Where to Spend Autumn in Italy
Autumn in Italy is a feast for the senses with bright colours, mild weather and plenty of festivals and traditions to enjoy. Whether you’re a nature enthusiast, a foodie or a culture lover, autumn in Italy promises memorable moments with loved ones.
A Myriad of Colour
The diverse geography and landscapes of Italy showcase various colours in autumn. The rolling hills of Tuscany and the peaceful lakes paint a rich picture of golds, oranges and reds at every turn. Take a leisurely walk through different landscapes and enjoy nature’s beauty as the colours in autumn bloom.
Food Paradise
The harvest season in Italy starts in autumn and fresh, locally sourced ingredients takes centre stage. From truffle (松露) hunting in the Piedmont region, earthy mushroom dishes are born. The olive harvest also offers a glimpse into the ancient olive oil production traditions that have been preserved throughout different generations.
Festivals and Celebrations
Autumn brings Italy’s rich cultural heritage to life with festivals and celebrations held throughout the country. The famous Palio di Siena is a historic horse race which draws in crowds from all over the world. Another highlight is the Alba White Truffle Festival taking place in the Piedmont countryside where lovers of truffle gather to have a taste of this rare and unique cuisine.
Explore the Great Outdoors
The autumn weather in Italy is comfortable and mild, making it the ideal time for outdoor activities. Cycle through pretty villages in the countryside, explore the winding streets of historic towns or go hiking in the Italian Alps without the heat of the summer sun. An Italian city break to Rome, Florence or Venice is also a good choice to enjoy the famous landmarks without the crowds.
1. What can visitors see when traveling in Tuscany?A.Diverse wildlife species. | B.Breathtaking natural scenery. |
C.Traditional festivals and celebrations. | D.Colourful paintings and pictures. |
A.Rome. | B.Venice. | C.Florence. | D.Piedmont. |
A.By feeling the heat from the sun. |
B.By riding a bike in the Italian Alps. |
C.By visiting famous sites with fewer tourists. |
D.By helping farmers harvest crops in pretty villages. |
相似题推荐
【推荐1】Sitting on the peaceful coast of the Calapagos Islands, Ecuador, watching the sun move quietly into the sea, you shouldn’t forget the Charles Darwin (1809-1882) arrived here in 1835. He stayed on the islands for five weeks, observing various animals. This finally inspired his famous work On the Origin of Species. You can certainly follow Darwin’s footsteps and enjoy a trip from four to seven days to the islands.
The islands are certainly a paradise (天堂) for wildlife, as there are no natural killers on the islands and the number of boats and visitors is under government control. Though you cannot walk freely as Darwin did about 200 years ago, each day is as impressive as it could be.
The most well-known animals of the Calapagos is the giant tortoise (巨型陆龟), which can be seen moving slowly around the highlands of Sanra Cruz, the second largest island in the archipelago (群岛). Some of these creatures are so old that they might have been seen in their youth by Darwin himself.
Despite strict control over activities and timing, your stay on the Galapagos will be remembered as a chain of incomparable pictures: diving with sea lions that swim and play within inches of you; feeling small sharks touch your feet as you swim; and, most magically, seeing a whale and her baby surface with a great breath of air.
Travelling between the islands and observing the wildlife that so inspired Darwin, you will feel as though you are getting a special view of an untouched world. At night you will sleep on board the ship, leaving the wildlife in complete occupation of the islands, which are as undisturbed now as they have been since the beginning of time.
1. What do we know about Darwin’s visit to the islands?A.He studied different creatures on the islands. |
B.He completed his famous book on the istands. |
C.He was touched by the geography of the islands. |
D.He was attracted by well-known animals of the islands. |
A.Animals on the islands feed on grass. |
B.Local government forbids killing wildlife. |
C.People cannot visit the islands as they wish. |
D.Tourists are not allowed to touch the animals. |
A.the beautiful sea views |
B.Darwin’s inspiring trip |
C.a closer view of animals |
D.various daring activities |
A.A Unique Attraction for Wildlife Lovers |
B.Calapagos as a Paradise for Adventurers |
C.Charles Darwin as a Symbol of Calapagos |
D.A Successful Example of Wildlife Protection |
【推荐2】Check out these places and have the vacation of a lifetime in Greece!
1. Lovely Ithaca
Located on the Ionian Sea, Ithaca is a combination of the greenest landscapes in Greece, the most wonderful swimming waters and a lively local atmosphere. When going around the narrow island, you will be attracted by the hilltop village Stavros and the beautiful fishing village Frikes. For motorists, Kaminia beach, hidden in a peaceful cove, is the perfect destination for a day of relaxation.
2. Breathtaking Meteora
Although when you go to Greece, you often go to the beaches and islands, one of the must-visit destinations in Greece is definitely the breathtakingly beautiful Meteora, located on the mainland next to the village of Kalabaka. It is a natural attraction and the second most important monastic area in Greece, which is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Meteora’s landscape is made special by the rocks shaped like columns (柱状物) over time, on which the Monasteries (修道院) of the area were built around the 14th and 16th centuries.
3. Ios-the favorite destination of the future
Ios may be left out of many people’s plans as it is known as a party island, but in fact the party season only lasts from about half of June to mid-August. In the off-season, the island is very quiet compared to popular destinations such as Santorini. Of course, Ios is an absolute destination for party-goers even in midsummer. Ios is dotted with a number of small churches. What makes Ios interesting is its setting for an ideal holiday without crowds and noise. Here is a guaranteed hit of the future, waiting to be discovered!
1. Where is Kaminia beach located?A.In Ithaca. | B.In Meteora. | C.In Ios. | D.In Santorini. |
A.Beautiful fishing villages. | B.Historical buildings. |
C.Beaches and islands. | D.Special local foods. |
A.People can swim in wonderful waters. | B.There are column-shaped rocks. |
C.There are many places of interest. | D.It is popular with party-goers. |
【推荐3】This is the time when we start thinking of travel plans for the coming holiday. Will we go back to our old favorites? Try somewhere new? The following list will give you fresh ideas of where to stay.
Matca, Transylvania (Romania)
Matca, which means “queen bee” in Romanian, is a nickname for the hotel. Transylvania’s rural landscapes have long been a favorite of those in the know — the UK’s royal family has a house two hours north — and hilltop Matca renews its 16 rooms with the spirit of Romanian traditions, from hand carved beds to traditional carpets over the floorboard. Expected to be open in March.
Maria, Helsinki (Finland)
The Maria has been the first choice for Helsinki travelers since it met the public last month, with its “spa suites” plus private saunas (桑拿) or steam rooms. The hotel sits across four protected buildings dating back to 1885, and as such the look is modern classic, with plenty of copper and iron gray and big windows to let as much of that light as possible into the supersized rooms.
Casa Lucia, Buenos Aires (Argentina)
Though Argentina looks set to be entering a period of financial uncertainty in 2024, this new Buenos Aires hotel is looking for new ideas by turning to the city’s golden age a century ago. Featuring “royal suites” and opening soon in April in the Edificio Mihanovich, a skyscraper in the Retiro district, the Casa Lucia is an upgraded version of the former Sofitel.
The Leinster, Dublin (Ireland)
For all too long, there’s only been room for one famous hotel on Dublin’s Merrion Square. The Leinster is about to change that. Opening next month, it’s bringing an almost Kit Kemp style of boutique chic (精品时尚) to the historic square, with lively patterned headboards brightening the modern rooms. The other hotel on the square — The Merrion — had better look to its laurels.
1. Which hotel is already receiving guests?A.Matca. | B.Maria. | C.Casa Lucia. | D.The Leinster. |
A.They face financial uncertainties. |
B.They draw inspiration from the past. |
C.They are famous among royal families. |
D.They are single buildings in rural areas. |
A.Stay calm and optimistic. |
B.Stick to the original look. |
C.Try not to lose its advantage. |
D.Look up to the newcomer. |
【推荐1】When traditional treatments fail to help patients with severe obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD强迫症),an implant that shocks the brain with electrical pulses (脉搏) just might, a new research review shows. It found that the treatment — known as “deep brain stimulation,” or DBS — can offer significant relief to as many as two-thirds of such patients.
“OCD involves forced and bothersome thoughts that the individual cannot silence, and repetitive behaviors performed to reduce the anxiety.” said study author Dr. Sameer Sheth, a professor of neurosurgery at Baylor College of Medicine. Examples of OCD include repeated handwashing, ordering and arranging, repeating words in one’s head, and checking and double-checking.
Enter DBS for the brain. “It consists of a stimulator typically put under the skin in the upper chest and connected to an electrode (电极).”Sheth said. “The electrode is placed in specific regions in the brain, aiming that by restoring activity in these areas to a more balanced state, DBS settles the symptoms of OCD.”
To find out whether it works, Sheth’s team reviewed the findings of 31 studies conducted between 2005 and 2021. Altogether, the studies included 345 adult OCD patients, at an average age of 40. The review showed that after a treatment period of about two years, DBS had produced obvious symptom improvements in two-thirds of the patients. Significant depression relief was also owed to DBS treatment. About one in five patients experienced at least one serious side effect of DBS. Still, Sheth stressed that the upside is hard to ignore. He added, “there is actually little risk of DBS for appropriately selected patients.”
“Since the DBS electrodes are placed in the brain regions contributing to OCD, it is not a surprise that it works.” said Dr. Gopalkumar Rakesh, a professor at the University of Kentucky College of Medicine. “Although it’s not a brand-new treatment, DBS really is in the more-research-needed stage of development. So I would say that the results of this study point to the need for even more research to determine which patients would really adjust to that treatment to have the greatest benefit.”
1. What do people suffering from OCD tend to do?A.They just wash their hands on occasions. |
B.They like to give orders and arrangements. |
C.They may repeat an action to reduce anxiety. |
D.They can have unwanted thoughts controlled. |
A.It leads to slight symptom improvements. |
B.It contributes to obvious depression relief. |
C.It eases as many patients with OCD as possible. |
D.It reduces OCD-caused symptoms by two-thirds. |
A.There is no risk of DBS for patients. |
B.It is a wonder that DBS works for OCD. |
C.DBS needs more research to be adopted. |
D.DBS is sure to be of great benefit to all. |
A.To advocate using DBS for treating OCD. |
B.To inform people of the symptoms of OCD. |
C.To compare different ways of treating OCD. |
D.To introduce an effective way of treating OCD. |
【推荐2】How Do Different Animals Sleep?
Big Sleepers
Predators, such as lions and wolves, tend to sleep more than their prey. They also spend more time dreaming, although scientists don’t know why.
Light Sleepers
Giraffes don’t get very much sleep — only a few hours a day. For giraffes, sleeping is awkward and leaves them weak to their enemies. So giraffes mostly take short naps while standing up. But they do need to lie down for half an hour or so of deep, dreaming sleep. It can take a whole minute for a giraffe to get back up on its long legs again.
A Comfortable Bed
Most animals like to find a safe, comfortable place to sleep. Gorillas make themselves sleeping nests of branches and leaves on the ground or in a tree. Every gorilla makes a fresh new nest every night, even if they haven5t moved far from the one they used the night before.
Half-asleep
Dolphins are air-breathing mammals that swim in the sea. But how do they sleep? If they stop swimming to take a nap, won’t they sink and drown? Scientists studying seals and dolphins have discovered a surprising answer — these animals can sleep with one half of their brain while the other half stays awake! While the right half of the dolphin’s brain is asleep, the left half stays awake. This lets the dolphin keep its nose above the water so it can breathe. After about 20 minutes, the sides switch, allowing the other half of the dolphin’s brain to sleep.
Do Bugs Sleep?
Bugs don’t sleep in the same way we do. But they do have periods of rest every day. Dragonflies often have a favorite spot that they return to time after time to rest.
1. What can we know about giraffes’ sleeping habit?A.They are big sleepers. | B.They don’t need deep sleep at all. |
C.They usually stand up while sleeping. | D.They tend to sleep more than their prey. |
A.Wolves. | B.Dolphins. | C.Gorillas. | D.Giraffes. |
A.They sleep while flying. | B.They sleep on the surface of the water. |
C.They sleep in the same way humans do. | D.They return to the same place to take a rest. |
【推荐3】A KidZania opened in Frisco, Texas on November 23, 2019. The indoor play area is unique because it promises to teach children about the real world—while they have a great time!
A KidZania is an interactive mini-city created for children between 4 and 14 years old, where they can walk freely, exploring various activities. The goal is for them to learn about the world through realistic role-play. That's why you'll find theaters, shops, and office buildings inside the city walls along with pedestrians and tiny vehicles.
At these places, kids can spend about 20 minutes per session being firefighters, mail carriers, construction workers, dentists, nail technicians, bankers, or even broadcast journalists.
If a kid wants to be a doctor or see what it's like to be a veterinarian(兽医), they can get a taste of it, said Mike Laudizio, KidZania's” mayor (市长)”and general manager.
They get their hands in it, and it really gives them the freedom to explore the city.”
Since children learn best by doing, they are more likely to leave KidZania with a newfound appreciation for different jobs and a better grasp of how the world works. Best of all, while the kids work, they earn KidZos by doing their jobs well or by achieving small goals like washing their hands or participating in branded activities. They have the choice of cashing in for toys and candy at the gift shop or saving up in the KidZania bank for another day.
Our only question is when one of these will open for adults. This place looks great fun, and it can teach kids important lessons about the world we live in. Let's hope more KidZanias open in the U. S.
1. What is a KidZania?A.A mini-city. | B.A kid-care center. |
C.An interesting play. | D.A charity project. |
A.Work as mayor of a city. |
B.Learn through realistic role-play. |
C.Shadow people in different occupations. |
D.Attend lectures about how the world works. |
A.A brand name. | B.A kind of business. |
C.Toys sold in the shop. | D.Money in the mini-city. |
A.Skeptical. | B.Curious. | C.Admiring. | D.Worried. |