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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.85 引用次数:39 题号:21387398

Would you know what to do during a big earthquake? Scientists have some advice for us.

If the ground begins shaking while you are driving stop your car on the roadside and stay in it. If you are in a tall building, don’t use the lift and never jump out of the windows. When you are in a living room, find a strong table or rush into a smaller room like washroom. Then lie down your body. Take care of your head. When you are in a public place, like supermarket or cinema don’t crowding jam (拥挤), or you may fall over and get hurt. Cross your arms to protect yourself . You can also find a place to hide.

After the main shake quickly run out of the dangerous building for there will be small earthquakes. If you are safe, remember not to engage the phone line, keep it free for rescue (援救) using. Don’t go to the hospital if you are not badly hurt, others will really need help. Take part in the rescue action if you can.

1. What should people do if they are driving when an earthquake happens?
A.Drive on quickly.B.Take care of the car.
C.Stop the car on the roadside.D.Jump out of the windows.
2. Why does the writer say “Don’t crowd in jam in public places”?
A.Because people can lie down easily.
B.Because people may get help quickly.
C.Because it can help avoid falling over.
D.Because it can help find a place to hide.
3. What does the underlined word “engage” in the last paragraph mean in Chinese?
A.占用B.触摸C.接通D.修理
4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the last paragraph?
A.Try to help the others if you can.
B.Stay in the dangerous building after the main shake
C.Go to a doctor even though you are not badly hurt.
D.Keep making phone calls to tell your family that you are safe.
5. When should we quickly run out of the dangerous building?
A.after the main shakeB.while the main shake
C.before the main shakeD.before the small shake

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【推荐1】Making the big decision about choosing a lasting and fulfilling career is a hard thing. Here’s how to decide which carcer you want, especially if you’re unsure of where to start.

Ask family members and friends that you trust. When you don’t know what you want to do, you can note any trends in feedback provided by people who are close to you.     1     Ask friends, family members and other people you trust what roles they could picture you doing for a living or companies they hope to see you working at.

    2     Start by saying you’re considering a career similar to theirs on Linkedln, with just a single question to start, which can improve the odds that you’ll get a specialty analysis.    3    then that can be very helpful to better assess their own sincerity in terms of networking.

Consider your personality and individual preferences. Take a personality assessment, such as the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator. If someone is more introverted and they are in an environment that is very outgoing and exposes them to a lot of people, that may be a reason why many people change their career.    4    

Look into a fast-growing industry. Careers in fast-growing industries may give you more opportunities. If you don’t know what field interests you, you can make a short list of fast-growing industries such as health care, sales or software.    5    For instance, your search question. “Top health care careers’” or “Fast-growing salary careers” should produce results that get you closer to picking the career you want.

A.Talk to professionals in various fields.
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G.Trying a focused Google and YouTube search can help you brainstorm.
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·Choose efficient machines

The machines you use have a significant effect on the amount of energy and water you save or waste.     2     , while newer, high-efficiency washers use less water and energy with lower temperatures and higher spin speeds. Therefore, it makes more sense economically and environmentally to upgrade machines.

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Avoid small loads, but don’t crowd a machine, which can make it work harder. And take a look at the amount of detergent(洗涤剂)you’re using. The extra detergent will be harder to clean out, extending washing and drying times.     4    

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If you’re having trouble getting good sleep through the night (turning, waking up more than once, for example), this text will tell you what you can do to ensure a peaceful night’s sleep.

1. Get up on time. Changing your sleeping time by more than an hour can severely disturb (干扰) your sleep quality.     1     For example, if you normally wake up at 6 am on weekdays to get to work, you might go to bed around 10 pm, because that’s when you start to feel sleepy, and it’s also a good time to ensure 8 hours of sleep. If, on the weekend, you sleep until 9 am, you probably won’t be able to fall asleep that night until 1 am.

2.     2     Wait at least three hours after dinner before going to sleep. Digestion(消化) slows down while asleep, and a full stomach may interrupt(打搅) sleep. Similarly, you should avoid going to bed on an empty stomach, as a completely empty stomach may equally disturb your sleeping patterns(模式).

3.     3     Exposure(暴露) to light during the time when you’re supposed to be sleeping can disrupt(扰乱) your body’s internal clock. Turn your light off, or use a very dim night light.     4    They include windows, LED clocks, computer lights and cable boxes.

4. Change your sleeping position. You may think that it’s impossible to control what position you sleep in since you don’t fully understand what you are doing, but it is possible and it can make a big difference.     5    

A.Try to avoid all sources of light.
B.Keep the room as dark as possible.
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E.Sleep is considered to be adequate only when there is no daytime sleepiness.
F.In other words, sudden change of sleeping time will affect your “biological(生物的) clock”.
G.If you wake up in the middle of the night, make an effort to have a comfortable position.
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