If you are a poem lover, there is great possibility that you know few women poets, which is not your fault but less public report of them than male ones. Here are two great figures.
Gwendolyn Brooks is one of the most influential and widely read 20th-century American poets. The author of more than 20 books, she was highly regarded even during her lifetime and had the distinction of being the first Black poet to win the Pulitzer Prize. She was also the first Black woman to hold the role of Consultant in Poetry to the Library of Congress, a position now referred to as the Poet Laureate Consultant in Poetry, and served as the Illinois poet laureate for 32 years. Her body of work gave her, according to critic George E. Kent, “a unique position in American letters. Not only has she combined a strong commitment to racial identity and equality with a mastery of poetic techniques, but she has also managed to bridge the gap between the academic poets of her generation in the 1940s and the young Black militant writers of the 1960s.”
Annie Finch is a poet, translator, cultural critic, and performance artist. She is the author of seven volumes of poetry, including Earth Days: Poems, Chants, and Spellsin Five Directions (Nirala Publications, 2023); Eve (Story Line Press, 1997) and Calendars (Tupelo Press, 2003), both finalists for the National Poetry Series; Spells: New and Selected Poems and The Poetry Witch Little Book of Spells (2019) from Wesleyan University Press; and the verse play Among the Goddesses: An Epic Libretto in Seven Dreams (Red Hen Press, 2010), winner of the Saraswati Award. Finch’s work has appeared in The Penguin Book of Twentieth-Century American Poetry (2011) and The Norton Anthology of World Literature and has been translated into eight languages.
1. According to the author, women poets are less known because of ________.A.their lower productivity | B.the lack of exposure in the media |
C.their poor social status | D.the gender inequality |
A.Her commitment to poet writing. | B.Being the first black winner of the Pulitzer Prize |
C.Her great poetic techniques | D.Her contributions to many aspects besides writing. |
A.Annie Finch is a successful poet because she wrote more than others. |
B.Annie Finch is a productive poet because she could do other jobs. |
C.Annie Finch is an ambitious poet because she did more than writing. |
D.Annie Finch is a super poet because she had many poems public. |
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【推荐1】If you will take a vacation with your family or friends, renting a yacht (游艇) in Cabo is one of the choices you need to consider. A yacht is comfortable and gives you the freedom while on vacation.
It allows you to explore different destinations.
It allows you to enjoy your privacy and personal service. Renting a yacht for a vacation guarantees (保证) privacy and provides an opportunity to spend time with your loved ones.
These above are the reasons why you may consider renting a yacht when going for a vacation.
A.Of course, there are many choices |
B.Since you will visit many places in Cabo |
C.It allows you to experience total relaxation |
D.Because exploring and privacy are the most important |
E.Besides, you have the chance to request personal service |
F.Here are some other benefits of renting a yacht for your trip |
G.Renting a yacht will, thus, make you get away from the busy world |
【推荐2】How do you refer to those people, things, and experiences that are wonderful? Are they cool? Perhaps they're rad? In the 1980s, you might have called them bad. What do all these interesting words have in common? They're all slang words. The word “slang” as an interesting beginning. It began as a word in northern England that was used to refer to the land under the control of a country. Over time, it was used to refer to the people who would advertise and sell goods in special places. Eventually, slang became the term used to describe the colorful, informal speech that these salesmen used to advertise their goods.
Language develops continuously over time. New words and new meanings for old words come out as people try to express themselves in new, creative ways, both in speaking and writing. Slang allows people to be funny, clever, different, friendly, or even secretive. Over recent years, many slang words have come from three sources: popular music, politics, and the Internet. Popular music, especially rap and hip hop, has led to many slang words as singers come up with increasingly creative ways to express themselves. For better or worse, some words have taken on new meanings.
Perhaps the biggest source of slang words, however, is the Internet. In today's world, that fact should surprise no one. Whether it's the changing nature of technology itself or a quickly-changing trend, the Internet provides ideas for new slang words more than anything else does. It also helps those words to be introduced into our minds and change our language more rapidly than ever be-fore. Thanks to the popularity of the Internet and especially social media, a new slang word can appear and be known worldwide in a matter of weeks, if not days, rather than months or years as in the past.
1. What do we know about the words mentioned in Paragraph 1?A.They are all very common. | B.They are all different dialects. |
C.They all have the same meaning. | D.They all refer to interesting things. |
A.They offer new ideas to singers. |
B.They can show users' creativity. |
C.They are used more in speaking than in writing. |
D.They give people new ways to express themselves. |
A.It is fast and wide. | B.It is harmful. | C.It is long-lasting. | D.It is indirect. |
A.The power of language | B.Where do slang words come from? |
C.How can we correctly use slang words? | D.The influence of the Internet on slang words |
【推荐3】How do young children learn to have good values? How can parents teach their children about the importance of kindness and patience? At a time when more and more parents worry about the violent images their children see on TV, some are turning to fairy tales.
It is believed that fairy tales have a great influence on children because they describe the two sides of good and evil very clearly. When children hear the stories, they learn to care about others’ feelings. In each tale, they can see that there are many different kinds of people in the world and that we all have a choice about what kind of person we want to be. We can choose to do good actions, rather than bad ones, in our lives.
What kind of values can children learn from fairy tales? In The Princess and the Pea, a poorly dressed girl, who insists she is a princess, is given a difficult test by the Queen. When she passes the test, we learn that her dream comes true because she stays true to herself. In The Little Mermaid, the mermaid, who lives under the sea, wishes to be with the humans on land. Through her experiences, we learn about the importance of living with and accepting other cultures. In Pinocchio, a wooden puppet turns into a boy when he finally learns how to tell the truth.
Teaching values is the reason most often given for encouraging children to read stories. These fairy tales can teach children lessons about human relationships that are accepted around the world for many centuries. This might be the reason why they have been around for so long and will not disappear any time soon.
1. Why do fairy tales have a great influence on children?A.Fairy tales can teach them how to make a choice. |
B.Fairy tales can help them get higher scores at school. |
C.They can learn how to avoid most difficulties in their lives. |
D.Good and evil are shown in a way they can easily understand. |
A.A queen. | B.A girl living under the sea. |
C.A wooden puppet. | D.A girl staying true to herself. |
A.are given a difficult test | B.make friends with foreigners |
C.wish to be a princess or prince | D.are going to lie to their parents |
A.introduce some fairy tales |
B.talk about the history of fairy tales |
C.discuss how to improve human relationships |
D.show how fairy tales help children shape values |
【推荐1】Chinese American novelist Li Yiyun’s The Book of Goose has won the 2023 Faulkner Award for Fiction. “Li’s The Book of Goose is a dazzling, conventions-defying, nuanced (细腻入微的) novel, ” stated the judging panel for the 2023 Faulkner Award.
First published in September 2022, The Book of Goose is “a gripping, heartbreaking new novel about female friendship, art, and memory, ” which is centered-around a conversation between its two protagonists (主角) — Agnes and Fabienne — on happiness and tells the story of how two French girls succeeded in literature after World War II.
Back in her younger years, Li did not believe she would go on such a long literary journey. After graduating from Peking University in 1966 with a bachelor’s in biological science, she went on to do her master’s in immunology (免疫学) at the University of Iowa, US.
What changed her life track was a community writing workshop in 1997. Without any specific purpose in mind, Li attended the workshop just like how “a housewife goes to a yoga class for fun,” she recalled. After that, Li began to write stories in English although she had no prior writing experience. Her efforts later earned her international fame.
Now Li is the author of several works of fiction, including Must I Go, Where Reasons End, and A Thousand Years of Good Prayers which have won her many awards. Her works have been translated into a dozen of languages, with some even adapted into movies.
Her works touch on thought-provoking topics like humanity, emotion, and cultural divide. She has been dedicated to exploring the different sides of human nature and the conflicts people face when coming from different cultural backgrounds. “I do have an interest in imperfections,” Li said. “I think it’s a matter of character. Some people will say I like the dark side, that is also character. ”
1. What do we know about The Book of Goose?A.It was first published in September 2023. |
B.It has won the 2022 Faulkner Award for Fiction. |
C.It is a new novel about friendship, art, science, and memory. |
D.It tells of two French girls’ experiences of success in literature after World War II. |
A.Li turned novelist unexpectedly. |
B.Li did well in academic performance. |
C.Li’s efforts earned her international fame. |
D.Li attended the writing workshop just for fun. |
A.Valuable. |
B.Previous. |
C.Outstanding. |
D.Proper. |
A.Unconcerned. |
B.Negative. |
C.Objective. |
D.Doubtful. |
【推荐2】Jack London, one of America's great writers of adventure stories, was born in California in 1876. During his life, London did many jobs. His broad life experiences would become the background for his writing.
London loved to read. As a teenager, he spent many hours educating himself at the Oakland Public Library. He attended college at the University of California at Berkeley in 1896, but he stayed for only six months. He thought Berkeley was "not lively enough" and wanted to do something more exciting.
London wrote stories about working people and the hard times they had making a living. He knew their problems at first hand. He worked as a sailor, factory worker, and gold rusher, to name but a few of his many jobs.
Like many people of the time, London caught the Klondike Gold Rush Fever. In 1897, he headed for Alaska. He didn't find gold, but he discovered something even more valuable. He discovered that people enjoyed listening to the stories he made up. London entertained (使……快乐) the miners with story after story. Later, using his experiences during the Gold Rush, he created many more colorful stories. London decided to live a full, exciting life. Each day, he pushed himself. Once London made up his mind to be a writer, nothing could stop him. His goal was to write at least one thousand words every day. He refused to stop even when he was sick. In eighteen years, the writer published fifty-one books and hundreds of articles. He was the best-selling and highest-paid author of his day. Many people also considered him to be the best writer.
White Fang and The Call of the Wild are his must famous stories and are about surviving in the Alaskan wilderness.
Readers can enjoy Jack London's talent for telling wonderful stories each time they open one of his novels.
1. Which statement is true about Jack London?A.He is famous for his learning ability. | B.He studied in many universities. |
C.He was taught by the librarians. | D.His life experiences benefited him. |
A.It was not very easy. | B.It was not very busy. |
C.It was not very interesting. | D.It was not very comfortable. |
A.When he was a teenager. | B.When he was in Alaska. |
C.When he went to college. | D.When he worked as a sailor. |
A.To describe Jack London's life during the gold rush. |
B.To introduce several books written by Jack London. |
C.To show how Jack London became a great writer. |
D.To require readers to read Jack London's books. |
【推荐3】Lu Xun is one of the greatest Chinese writers in the 20th century. Besides his famous stories, he also wrote many influential articles about the living conditions of Chinese people.
Born in 1881 to a wealthy family, Lu Xun had a happy childhood. In 1893, however, his grandfather, a senior government official, was put into prison for taking money. At the same time, his father became seriously ill. From that time on, his family were no longer accepted by relatives and friends. These early experiences greatly influenced his writing.
By the time Lu Xun arrived in Nanjing to study at university in 1899, he already believed that Chinese society had to change and become modern. In 1902 he went to study in Japan. There, he began writing articles for several Chinese student magazines. He showed a gift for writing and translating and he even wrote several books, although none was popular. He returned to China in 1909 because he was in need of money.
After working for several years as a teacher in Beijing, Lu Xun again returned to writing. In 1918, he wrote his famous short story Diary of a Madman. It was the first Chinese novel published using the everyday language that people spoke, which helped make it a great success. This, together with his novel The True Story of Ah Q (1921), made Lu Xun a leading Chinese writer.
Although successful, Lu Xun still worried greatly about china's future. In 1926, he moved to Shanghai and gave up writing stories in order to devote himself to what he called "pen warfare". He now only wrote articles which called on the people to fight against the government. For this, the government stopped him from publishing any more books. He was forced to write his articles using false names.
Since his death in 1936, Lu Xun's importance and influence have grown. Today, many of his writings are included in school textbooks and his works are read by millions around the world.
1. Which of the following greatly influenced Lu Xun's writing according to the passage?A.The people he met in Japan | B.The experiences In his early life |
C.Working as a teacher in Beijing | D.His father's being put into prison. |
A.It was based on Lu Xun's diary. | B.It was the first novel to use everyday language |
C.Its story took place in modern times | D.It was written using a western style. |
A.the success of Diary of a Madman | B.the use of everyday language |
C.the first Chinese novel | D.The True Story of Ah Q |
a. The government stopped him from publishing books
b. He wrote Diary of a Madman
c. His father became ill
d. He moved to Shanghai
e. His writings were put into textbooks
A.c-a-b-d-e | B.c-b-d-a-e | C.a-c-d-b-e | D.a-d-b-c-e |