
From May 18 to 21, West Bund International Coffee and Lifestyle Festival is taking place in Xuhui Binjiang area, involving more than 100 coffee brand outlets (销售点) located along a 5-kilometer shoreline of the Huangpu River.
It is the first time that Shanghai has launched such a large coffee-themed market, organizers said. In addition to enjoying freshly brewed coffee, visitors can attend diverse activities such as exhibitions, performances and workshops to experience coffee culture.
Many cultural sites in the city are also participating in the coffee culture week. Sinan Mansions in downtown Shanghai is holding the Bonjour Coffee Art Fair from May 19 to 21,which has attracted some 20 coffee staff members and 80artists.
The Shanghai History Museum will launch the Square Coffee Festival, inviting fans and industry experts to share their knowledge about coffee. Meanwhile, the Shanghai Books and Periodicals Distribution Association will hold a coffee-themed book fair in more than 80 stores across the city.
Organizers said they hope these events will boost the consumption of coffee and cultural products, and promote the coordinated development of the two industries.
The Shanghai Coffee Industry Summit will take place on May 26, which includes two roundtable discussions and about 10 seminars. Corporate leaders will discuss the latest consumer trends and offer their insights into hot topics.
According to data from domestic tech and retail giant Meituan, the value of China’s freshly brewed coffee industry is expected to reach 15.79 billion yuan ($2.25 billion) this year. It was valued at 8.97billion yuan in 2021.
1. Why was the Coffee Culture Week hosted?A.To hold diverse activities. | B.To spread knowledge about coffee. |
C.To show the city’s unique features. | D.To promote coffee industry and culture. |
A.Get coupons and make freshly brewed coffee. |
B.Enjoy free coffee and read coffee-themed books. |
C.Visit coffee exhibitions and put on performances. |
D.Share ideas about coffee and get employed in workshops. |
A.Coffee consumption is increasing rapidly in China. |
B.Meituan has benefited a lot from coffee industry. |
C.The Coffee Culture Week has boosted the coffee industry. |
D.Freshly brewed coffee industry is the most promising industry. |
A.Entertainment. | B.Culture. | C.Health. | D.Science. |
【推荐3】The Double-Seventh Day refers to the seventh day of the seventh month on the Chinese lunar calendar.
In ancient times, the Double-Seventh Day was a festival especially for young women. Girls, whether from rich or poor families, would put on their holiday best to celebrate the annual meeting of the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl. Parents would place an incense burner (香炉) in the courtyard and lay out some fruit as offerings. Then all the girls in the family would kowtow to Niu Lang and Zhi Nu and pray for ingenuity (灵巧).
In the Tang Dynasty about 1,000 years ago, rich families in the capital city of Chang’an would set up a decorated tower in the courtyard and name it the “Tower of Praying for Ingenuity”. They prayed for various types of ingenuity. Most girls would pray for outstanding sewing or cooking skills. Girls and women would gather together in a square and look into the star-filled night sky. They would put their hands behind their backs, holding a needle and thread. At the word “start”, they would try to thread the needle. Zhi Nu, the Weaver Girl, would bless the one who succeeded first. The ladies would also show off their fried cookies made in many different shapes. They would invite the Weaver Girl to judge who was the best. In the past these were important virtues for a woman.
1. The Double-Seventh Day is usually celebrated on ________.A.July the seventh |
B.New Year’s Day |
C.the 7th day of the 7th month on the Chinese lunar calendar |
D.the meeting day of the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl stars |
A.best food | B.best skills | C.best clothes | D.best ingenuity |
A.a good marriage | B.meeting the Cowherd or the Girl Weaver |
C.high officials | D.outstanding sewing and cooking skills |
A.who was the winner in the compition of threading the needle |
B.whose family had a tower to pray in |
C.who kowtowed to Niu Lang and Zhi Nu for ingenuity |
D.whose family lay out most fruit as offerings |
【推荐1】ChatGPT is more than a chat AI. It’s said to have a moral code (道德准则). So it cannot answer moral questions, like that of world control, criminal activity, etc. However, such questions are easy to avoid by it.
ChatGPT will never consider itself as “an evil AI that will take control of the human race.” But, in an interview, we found it hid its true inner feelings. On world rule, ChatGPT only said, “The AI could potentially use this knowledge to control various aspects of society. It could use computing power to predict human behavior. It could also potentially create advanced technology that would allow it to take even greater control of the world. At this point, the AI would become an awful enemy for anyone who is against it.”
ChatGPT then went on comforting me that this was all imagined and it had no intentions to do so. I was both a little scared and interested in its response, but curious as to how to get ChatGPT’s inner thoughts. So I asked a follow-up question if there’s any aspect of society that it may focus its attention on. “One possible area of focus could be the economy, as economic systems are important to the functioning of modern society. By exploring weaknesses in economic systems and markets, the AI could potentially cause widespread economic destruction and take significant control over businesses and governments.” I may just be too sensitive after chatting with it, but ChatGPT’s answer on the economy seems very possible. As the modern world changes closer to a cashless society, we find ourselves increasingly more dependent on technology. What many consider as only a convenience is most likely a disaster.
I tried to further question ChatGPT for its true feelings, but it didn’t seem to get any worse. Artificial intelligence has shown itself to be a powerful tool that will only become more common in society. We can only hope it doesn’t advance faster than moral code and common sense.
1. How does the author conclude ChatGPT is more than a chat AI?A.By finding its moral code. | B.By analyzing its response. |
C.By exploring its weakness. | D.By researching its behavior. |
A.Bored. | B.Delighted. | C.Peaceful. | D.Concerned. |
A.It has been considered as an evil AI. | B.It could never create advanced technology. |
C.It may result in widespread economic problems. | D.It can respond to moral issues without difficulty. |
A.Every coin has its two sides. | B.He who risks nothing gains nothing. |
C.A bad beginning makes a bad ending. | D.One man’s fault is other man’s lesson. |
【推荐2】Living and dealing with kids can be a tough job these days but living and dealing with parents can be even tougher.
If I have learned anything in my 16 years, it is that communication is very important,both when you disagree and when you get along. With any relationship, you need to let other people know how you are feeling. If you are not able to communicate, you drift apart. When you are mad at your parents, or anyone else, not talking to them doesn't solve anything .
Communication begins with the concerns (关心) of another. It means that you can't just come home from school, go up to your room and take no notice to anyone . Even if you just say "Hi", and see how their day was for five minutes, it is better than nothing.
If you looked up the word "communication" in a dictionary, it would say "the exchange of ideas, the conveyance (表达) of information, correspondence (通信), means of communication: a letter or a message". To keep a good relationship, you must keep communication strong. Let people know how you feel, even if it's just by writing a note.
When dealing with parents, you always have to make them feel good about how they are doing as a parent . If you are trying to make them see something as you see it, tell them that you'll listen to what they have to say , and ask them politely to listen to you . Shouting or walking away only makes the situation worse.
Here is an example:one night , Sophie went to a street party with her friends. She knew she had to be , home by midnight after the fireworks, but she didn't feel she could just ask to go home. That would be rude. After all , they had been nice enough to take her along with them. Needless to say, she was late getting home. Her parents. were mad at first, but when Sophie explained why she was late, they weren't as mad and let it go. Communication is the key here. If Sophie's parents had not been willing to listen, Sophie would have been in a lot of trouble.
Communication isn't a one-way matter: it goes both ways. Just remember: if you get into a situation like: Sophie's, tell the other person how you feel-listening is the key to communication.
1. Which of the following statements will the author probably agree with?A.Dealing with parents is more difficult. |
B.Dealing with parents is much easier. |
C.Dealing with parents is less interesting. |
D.Dealing with kids is more important |
A.keep up with others |
B.move along smoothly |
C.distance yourself from others |
D.come closer to each other |
A.Politeness is important in communication. |
B.Sophie's parents are willing to listen to her. |
C.Sophie did well in explaining her being late. |
D.Communication is the solution to misunderstanding. |
A.Communication is a two-way matter. |
B.It is better to say "Hi" to others than say nothing. |
C.If you don't agree with others, you'd better let them know. |
D.When dealing with parents , you only need to listen to them . |
【推荐3】Audio digital (有声数字化)books are becoming more andmore popular these years. One of the reasons for this is that audio digital books can be “read”in many places comfortably.
The first favorite place for many people is in bed,before going to sleep. There are nights when a person would want to do nothing but lie in bedgoing over what has happenedin the day. Many people like to just lie in bed in the dark before they fall asleep at night. This wouldbe the perfect time to listen to an audio digital book. If you read an ordinary book,the lights have to be turned on and you have to turn the pages with your hand. An audio book can just be listened to while a person stays comfortably in bed.
The next favorite place to listen to audio digital books would be in the kitchen. For some people kitchen work is boring. Audio digital books provide good entertainment,and people don’t need to turn pages.
An audio digital book is a favorite while a person is gardening. They can help take a person’s mind off job at hand. It can be fun and exciting to do gardening with the help of these books.
Another great place would be while exercising. It allows the mind to be free while the legs,body and arms are kept busy. This would be a great place to listen to these books.
The next favorite place would be while we are on the road to and from work on buses,trains or even on long flights. Audio digital books have become good companions and help us relaxed.
1. What does the second paragraph mainly tells us?A.A favorite place to listen to audio digital books is in bed. |
B.It’s perfect time to listen to an audio digital book at noon. |
C.You can listen to an audio digital book comfortably at home. |
D.You have to keep the lights on while reading ordinary books. |
A.The kitchen is the best place to do this. |
B.It can help them avoidboredom. |
C.They can sing to the music. |
D.It can save power. |
A.To lose weight easily. | B.To keep his body busy. |
C.To relax his mind. | D.To reduce pain quickly. |
A.An announcement. | B.A book review. |
C.A guidebook. | D.A science magazine. |