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题型:语法填空-短文语填 难度:0.65 引用次数:198 题号:20708552
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In recent years, reports of dogs biting people     1     (be) common in China. According to data released by the NHC, by the end of 2021 China had the largest number of dogs in the world, with over 12 million people     2     (bite) each year.

The authorities in Xiamen, East China’s Fujian Province, announced on Tuesday the launch of a rectification (矫正) campaign against     3     (legal) dogs until December 30. The campaign will focus on dog-raising     4     (behave) like failure to register the dog or walking dogs     5     a leash (狗链). Pet owners are required to obtain a dog license,     6     includes registration information such as the owner’s information and dog breed.

Chinese authorities have been     7     (active) making efforts on management of pet dogs in urban area. Some cities also have height requirements for adult dogs. In Beijing, it     8     (forbid) to keep adult dogs with a height exceeding 35 centimeters in the restricted areas.

keeping dogs in a civilized manner is a slogan that everybody knows. The important thing is     9     there are accompanying measures to put this slogan into practice, Prevention is always better than cure; don’t wait until the dog shows a tendency     10     (attack) people before seeking a solution.

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文章大意:这是一篇说明文,文章主要讲述了北京市政府为保护野生动物作出的努力。
【推荐1】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。

The number of wild animals has been increasing in Beijing, and this year the municipal authority (市政当局) will release the first list of important habitats for wildlife as part of efforts to create a more suitable and    1    (ecology) environment for wild species. There    2    (be) 13 habitats in the first list.

With 596 species of terrestrial wild animals including birds, insects and vertebrates, Beijing has become one of the most biodiverse     3     (city) in the world, according to a report by China Central Television (CCTV).

“More wild animals were found not only in rural areas or mountainous areas in the capital city but also in urban settings and living together with people,    4     means the environment for wild animals in Beijing is getting better.” Deng Wenhong, professor of Beijing Normal University,    5    (tell) CCTV.

A Beijing photographer captured a scene of two golden eagles flying back     6    forth to the mountainside,     7    (grab) at a sheep and flying into the sky in Fangshan district. The golden eagle is    8    national first-class protected animal.

To make wildlife    9    (protect) better, the authority has not only set the list of habitats but also published a list of wild animals under special conservation, listing 150 kinds of wild animals,     10     January 13, 2023.

2023-03-12更新 | 195次组卷
语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 适中 (0.65)
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文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了英国数以千计的动植物物种正在减少。
【推荐2】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Thousands of animal and plant species in decline across the UK

One sixth of species on the state of UK nature is at risk of     1     (disappear) from England, Scotland and Wales. The conservation organisations behind the report are calling for an urgent expansion of nature-friendly farming schemes     2     (prevent) the ongoing loss of UK wildlife. The abundance of more than 700 land and freshwater species in the UK     3     (decrease) by 19 per cent, on average, since 1970, the study found. This average figure includes a decline in 38 percent of land and freshwater species and     4     increase in the abundance of 27 per cent of these species. On a positive note, localised efforts to restore nature have led to the     5     (recover) of species such as the Duke of Burgundy butterfly (Hamearis lucina) and natterjack toads (Epidalea calamita), he says. “We just need to do it on a larger scale.” Now, the UK has agreed to restore 30 percent of land and sea by 2030. “    6     (take) action will be good for people’s well-being, mental health, and support     7     (health) food, fibre and clean air,” says Gregory. On 28 September, Packham will also join dozens of organisations in protests calling for stronger policies to support nature-friendly farming, fishing and forestry in the UK. “My view is that agricultural schemes     8     support biodiversity need to be     9     (effective) implemented, need massive public investment and they need to be decentralised so farmers are empowered to adapt them    10     their farms.”

2024-03-05更新 | 124次组卷
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中 (0.65)
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。这篇文章主要介绍了藏羚羊被非法猎杀以获取其珍贵的皮毛的情况。为了拯救这一物种,中国政府将其列为国家保护动物,并采取了一系列保护措施。通过志愿者的努力,羚羊的数量有所恢复。然而,羚羊仍然面临威胁,因此保护工作仍在继续。文章最后强调了与自然和谐相处的重要性。
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The fresh thin air, snow-covered mountains and graceful animals running on the plains are why we’re here to observe Tibetan antelopes(羚羊), which are being hunted,     1     (illegal), for their valuable fur(毛皮).

My guide is Zhaxi,     2     (work) at the Changtang National Nature Reserve. “We’re not trying to save the animals,” he says. “Actually, we’re trying to save     3     (we).”

During the 1980s and 1990s, the population of Tibetan antelopes     4     (drop) by more than 50 percent, as hunters were shooting antelopes to make     5     (profit). To save this species from     6     (extinct), the Chinese government placed it under national protection. Zhaxi and other volunteers watched over the antelopes day and night     7     (keep) them safe from attacks. Bridges and gates were constructed to let the antelopes move easily and keep them safe from cars and trains.

    8     a result, the antelope population has recovered and in June 2015, the Tibetan antelope was removed from the     9     (endanger) species list. The government, however, does not intend to stop the protection programmes, since the     10     (threat) to the Tibetan antelope have not yet disappeared.

Only when we learn to live in harmony with nature     11     we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.

2023-10-15更新 | 69次组卷
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