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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:40 题号:20874126

A 15-year-old Colorado high school student and young scientist who has used artificial intelligence (AI) and created apps to address polluted drinking water, drug addiction and other social problems has been named Time Magazine’s first-ever “Kid of the Year”.

Rao told The Associated Press in an interview from her home that the prize is nothing that I could have ever imagined. And I’m so grateful and just so excited that we’re really taking a look at the upcoming generation and our generation, since the future is in our hands.

Time said Rao stood out for creating a global community of young innovators and inspiring them to pursue their goals. Rao insisted that starting out small doesn’t matter, as long as you’re passionate about it.

She told Time contributing editor Angelina Jolie in an interview that her science pursuits started early as a way to improve social conditions. The drinking water crisis in Flint, Michigan, inspired her work to develop a way to detect pollutants and send those results to a mobile phone, she said.

“I was like 10 when I told my parents that I wanted to research carbon nanotube sensor technology at the Denver Water quality research lab, and my mum was like, A what?” Rao told Jolie. She said that work is going to be in our generation’s hands pretty soon. “So if no one else is gonna do it, I’m gonna do it.”

In a world where science is increasingly questioned or challenged, Rao insisted that its pursuit is an act of kindness, the best way that a younger generation can better the world.

“We have science in everything we’re involved in, and I think that’s the biggest thing to put out there, that science is cool, innovating is cool, and anybody can be an innovator.” Rao said, “Anybody can do science.”

1. What did Rao think of the award she received?
A.It was a mark of social progress.B.It was a title beyond her expectation.
C.It was an inspiration to the youth.D.It was a recognition of her work.
2. Why would Rao start to pursue science?
A.To encourage people to aim high.B.To stop science from being questioned.
C.To change the society for the better.D.To pursue her passion for research.
3. Which word can best describe Rao?
A.Generous.B.Selfish.C.Independent.D.Creative.
4. What’s the purpose of the text?
A.To improve social conditions.B.To introduce new inventions.
C.To report a young genius.D.To present artificial intelligence.

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阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中 (0.65)
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【推荐1】Lewis Swire is only 13 years old, but he is doing something that will surprise many people. He founded Curious Times, a free online newspaper written by young people for young people. “It’s written by the right audience (观众) for the right audience,” Swire tells The Week Junior. “One young person to another, so the understanding is direct.”

The idea came to him at the start of lockdown (隔离). With his father at high risk from coronavirus and therefore shielding (when you can’t see anyone outside your household), Swire wanted a way to connect with young people around the world.

He got to work on an idea for an online newspaper. After 150 hours, he had taught himself to set up and run a website. He recruited (招募) a team to help, and they published their first articles on14 April.

Since then, the team have won two prizes, published articles by young people in 26 countries and developed a podcast (播客) and a large social media following.

Now, as lockdown eases across most of the UK, Swire wants to keep the Curious Times newspaper going online so that it remains “environmentally friendly and easily accessible”.

Anyone can hand in an article about anything they like through the site. Swire says that almost all the articles have been “of really high quality”, and the writing style shows the place where the person comes from. The only article the team have received but haven’t published is one that didn’t seem to have been written by a young person.

The title Curious Times Times is influenced by traditional newspaper names, and what Swire thinks is a strong characteristic of young people: curiosity (好奇心). “Young people are very curious, wanting to learn more,” he says. “That curiosity never has to leave you, as long as you keep your pen.”

1. Why did Lewis Swire found Curious Times?
A.Because he wanted to do something surprising people.
B.Because he liked chatting online with different ages of people.
C.Because he was unwilling to share his stories.
D.Because he wanted to communicate with other teenagers all over the world.
2. What can be learned about Swire and his team?
A.They have worked for 150 hours.
B.They published their latest articles on 14 April.
C.They have continued keeping the online newspaper.
D.They have developed more websites.
3. What does Swire think of all the articles mentioned in paragraph 6?
A.He thinks highly of them.
B.He doesn’t care about them.
C.He is against them.
D.He fails to publish them.
4. What can be the best title for the text?
A.Never give up easily.
B.Practice makes perfect.
C.A Young boy surprises us.
D.Well begun is half done.
2021-11-16更新 | 76次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中 (0.65)
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道,主要介绍了中国作家海漄的作品《时空画师》获得了雨果奖最佳中篇小说奖,以及他的创作灵感来源和工作态度。文章还提到了另一位获得雨果奖的作家刘慈欣,他也是一位兼职作家,并鼓励年轻人在工作的同时追求写作梦想。

【推荐2】Science fiction lovers in China have reasons to feel inspired by Chinese writer Hai Ya, whose book The Space-Time Painter won the Hugo Award for Best Novelette on Oct. 21, 2023.

Hai created the story inspired by a painting masterpiece Qianli Jiangshan Tu by Wang Ximeng from the Song Dynasty, who painted the work at the age of 18. Hai created a painter named Zhao Ximeng, who painted for the emperor more than 1,000 years ago. After much misery and suffering, Zhao abandoned his physical body and entered a space where a modern policeman that was investigating a case concerning an ancient painting got into his memory. Pitying on Wang who was so talented but had such a short life, Hai extended his life through sci-fi.

Hai has impressed the world most with his work ethics. Rather than being a full-time novelist, Hai treats writing as a part-time activity to be taken up whenever he is not doing his bread-winning job, something that should inspire more young writers. There was a time when not everyone could be a “write” but now more and more people are pursuing their dreams to become writers.

In fact, Liu Cixin, who won the Hugo Award for The Three-body Problem in 2015, is also a part-time writer, holding an engineering job. He encourages young people to keep their jobs and write if they have dreams.

Their stories go to show that holding a job should not discourage people from pursuing their dreams of writing. If there is a story and the will to write it, one can get up early or sleep late to devote around three hours to writing intensively every day. And having a job will actually equip one with enough material to write about, while the salary can guarantee a life, because not every writer makes enough money from writing. The key lies in balancing the eight hours in office every day with three hours of writing in the early morning or late at night.

1. What can we know about The Space-Time Painter?
A.It combines elements of Chinese culture with sci-fi.
B.It explores the struggles among ordinary individuals.
C.It was the first Chinese book to win a Hugo award.
D.It was inspired by the marvelous life of Wang Ximeng.
2. Why is Liu Cixin mentioned by the author?
A.To highlight his popularity.
B.To promote the novel The Three-body Problem.
C.To emphasize the importance of maintaining a job.
D.To encourage young people to write without quitting their jobs.
3. What does Hai’s writing experience tell us?
A.No dream is ever too big.
B.Unintentional actions bring about unexpected surprises.
C.Success doesn’t abandon people with painstaking pursuit.
D.Genius is ninety-nine percent perspiration plus one percent inspiration.
4. Where is the text probably taken from?
A.A book review.B.A science paper.C.An advertisement.D.A news report.
7日内更新 | 5次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中 (0.65)
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【推荐3】Tokyo 2020 Olympic organizers are encouraging people living in Japan to help make the medals for the games by donating(捐赠)their useless smart phones for recycling.It will avoid waste and benefit the environment.

The organizing committee says that it has cooperated with NTT Docomo,a telecommunications giant in Japan,and hopes to collect up to 8 tons of metal from useless electronic devices(设备).

“Tokyo 2020 Olympic medals will be made in order to avoid waste,”said three-time Olympic gold medal-winning gymnast Kohei Uchimura.“I think thereis an important message in this for future generations.”

Collection boxes will be put in more than 2,400 NTT Docomo stores throughout Japan.The organizing committee says that millions of smart phones will be needed to hit the 8-ton target-enough to make 5,000 medals.Collection will stop when the target has been reached.

“The weight of a medal around your neck is always a good weight,”says American former athlete Ashton Eaton,a two-time Olympic gold medalist and world record holder.“And when an athlete at Tokyo wins a medal,the weight of it will not be from the gold,silver or bronze;it will be the weight of a nation.The great project makes me want to come out of retirement and compete for one.”

Previous(先前的)Olympic Games have used recycled metal to make medals,but Tokyo 2020 will be the first to choose materials from useless electronic devices.Organizers claim that all gold medals will be made 100 percent from recycled materials.

“We are asking people to recycle voluntarily,”says Hidemasa Nakamura,the chief financial officer of the 2020 Games.“The idea is recycling and sustainability(可持续),which shows the ideas of the Olympic Movement,it is also about participation.”

1. Useless smart phones are collected because of.
A.the idea to reduce waste
B.the demand of many athletes
C.the pressure from lack of metal
D.the competition from other countries
2. What can you do if you want to donate your smart phone?
A.Go to the community where you live.
B.Visit an NTT Docomo store in Japan.
C.Write to one of the public offices.
D.Contact the Olympic organizers.
3. What can we infer from Ashton Eaton’s words?
A.He will join in the 2020 Olympics.
B.He thinks gold medals are very important.
C.He focuses on the weight of medals.
D.He thinks highly of the recycled medals.
4. What is special about the 2020 Olympics compared with previous Olympics?
A.It will be the first to make medals by recycling metal.
B.It will make more medals than previous Olympics.
C.It will make medals from recycled electronic devices.
D.It will require more volunteers to promote recycling.
2020-10-09更新 | 62次组卷
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