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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.85 引用次数:100 题号:20345005

Long lines at security checkpoints, tiny plastic cups of drink, small bags of biscuit, planes full of passengers, fees attached to every service—all reflect the realities of 21st century commercial air travel. It’s no wonder that many travelers have become nostalgic (怀旧) for the so-called “golden age” of air travel in the United States.

During the 1950s, airlines promoted commercial air travel; airline hostesses served full meals on real china, airline seats were large and frequently empty with enough legroom, and passengers were always dressed well.

After jets were introduced in the late 1950s, passengers could travel to even the most distant locations at speeds unimaginable a decade before. An airline trip from New York to London that could take up to 15 hours in the early 1950s could be made in less than seven hours by the early 1960s.

But the good memory of airline in that time can be tricky, and “golden ages” are seldom as beautiful as they seem. Until the introduction of jets in 1958, most of the nation’s commercial planes were propeller-driven (螺旋桨驱动) aircraft. Most of these planes were unpressurized, and with a maximum cruising (巡航) altitude of 10,000 to 12,000 feet, they were unable to fly over bad weather. Delays were frequent, turbulence (气流) was common, and air sickness bags were often needed. For much of this period, the old saying “Time to spare, go by air” still rang true.

Through the 1930s and into the 1940s, almost everyone flew first class. Airlines did encourage more people to fly in the 1950s and 1960s by introducing coach or tourist fares, but the savings were relative: less expensive than first class, but still pricey. Although the invention of jets did result in lower fares, the cost was still out of reach of most Americans.

1. Why do passengers treasure the memory of the “golden age” of air travel?
A.Passengers behaved better in those days.
B.People traveled by plane more frequently at that time.
C.Commercial air travel has kept airplanes in short supply.
D.The air travel experience is much worse than it used to be.
2. How does the author develop the first two paragraphs?
A.By giving figures.B.By following time order.
C.By making comparisons.D.By explaining principles.
3. What can be learnt about the flights before the jet age from the text?
A.The flights were often delayed.
B.The flights didn’t offer meals to passengers
C.The flights could fly over 20,000 feet.
D.The flights were affordable for most people.
4. What is the text mainly about?
A.The convenience of the modern airplanes.
B.The advantages of air travel in America.
C.The reality behind air travel’s golden age.
D.The old saying “Time to spare, go by air”.
【知识点】 交通方式 记叙文

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【推荐1】Sometimes you have to visit your friends or relatives without much time for making preparations. Your only problem seems to be what to do with your pet. You can either leave it at your home or bring it with you. Traveling with your pet is easier than you think.

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【推荐2】An electric car is great for you, as a consumer, to save a lot of money on gas. However, there are so many different reasons why you should invest in an electric car in the modern day of technology.

No gas required. Electric cars are entirely charged by the electricity you provide, meaning you don’t need to buy any gas ever again. Driving fuel-based cars can burn a hole in your pocket as prices of fuel have gone all-time high. With electric cars, this cost of $2, 000 — $4, 000 on gas each year can be avoided. Though electricity isn’t free, an electric car is far cheaper to run.

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Reduced noise pollution. Electric cars can reduce noise pollution as they are much quieter. Electric motors are capable of providing smooth drive over longer distances.

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【推荐3】阅读下面的短文,请根据短文后的要求答题。

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