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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:1239 题号:2149624
Sure, it's good to get along well with your teacher because it makes the time you spend in the classroom more pleasant.
And yes, it's good to get along well with your teacher because, in general, it's smart to learn how to get along well with the different types of people you'll meet throughout your life.
In fact, kids who get along well with their teachers not only learn more, but they're more comfortable about asking questions and getting extra help.This makes it easier for them to understand new materials and do their best on tests.When you have this kind of relationship with a teacher, he or she can be someone to turn to with problems, such as problems with learning or school issues.
Here is a question: what if you don't get along well with your teachers? In fact, teachers want to get along well with you and enjoy seeing you learn.But teachers and students sometimes have personality clashes(个性冲突), which can happen between any two people.If you show your teacher that you want to make the situation better, he or she will probably do everything possible to make that happen.By dealing with a problem like this, you learn something about how to get along with people who are different from you.
However, if a certain teacher isn't your favorite, you can still have a successful relationship with him or her, especially ________.Here are some of those responsibilities:
Attend class ready to learn.
Be prepared for class with the right pencils, books, and completed assignments.
Listen when your teacher is talking.
Do your best, whether it's a classroom assignment, homework, or a test.
1. The passage is written for ________.
A.teachersB.advisersC.studentsD.parents
2. According to the passage, getting along well with your teachers will make you ________.
A.get the best scores in the exams
B.have more pleasant time in the classroom
C.have no problems with study
D.get a better seat in the classroom
3. The underlined word “that” in the fourth paragraph refers to ________.
A.getting along very well with classmates
B.the disappearance of personality differences
C.a better relationship between you and your teacher
D.the happy time you have in the classroom
4. “________” can be filled in the blank.
A.if you fulfill your basic responsibilities as a student
B.if you are easy­going and helpful
C.if you know some basic social skills
D.if you are thought of as a good student
【知识点】 社会关系 说明文

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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了成年人不容易建立联系的原因,强调了建立联系的重要性并提出建议。

【推荐1】If you feel that making friends as a kid is easy, you’re right. “They have a break between lessons and gym classes. They can let their guard down,” says Marisa G. Franco, a sought-after friendship & belonging expert. However, it’s not the case for adults. Even though they see their colleagues every day, they still find it never easy to be friends with them.

In the US, for example, a 2021 survey by the American Enterprise Institute, found that the number of adults who said they had no close friends had increased four times since 1990, going from 3 percent to 12 percent. “We’ve never been more disconnected,” says psychologist and author Jody Carrington. Although adults spend time together from 9: 00 am to 6: 00 pm and even late into the night, the fast paced work pattern dictates that communication is limited to the content of the work, and after work, they immediately go back to homes, leaving no extra energy to have unplanned interactions to develop further friendship.

Research by Brigham Young University psychologist Julianne Holt-Lunstad has shown that loneliness is a major threat to longevity (长寿), same as smoking 15 cigarettes a day or being an alcoholic. People who are lonely or socially cut off have a higher risk of having diseases like depression, dementia and cardiac death. On the another side, healthy friendships can help us a lot, doing better with stress and living happier and longer. Plus, happiness is contagious. Harvard researchers found that when an individual becomes happy, his or her friends who live in a 1.6-kilometre radius have a 25 percent higher chance of getting a boost in happiness, too.

Hence, making and deepening friendships matters more than we imagine. You might think making friends is an inherent skill that doesn’t need to be taught. It’s not the case. We can all get better at connection if we try. Some experts offer some tricks to make finding connection a little easier.

1. How does the author lead in the topic of the text?
A.By listing a lot of figures.
B.By drawing a conclusion.
C.By making a comparison.
D.By showing a conversation.
2. What makes an adult difficult to be friends with others according to paragraph 2?
A.Lack of breaks in the workplace.
B.Worry about being deeply hurt.
C.Unwillingness to communicate.
D.Lack of unplanned interactions.
3. What does the author want to convey in paragraph 3?
A.The necessity of staying connected.
B.The approach to leading a happy life.
C.The consequences of getting into bad habits.
D.The relationship between happiness and habits.
4. What does the underlined word “contagious” in paragraph 3 mean?
A.Unrealistic.B.Influential.C.Flexible.D.Unique.
2023-11-24更新 | 91次组卷
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一项研究表明:女性比男性哭得多,介绍了其原因以及表现。

【推荐2】Women cry 4,680 times over their adult lifetime — more than twice as much as men, a study has found. Sad TV shows or books, tiredness and arguments their partner mean the average woman will cry six times a month. In comparison, men will shed a tear just three times a month.

But the study found men are less embarrassed (难为情) about crying in front of others, with four in 10 saying they wouldn’t be bothered about shedding a tear in public compared to just a third of women. Psychologist Emma Kenny said, “While women are usually associated with crying, the results of this study actually show that men are now feeling that it’s acceptable to show their emotions through crying. And, different from what is usually believed, the results actually suggest that women feel embarrassed when they let their emotions show.”

The study of 2,000 adults found 51% of women admit to being a big crier — crying often or at little things. But far from shying away from it, three in 10 men are also happy to admit they often shed a tear.

A sad TV show, movie or book is most likely to leave women watery-eyed, while men tear up at sad moments or memories. Other reasons for crying include funerals, grief and anxiety. But women are more likely to cry happy tears, with 40%admitting to shedding a tear for a good reason, something just 24%of men do. And while 64% of women admit to crying for no reason, just three in 10 men can say the same.

The study also found an emotional 44% of men have cried in public, along with a huge 80% of women. Crying in front of people you work with would leave many feeling most embarrassed, followed by their boss, strangers and acquaintances. But almost one in 10 admit they would be left red-faced if they shed a tear in front of their family members.

1. What is a common belief about women according to Paragraph 2?
A.They cry when in depression.
B.They seldom cry for no reason.
C.They express emotions through crying.
D.They won’t feel embarrassed when crying
2. Women would feel most ashamed when crying in front of ______.
A.husbandsB.friendsC.workmatesD.strangers
3. How does the passage present the findings of the study?
A.By making a comparison.B.By giving typical examples.
C.By using the experts’ words.D.By offering facts and opinions.
4. What is the best title for the text?
A.Men Also Cry In Front Of Others
B.Women Cry Much More Than Men
C.Women Are More Likely To Cry in Public
D.Women And Men Cry in Difficult Situations
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【推荐3】In ancient Egypt, the pharaoh(法老) treated the message runner like a prince when he arrived at the palace, if he brought good news.However, if the exhausted runner had the misfortune to bring the pharaoh unhappy news, his head was cut off.

Shades of that spirit spread over today's conversations.Once a friend and I packed up some peanut butter and sandwiches for an outing.As we walked light-heartedly out of the door, picnic basket in hand, a smiling neighbor looked up at the sky and said, “Oh boy, a bad day for a picnic.The weatherman says it's going to rain.”I wanted to strike him on the face with the peanut butter and sandwiches.Not for his stupid weather report, but for his smile.

Several months ago I was racing to catch a bus.As I breathlessly put my handful of cash across the Greyhound counter, the sales agent said with a broad smile, “Oh, that bus left five minutes ago.” Dreams_of_headcutting!

It's not the news that makes someone angry.It's the unsympathetic attitude with which it's delivered(传递). Everyone must give bad news from time to time, and big winners do it with the proper attitude.A doctor advising his patient that she needs an operation does it in a caring way.A boss informing an employee he fails to get the job takes on a sympathetic tone.Big winners know, when delivering any bad news, they should share the feeling of the receiver.

Unfortunately, many people are not aware of this.When you're tired from a long flight, has a hotel clerk cheerfully said that your room isn't ready yet? When you had your heart set on the toasted beef, has your waiter merrily told you that he just served the last piece? It makes you as a traveler or diner want to land your fist right on their unsympathetic faces.

Had my neighbor told me of the upcoming rainstorm with sympathy, I would have appreciated his warning.Had the Greyhound salesclerk sympathetically informed me that my bus had already left, I probably would have said, “Oh, that's all right.I'll catch the next one.” Big winners, when they bear bad news, deliver bombs with the emotion the bombarded(被轰炸的) person is sure to have.

1. From “Dreams of head-cutting!” (Paragraph 3 ) , we learn that the writer______.
A.was reminded of the cruel pharaoh
B.was mad at the sales agent
C.wished that the sales agent would have bad dreams
D.dreamed of cutting the sales agent's head that night
2. Which of the following is true?
A.The author really appreciated the neighbor's warning.
B.From the passage we know that it is the bad news that makes someone angry.
C.If the runner brought to the pharaoh unhappy news, he would be treated like a prince.
D.When we want to deliver any bad news, we should share the feeling of the receiver.
3. What is the main idea of the text?
A.Receiving bad news requires great courage.
B.Helping others sincerely is the key to business success.
C.Delivering bad news with sympathy is important in communication.
D.Learning ancient traditions can be useful.
4. In the writer's opinion, his neighbor was______.
A.not helpfulB.not considerate
C.friendlyD.warmhearted
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