For the first twenty years of my life, I had avoided public speaking wherever possible. I’d seen chances pass me by at school, just because public speaking was my biggest possible fear. And then I was offered the chance to stand for elections(选举) to my dream job—a position on the National Team of AIESEC UK. The problem was, to get the job I had to give several short speeches to 200 people.
I had planned not to go. But something happened. I realized I wanted the dream job more than I feared public speaking. So, I put my name forward. And before I knew it, I was standing outside a room of 200 people, waiting to give the talk of my life. You can imagine my shaky knees ...
And all I could think about was the year before, when a friend of mine had been through the same process(过程). I was watching him as he walked to the front of the room. He looked smart and confident.
“Good morning, ladies and gentlemen,” he said, “I’m really excited to be here and ...” Silence. Nothing. He choked(说不出话来). His speech stopped there. And of course, he didn’t get the job.
So, there I was outside the room, thinking, “Don’t choke.” Soon it was my turn. And I started speaking. The words came out! It was not perfect, but the important thing was that I did it. And you know what that feels like? Exhilarating! I couldn’t believe I got through my biggest possible fear! My heart was still beating after I finished my speaking.
If I could overcome(克服) my biggest possible fear, so could anyone. We just have to find the thing in life that we want more than the fear of public speaking. That’s what encourages us to step beyond our fears. And by the way, yes, I got the job.
1. What should the author do to get a position on the National Team of AIESEC UK?A.Attend several lectures. | B.Do some public speaking. |
C.Get the support of 200 people. | D.Win first place among 200 competitors. |
A.He did badly in a job. | B.He competed with the author. |
C.He failed in the election process. | D.He finished his speech with difficulty. |
A.Puzzling. | B.Exciting. | C.Moving. | D.Boring. |
A.Practice makes perfect. | B.Failure is a way to grow up. |
C.Hard work is the secret of success. | D.Dream can push us to go beyond fear. |
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【推荐1】We’ve seen them onstage and on screen. We have enjoyed their comedy, drama and documentaries. The books they write or illustrate have given many a pleasurable hour. However, Britain’s best-known actors, authors and other public figures are now being seen in a very different light. In fact, a project has turned them into doodlers.
Sharon saw a report about a charity that were getting celebrities to do doodles and then sell off their artistic creations. She had the idea of adapting that to bookmarks in 2017. Sharon reveals. “We were sitting around a table deciding which authors we might write to. “We enclosed a piece of card, a stamped addressed envelope and a polite request for them to do a doodle on it and send it back.”
“In that first year we got about sixty from authors, illustrators, theatre performers and other celebrities,” she adds. “We auctioned (拍卖) those for £960. Along with other funds, we were able to buy a reading scheme (计划) to help the children learn English.” Fired up by their success, Sharon and her colleagues threw themselves into it in following years.
The project has grown greatly and is now an annual exercise. As well as the letterwriting, Sharon increasingly makes approaches via Twitter, Instagram and agents. The bookmarks have grown to over 500. One illustrator sent back 13 this year. All are auctioned online, and Sharon and the girls have managed to appeal to some major names. Jo Brand has become a huge supporter, drawing bookmarks for the project every year and sending a lovely note, too. Others who have doubted their artistic talents have sent signed books and other items. The amounts raised each year have rocketed from just under £1,000 at the beginning, to £54,000 at present.
Sharon loves getting involved with the letterwriting, as well as hearing of the difference they are making in Zimbabwe. “The response we’ve had from everyone out there is amazing. “You can see the difference the money makes. “The kids are sitting at proper desks that didn’t have holes in them. “The lives of the kids and the teachers have been improved so much. “It’s just lovely that we can see what our efforts are doing,” she finishes.
1. What does the underlined words refer to?A.Write letters. | B.Sign names. |
C.Donate money. | D.Draw casually. |
A.An illustrator. | B.A teacher in Zimbabwe. |
C.An agent of a writer. | D.A colleague of Sharon. |
A.Provide books and teach the children English. |
B.Design the bookmarks and sell them to celebrities. |
C.Support the construction of two nursery classrooms. |
D.Write to actors when they are performing in theatre. |
A.Charity auction. | B.Changes in Zimbabwe. |
C.Sharon and her doodles. | D.Celebrity bookmarks. |
【推荐2】Malala Yousafzai was born in 1997 in Pakistan’s Swat Valley, a tourist area known for its beauty. But life there changed between 2007 and 2008 when Taliban leaders started making demands and threats. They forced women to stay home and banned girls from attending school.
Malala remembers her feelings, “I really had two choices. One was to remain silent and be killed, and the second was to speak up and then be killed. I chose the second one.”
Using a fake name, she wrote a diary about the difficulties under the Taliban, which was published on the Internet at age 11. At the same time, she used her real name and began making public speeches in favor of education. Months later Malala was identified as the diary’s author.
By 2012 Pakistan’s army had forced most of the Taliban out of Swat and restored (恢复) order. Life was returning to normal, and girls were returning to school. Malala’s life, though, was about to take an unexpected turn.
On October 9, 2012, Malala and her fellow students got on the bus after school to go home. Minutes later, two men boarded the bus and asked, “Who is Malala?” Without realizing what they were doing, the students turned and looked at their friend, showing who she was. The men shot Malala in the head, and Malala was badly injured.
Fortunately, Malala had an operation and survived. However, she needed additional care, so doctors decided to fly her to Birmingham, England, for recovery. Malala spent three months in the Queen Elizabeth Hospital in Birmingham making an outstanding recovery.
Nine months later on July 12th — her 16th birthday — Malala spoke at the United Nations. In a speech that was heard around the world, she demanded education for everyone.
On December 10, 2014, Malala and another person were jointly awarded the Nobel Peace Prize. At 17, Malala had become the youngest person to ever receive it, and she offered these words. “I’m just a determined and even stubborn person who wants to see every child getting quality education. I tell my story, not because it is unique, but because it is not.”
Today Malala lives in the United Kingdom and continues her campaign for education.
1. What did Malala do when the Taliban controlled her hometown?A.She published a novel. |
B.She kept writing a private diary. |
C.She called on people to stay at home. |
D.She fought for girls’ rights to education. |
A.Students’ eyes fell on Malala. | B.They saw Malala’s photo. |
C.Malala stood out bravely. | D.The bus driver told them. |
A.She is the youngest ever Nobel Peace Prize winner. |
B.She has become a United Nations spokesperson. |
C.She heads the global campaign for education. |
D.She started to study medicine after recovery. |
A.Many children also suffer from attacks. |
B.Many people also struggle for survival. |
C.Many people also provide help for the needy. |
D.Many children also lose their right to attend school. |
【推荐3】At a building in the Havana informal settlement(定居点)of Windhoek, capital of Namibia, children are drawing images of perfect scenes of society that reflect their wishes.“This is a poster of a lady. I used an old magazine and a used box, and then colored it.I like drawing beautiful ladies, imagining a world where society protects women,”13-year-old Lavinia Tobias says as she explains her drawing.
Tobias is one of the 40 children at the Frans Nambinga Art Training School in Windhoek. The school, which started in 2018, teaches art techniques.“We offer performing and visual arts classes to people in the community to develop talent and avoid kids being pushed into illegal activities on the streets,”says Frans Nambinga, the school founder.
The school combines art education with culture in the form of history, dance and food to spread traditions across generations. It has given a chance to feed the dreams of young people, with many keen to make art their life-long career.
Tobias, who started the program at age 6, says it had become her escape.“I feel safer here rather than being on the street. Art allows me to dream and share my artistic passion with friends and neighbours. I hope to go far with it, even to China or America, to show my art works and learn from others,”Tobias says.
What is more,the activities at the art school have an effect on improved academic performance in formal schools,especially in art subjects.“We received feedback that school-going children develop a different way of thinking and exhibit more confidence in presentation,”Nambinga says.
1. What do the drawings by the children in the settlement show?A.Their activities in the school. |
B.Their difficulties in learning. |
C.Their expectations of the world. |
D.Their realistic view about women. |
A.To encourage kids to be masters in art. |
B.To provide solutions to illegal activities. |
C.To create a better future for the children. |
D.To teach children to appreciate art works. |
A.They make a living by creating art. |
B.They get significant personal growth. |
C.They like to show off in front of others. |
D.They have many chances to study abroad. |
【推荐1】I grew up with a four-year gap between myself and my younger brother. It was a distance (距离) in age to keep us close as we got older, but also an age gap to make sure we lived our own lives in completely different ways. Having a younger brother while I was a girl was a lot of work, for there was a lot of fighting.
However, as we’ve got older, we’ve become closer, and I’ve learned several things in life from my younger brother that I didn’t realize I needed before.
My younger brother is one of the most talented and creative souls (灵魂) I’ve known. He’s continually feeding his creativity with new art forms and new instruments. He always seeks to understand and learn more about the world around him. He’s helped remind me through his actions and words that giving up on creativity is something a person should never do.
My younger brother has also been through hard times, but he’s able to focus on learning from the hard times, unlike me, who tends to hold on to every little thing from my life. It’s always been difficult for me to let things go and move on, but my younger brother has been an inspiration (灵感来源) for me to try harder at letting go.
My younger brother has always been a more introverted type, and if you speak to him, you’re lucky to get over three words out of him at a time. Because of this, he’s certainly learned the whole “actions speak louder than words” thing. But, I’ve realized from my brother that I needn’t speak to fill the silence. Sometimes, it’s necessary to spend some of your time in silence and reflect in it.
1. What does the author think of growing up as the older sister?A.Boring but warm. | B.Peaceful and easy. |
C.Troubling but inspiring. | D.Enjoyable and exciting. |
A.Trying to learn new instruments. |
B.Focusing on little details of everything. |
C.Moving on with the past kept in mind. |
D.Keeping feeding her creativity. |
A.They are talented. | B.They are quiet. |
C.They are positive. | D.They are friendly. |
A.It talks about the relationship between his brother and the author. |
B.It introduces the great spirits of the author’s brother. |
C.It is about lessons learned from the author’s brother. |
D.Tell some advice provided by the author’s brother. |
【推荐2】When I reached inside the floorboard, my hand touched what felt like a book. I pulled it out. It was an old and small book: Bartlett’s Familiar Quotations. I wondered whom the quotations (引语) were supposed to be familiar to. What I did know, thanks to Ms. Rattray, my seventh-grade teacher, was the correct way to use quotation marks. I decided to see what was inside this little book.
On the top corners of each page was a word or phrase, I opened it to “comfort and despair” and then “doubt” and “light”. I’d never thought about “light” any other way except as a lamp or daylight. It turned out that Mr Bartlett didn’t feel all these emotions himself. He had gathered up quotations from thousands of other people.
I was relieved to discover that those people were not afraid to express what they thought, including the fears and that they had so many thoughts about things that troubled me. Before this, I was lonely and I didn’t know whom talk to about the world and my role in it.
In ninth grade, I worked as an assistant at our local library. I often hid in the comer, where no one would see me, and I would read. It was at this library that I realized how some of those emotions I’d felt while reading Bartlett’s Familiar Quotations came to life in the characters I had started discovering in novels.
I have bought a few of the newer editions, but the original one is the one that helped me explore my inner self and see more than young mind and heart were able to understand.
1. How might the author feel when he found the book by chance?A.Curious. | B.Familiar. | C.Thankful. | D.Puzzled |
A.Bartlett’s real personal feelings. |
B.Thoughts of thousands of people. |
C.Emotional stories of other people. |
D.A representative word collection. |
A.He found time to read Bartlett’s books again. |
B.He volunteered to work as a school librarian. |
C.He vividly understood the characters’ feelings. |
D.He learned to analyze Bartlett’s life in depth. |
【推荐3】I prefer to call myself a female footballer, or just a player. I am now twenty-five years old and have been playing since I was seven.
So how did it all start? Well, as a child I was told that “soccer“ wasn’t a real sport. Back then “soccer” wasn’t popular. Also, as a child I was told that girls couldn’t be professional athletes; and at the time they were right for the most part because back then there were no professionally-paying team sports for women-least of all “soccer“ teams. However, I told them that someday it would become more popular and women would be able to play well. And in the end I was right because football has become one of the fastest-growing sports in America.
Football is especially popular with girls. It may not be very commonplace to see girls, or women, playing in Europe, but in the US you will see the fields filled with girls’ teams competing. Certainly, as girls get older, the number of participants decreases, but they’re a select few who have a passion and craving for the game.
So what are the major differences between men’s and women’s football? I’d say that the big difference is that men play to prove that they are the best. Women, on the other hand, play to prove something to themselves, and are always open to new ideas. When it comes to the game of man versus woman on the pitch, the man is always going to underestimale(低估)the woman. Women take advantage of this and attack hard, play hard, and are usually the first to score. I have experienced this many times. Men think they are better just because they are men, but in the end technical ability and intelligence win. By doing this, I have made quite a few guys eat their words. I love proving them wrong, and at the same time I get a bit more respect for women footballers.
1. What was others’ opinion of the author’s taking up playing football?A.She was too young. |
B.She could make money. |
C.She could not make it. |
D.She would be popular. |
A.To indicate women’s football is popular in America. |
B.To prove women can also play football very well in Europe. |
C.To suggest women’s football is quite competitive in Europe. |
D.To show there are more fields for football players in America. |
A.Hesitation. |
B.Gratefulness. |
C.Desire. |
D.Patience. |
A.Men footballers always try to be the best. |
B.Women are usually open to men’s new ideas. |
C.Men win by technical ability and intelligence. |
D.Women footballers are well worth respecting. |
【推荐1】Walking down a path through some woods in Georgia, I saw a small pool of water ahead on the path. I angled my direction to go around it on the part of the path that wasn’t covered by water or mud. As I reached the pool, I was suddenly attacked!
Yet I did nothing for the attack. It was so unpredictable and from somewhere totally unexpected. I was surprised as well as unhurt though I had been struck four or five times. I backed up a foot and my attacker stopped attacking me. Had I been hurt I wouldn’t have found it amusing. And I was laughing. After all, I was being attacked by a butterfly!
Having stopped laughing, I took a step forward. My attacker rushed me again. He charged towards me at full speed, attempting to hurt me but in vain. For a second time, I took a step backwards while my attacker paused. I wasn’t sure what to do. After all, it’s just not every day that one is attacked by a butterfly. I stepped back to look the situation over. My attacker moved back to land on the ground. That’s when I discovered why my attacker was charging me only moments earlier. He had a mate and she was dying.
Sitting close beside her, he opened and closed his wings as if to fan her. I could only admire the love and courage of that butterfly in his concern for his mate. He had taken it up on himself to attack me for his mate’s sake, even though she was clearly dying and I was so large. He did so just to give her those extra few precious moments of life. Should I have been careless enough to step on her? His courage in attacking something thousands of times larger and heavier than himself just for his mate’s safety seemed admirable. I couldn’t do anything other than reward him by walking on the more difficult side of the pool. He had truly earned those moments to be with her, undisturbed.
Since then, I’ve used that butterfly’s courage as an inspiration and to remind myself that good things are worth fighting for.
1. The writer changed his direction while walking down a path because he wanted________.A.to avoid getting his shoes dirty | B.to escape a sudden attack |
C.to look over the bad situation | D.to get close to a butterfly |
A.struck the author four or five times and made him badly hurt |
B.attacked the author for his mate’s safety |
C.thought it was the author who caused the death of his mate |
D.paused until the author took a step backwards |
A.butterflies are brave insects | B.the small can defeat the large |
C.how to deal with challenges in his life | D.people should try their best to fight for everything |
A.Courageous | B.Concerned | C.Ambitious | D.Aggressive |
【推荐2】It was one of the hottest days of the dry season. We had not seen rain in almost a month. The crops were dying. Cows had stopped giving milk. The streams were long gone back into the earth. If we didn’t see some rain soon we would lose everything.
I was in the kitchen making lunch for my husband and his brothers when I saw my six-yearold son, Billy, walking toward the woods. He was obviously walking with a great effort, trying to be as still as possible. Minutes after he disappeared into the woods, he came running out again, toward the house.
Moments later, however, he was once again walking in that slow purposeful long step toward the woods. This activity went on for over an hour: walking cautiously to the woods, then running back to the house. Finally, my curiosity got the best of me. I rushed out of the house and followed him on his journey.
He was cupping both hands in front of him as he walked, being very careful not to spill the water he held in them. Branches hit his little face but he did not try to avoid them. He had a much greater purpose. As I leaned in to spy on him, I saw the most amazing site.
Several large deer appeared threatening in front of him. But Billy walked right up to them. I almost screamed for him to get away. And I saw a baby deer lying on the ground, obviously suffering from heavy loss of water and heat exhaustion, and lift its head with great effort to accept the water cupped in my beautiful boy’s hands.
I stood on the edge of the woods watching the most beautiful heart I have ever known working so hard to save a life. As the tears that rolled down my face began to hit the ground, they were suddenly joined by other drops. . . and more drops. . . and more. I looked up at the sky. It was as if God, himself, was weeping with pride.
1. Why did the author follow her son?A.Because she was very curious. | B.Because her son was doing a good deed. |
C.Because there might be danger. | D.Because she also intended to help them. |
A.Rain was in desperate need at that time. | B.Billy carried water with his small hands. |
C.There were few trees in the woods. | D.Billy walked into the woods again and again. |
A.Enthusiasm. | B.Care. | C.Curiosity. | D.Shyness . |
A.She was moved to tears. | B.She was sad about the deer. |
C.God rewarded us with rainfall. | D.God was crying. |
【推荐3】Ms. McIntyre, 38, worked as a publisher. She suffered brain cancer (癌) and her health got worse despite some medical treatment. But she realized that in a way, she was luckier than some other people. She had insurance (保险) to help pay for her medical care. But Ms. McIntyre and her husband, Mr. Gregory, knew that many people with cancer face tough decisions because of the costs of medical care and wind up owing far more than they can pay.
Though her health was failing, Ms. McIntyre decided to help pay off the medical debts of as many people as she possibly could. The couple began donating money to a group called RIP Medical Debt, which is committed to working to pay off the unpaid medical debts of others. The group can pay off medical bills for about 100 times less money than they cost. In other words, for every 100 donated, the group can pay off 10,000 in unpaid medical bills.
Unfortunately, Ms. McIntyre passed away before long. Mr. Gregory posted a message for Ms. McIntyre on her social media accounts. “If you’re reading this, I have passed away,” the post began. Then the post explained, “To celebrate my life, I’ve arranged to buy up others’ medical debts and then destroy the debts.”
The couple had set up a page on a website to raise money for this purpose. They had hoped to raise about $20,000. Nevertheless, Ms. McIntyre’s last post attracted a lot of attention. The donations on her web page quickly passed the total goal. In less than a week, the site had raised 10 times more than expected and the donations are still coming in. By November 22, 2023, Ms. McIntyre’s web page had raised over $627,000, or enough money to pay off about $60 million in medical debts.
Mr. Gregory planned a special event in December to celebrate Ms. McIntyre’s life and to announce how many millions of dollars of medical debts her efforts had paid for.
1. Why did Ms. McIntyre feel luckier than some other people?A.The doctors eventually cured her. |
B.Her disease didn’t become worse. |
C.She had a job before being ill. |
D.She had payment protection about medical care. |
A.The public involvement. | B.The couple’s commitment. |
C.The operation of a website. | D.The increase of medical debts. |
A.Humorous and elegant. | B.Influential and understanding. |
C.Cautious and promising. | D.Enthusiastic and adaptable. |