A 15-year-old Colorado high school student and young scientist who has used artificial intelligence (AI) and created apps to address polluted drinking water, drug addiction and other social problems has been named Time Magazine’s first-ever “Kid of the Year”.
Rao told The Associated Press in an interview from her home that the prize is nothing that I could have ever imagined. And I’m so grateful and just so excited that we’re really taking a look at the upcoming generation and our generation, since the future is in our hands.
Time said Rao stood out for creating a global community of young innovators and inspiring them to pursue their goals. Rao insisted that starting out small doesn’t matter, as long as you’re passionate about it.
She told Time contributing editor Angelina Jolie in an interview that her science pursuits started early as a way to improve social conditions. The drinking water crisis in Flint, Michigan, inspired her work to develop a way to detect pollutants and send those results to a mobile phone, she said.
“I was like 10 when I told my parents that I wanted to research carbon nanotube sensor technology at the Denver Water quality research lab, and my mum was like, A what?” Rao told Jolie. She said that work is going to be in our generation’s hands pretty soon. “So if no one else is gonna do it, I’m gonna do it.”
In a world where science is increasingly questioned or challenged, Rao insisted that its pursuit is an act of kindness, the best way that a younger generation can better the world.
“We have science in everything we’re involved in, and I think that’s the biggest thing to put out there, that science is cool, innovating is cool, and anybody can be an innovator.” Rao said, “Anybody can do science.”
1. What did Rao think of the award she received?A.It was a mark of social progress. | B.It was a title beyond her expectation. |
C.It was an inspiration to the youth. | D.It was a recognition of her work. |
A.To encourage people to aim high. | B.To stop science from being questioned. |
C.To change the society for the better. | D.To pursue her passion for research. |
A.Generous. | B.Selfish. | C.Independent. | D.Creative. |
A.To improve social conditions. | B.To introduce new inventions. |
C.To report a young genius. | D.To present artificial intelligence. |
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【推荐1】Lewis Swire is only 13 years old, but he is doing something that will surprise many people. He founded Curious Times, a free online newspaper written by young people for young people. “It’s written by the right audience (观众) for the right audience,” Swire tells The Week Junior. “One young person to another, so the understanding is direct.”
The idea came to him at the start of lockdown (隔离). With his father at high risk from coronavirus and therefore shielding (when you can’t see anyone outside your household), Swire wanted a way to connect with young people around the world.
He got to work on an idea for an online newspaper. After 150 hours, he had taught himself to set up and run a website. He recruited (招募) a team to help, and they published their first articles on14 April.
Since then, the team have won two prizes, published articles by young people in 26 countries and developed a podcast (播客) and a large social media following.
Now, as lockdown eases across most of the UK, Swire wants to keep the Curious Times newspaper going online so that it remains “environmentally friendly and easily accessible”.
Anyone can hand in an article about anything they like through the site. Swire says that almost all the articles have been “of really high quality”, and the writing style shows the place where the person comes from. The only article the team have received but haven’t published is one that didn’t seem to have been written by a young person.
The title Curious Times Times is influenced by traditional newspaper names, and what Swire thinks is a strong characteristic of young people: curiosity (好奇心). “Young people are very curious, wanting to learn more,” he says. “That curiosity never has to leave you, as long as you keep your pen.”
1. Why did Lewis Swire found Curious Times?A.Because he wanted to do something surprising people. |
B.Because he liked chatting online with different ages of people. |
C.Because he was unwilling to share his stories. |
D.Because he wanted to communicate with other teenagers all over the world. |
A.They have worked for 150 hours. |
B.They published their latest articles on 14 April. |
C.They have continued keeping the online newspaper. |
D.They have developed more websites. |
A.He thinks highly of them. |
B.He doesn’t care about them. |
C.He is against them. |
D.He fails to publish them. |
A.Never give up easily. |
B.Practice makes perfect. |
C.A Young boy surprises us. |
D.Well begun is half done. |
【推荐2】Science fiction lovers in China have reasons to feel inspired by Chinese writer Hai Ya, whose book The Space-Time Painter won the Hugo Award for Best Novelette on Oct. 21, 2023.
Hai created the story inspired by a painting masterpiece Qianli Jiangshan Tu by Wang Ximeng from the Song Dynasty, who painted the work at the age of 18. Hai created a painter named Zhao Ximeng, who painted for the emperor more than 1,000 years ago. After much misery and suffering, Zhao abandoned his physical body and entered a space where a modern policeman that was investigating a case concerning an ancient painting got into his memory. Pitying on Wang who was so talented but had such a short life, Hai extended his life through sci-fi.
Hai has impressed the world most with his work ethics. Rather than being a full-time novelist, Hai treats writing as a part-time activity to be taken up whenever he is not doing his bread-winning job, something that should inspire more young writers. There was a time when not everyone could be a “write” but now more and more people are pursuing their dreams to become writers.
In fact, Liu Cixin, who won the Hugo Award for The Three-body Problem in 2015, is also a part-time writer, holding an engineering job. He encourages young people to keep their jobs and write if they have dreams.
Their stories go to show that holding a job should not discourage people from pursuing their dreams of writing. If there is a story and the will to write it, one can get up early or sleep late to devote around three hours to writing intensively every day. And having a job will actually equip one with enough material to write about, while the salary can guarantee a life, because not every writer makes enough money from writing. The key lies in balancing the eight hours in office every day with three hours of writing in the early morning or late at night.
1. What can we know about The Space-Time Painter?A.It combines elements of Chinese culture with sci-fi. |
B.It explores the struggles among ordinary individuals. |
C.It was the first Chinese book to win a Hugo award. |
D.It was inspired by the marvelous life of Wang Ximeng. |
A.To highlight his popularity. |
B.To promote the novel The Three-body Problem. |
C.To emphasize the importance of maintaining a job. |
D.To encourage young people to write without quitting their jobs. |
A.No dream is ever too big. |
B.Unintentional actions bring about unexpected surprises. |
C.Success doesn’t abandon people with painstaking pursuit. |
D.Genius is ninety-nine percent perspiration plus one percent inspiration. |
A.A book review. | B.A science paper. | C.An advertisement. | D.A news report. |
【推荐3】Tokyo 2020 Olympic organizers are encouraging people living in Japan to help make the medals for the games by donating(捐赠)their useless smart phones for recycling.It will avoid waste and benefit the environment.
The organizing committee says that it has cooperated with NTT Docomo,a telecommunications giant in Japan,and hopes to collect up to 8 tons of metal from useless electronic devices(设备).
“Tokyo 2020 Olympic medals will be made in order to avoid waste,”said three-time Olympic gold medal-winning gymnast Kohei Uchimura.“I think thereis an important message in this for future generations.”
Collection boxes will be put in more than 2,400 NTT Docomo stores throughout Japan.The organizing committee says that millions of smart phones will be needed to hit the 8-ton target-enough to make 5,000 medals.Collection will stop when the target has been reached.
“The weight of a medal around your neck is always a good weight,”says American former athlete Ashton Eaton,a two-time Olympic gold medalist and world record holder.“And when an athlete at Tokyo wins a medal,the weight of it will not be from the gold,silver or bronze;it will be the weight of a nation.The great project makes me want to come out of retirement and compete for one.”
Previous(先前的)Olympic Games have used recycled metal to make medals,but Tokyo 2020 will be the first to choose materials from useless electronic devices.Organizers claim that all gold medals will be made 100 percent from recycled materials.
“We are asking people to recycle voluntarily,”says Hidemasa Nakamura,the chief financial officer of the 2020 Games.“The idea is recycling and sustainability(可持续),which shows the ideas of the Olympic Movement,it is also about participation.”
1. Useless smart phones are collected because of.A.the idea to reduce waste |
B.the demand of many athletes |
C.the pressure from lack of metal |
D.the competition from other countries |
A.Go to the community where you live. |
B.Visit an NTT Docomo store in Japan. |
C.Write to one of the public offices. |
D.Contact the Olympic organizers. |
A.He will join in the 2020 Olympics. |
B.He thinks gold medals are very important. |
C.He focuses on the weight of medals. |
D.He thinks highly of the recycled medals. |
A.It will be the first to make medals by recycling metal. |
B.It will make more medals than previous Olympics. |
C.It will make medals from recycled electronic devices. |
D.It will require more volunteers to promote recycling. |
【推荐1】Confucius (孔子), a famous teacher, was a politician and philosopher (哲 学 家 ) who lived in “Spring and Autumn Period”. During his lifetime, he planted the seeds for China’s complete change by teaching thousands of people. Today, he is thought to be one of the world’s greatest teachers.
Confucius grew up in a poor family. As he grew up, Confucius worked to help his mother earn money. When he wasn’t working, he would read. His favorite thing to do was to learn. His mother saw this and did her best to help him learn. One day, rich families noticed how smart he was and offered him jobs counting their money and keeping track of their crops.
Confucius did this until he was 30 years old, but he always wanted to do more.
He didn’t like the way rulers treated their people. He wanted to find a way to help people who were less fortunate than he was. Later, he founded the philosophy “Confucianism”. Confucianism states that by educating yourself, loving your family, and respecting tradition you could become a better person. Confucius believed a person could achieve these things by practicing self-discipline (自 律). For the rest of his life, Confucius traveled and taught the people of China about self-discipline and the importance of education. He even opened China’s first school that taught both the poor and the wealthy as equals. Although he became very famous among China’s lower classes, the rulers of China never accepted his teachings. Eventually, his philosophy of self-discipline helped China unite under one ruler and finally find peace. Today, Confucius is celebrated all over the world for his philosophy of education, equality, and peace over war, money, and injustice.
1. What can we know about Confucius from the passage?A.He was born in a politician family. |
B.He was once a farmer guiding people farming. |
C.He once acted as a math teacher. |
D.He devoted himself to social development. |
A.He likes counting money. | B.He enjoyed harvesting crops. |
C.He was very clever. | D.He disliked rulers. |
A.Respect. | B.Self-confidence. | C.Self-discipline. | D.Equality. |
A.Supportive (支持的). | B.Doubtful (怀疑的). | C.Disappointed. | D.Hopeful. |
【推荐2】Aretha Franklin, the world famous "Queen of Soul" who sang with special style on such classics as "Think" "I Say a Little Prayer" and her signature song, "Respect" and stood as a cultural icon(偶像)around the globe, has died at age 76 from cancer.
Ms. Franklin, who had battled health problems in recent years, had in 2017 announced her retirement(退休)from touring.
A professional singer and pianist by her late teens, a superstar by her mid20s, Ms. Franklin had long ago settled any arguments over who was the greatest popular singer of her time.
She recorded hundreds of tracks and had dozens of hits over a half-century, including 20 that reached No. 1 in R&B charts. But her fame was defined(确定)by an extraordinary run of top 10 hits in the late 1960s, from the song "A Natural Woman" to the well-known "Chain of Fools" to her unstoppable call for "Respect".
Her records sold millions of copies and the music industry couldn't honor her enough. Ms. Franklin won 18 Grammy Awards. In 1987, she became the first woman member of the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.
Fellow singers bowed to her achievements and political leaders treated her as a friend. The Rev. Martin Luther King Jr. was a longtime friend, and she sang at the dedication(献礼)of King's memorial, in 2011. She performed at the inaugurations(就职典礼)of Presidents Bill Clinton. Clinton gave Franklin the National Medal of Arts. President George W. Bush honored her with the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2005.
1. How many Aretha Franklin's songs are mentioned in the text?A.4 | B.5 |
C.6 | D.7 |
A.was a global icon in fashion industry |
B.won many Oscar A wards as an actress |
C.was highly respected by people in different fields |
D.became the only woman member of the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame |
A.It tells us how Aretha Franklin became "Queen of Soul". |
B.It argues that Aretha Franklin's songs still hold social significance. |
C.It tells us the news that Aretha Franklin, the world-famous singer, died. |
D.It explain that Aretha Franklin spent all her life on civil rights movement. |
【推荐3】From her classroom window, Aynagul Bagjuli noticed the blooming flowers under the clear blue sky and had an idea. Out in the spring air, Aynagul Bagjuli taught her students “Late Spring,” a classic poem from the Tang Dynasty. The 27-year-old teaches literature at Jamatirki Middle School in Akto County.
Less than three years into her teaching job, Aynagul Bagjuli has won widespread recognition from her colleagues and students for her passion and extraordinary teaching skills. Aynagul Bagjuli is a native of Akto, where over 90 percent of the land is mountainous. Life there is tough.
Aynagul Bagjuli spent her high school years in Wenzhou. Later, she studied at the Capital Normal University in Beijing. She is among more than 100,000 students from Xinjiang’s remote areas to have received better education in the central and eastern regions of China, under a program financed by the central government since 2000. The program, aiming at cultivating (培养) professionals among ethnic groups in Xinjiang, covers part of their tuition and living expenses.
Aynagul Bagjuli’s father died when she was three, leaving her mother to raise three children. “Without the government-sponsored program, I would not have even dreamed of going anywhere outside Xinjiang, let alone attending university in the capital,” she said.
Aynagul Bagjuli gave up several employment opportunities in cities to return to her hometown. Before securing a teaching job in her hometown, she traveled to several cities and villages in different provinces, learning about diverse cultures. She loves sharing her experience with her students and believes this is an effective way to arouse their interest.
1. Where did Aynagul Bagjuli receive her college education?A.In Urumqi. | B.In Wenzhou. | C.In Akto. | D.In Beijing. |
A.Doubtful. | B.Grateful. | C.Critical. | D.Disappointed. |
A.To raise her students’ interest. |
B.To show her learning experience. |
C.To encourage her students to travel. |
D.To find a way to communicate with her students. |
A.Aynagul Bagjuli’s Learning Experience |
B.Aynagul Bagjuli’s Excellent Teaching Skills |
C.Aynagul Bagjuli Teaching in Her Hometown after College |
D.A Government-sponsored Program Supporting Poor Students |