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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:21 题号:21647552

How cool can libraries be in an era of iPads and Kindles? More than you think, if you know where to go.

Trinity College Library: Dublin, Ireland

Old, yes. Boring, no. It is the oldest library in Ireland, founded in 1592 by Queen Elizabeth I. Not only is the outside impressive, it boasts the largest single room library in the world, also known as the Long Room, which contains more than 200,000 of the library’s oldest books.

Geisel Library, University of California: San Diego, U. S.

Named after Geisel and designed in the late 1960s, San Diego’s Geisel Library is one of the most modern library buildings in the world. At first glance, it looks like a spaceship.

But of course, it’s not just the outside that’s interesting. The library also hosts “Dinner in the Library,” which invites readers for cocktails and also a special speech from excellent authors.

TU Delft Library: The Netherlands

The library was constructed in 1997 and has more than 862,000 books and its own museum. The building itself exists beneath the ground, so you can’t really see the actual library. What makes it interesting is the roof, which is a grassy hill. The roof covers 5,500 square meters and has become one of the most striking and greenest structures in the area.

Bibliotheca Alexandrina: Alexandria, Egypt

The Bibliotheca Alexandrina is the revival of the ancient Royal Library of Alexandria, which was the largest and most influential library in the Greek world. It was built by Alexander the Great some 2,300 years ago. The new library was reborn in 2002 after 10 years of designing, planning and construction. With its rounded yet tilting(倾斜) form, the library looks like a modern painting.

1. What can readers do in Geisel Library?
A.Dine with librarians.B.Enjoy a special speech.
C.Invite friends to dance.D.Experience a spaceship ride.
2. Who would prefer to go to TU Delft Library?
A.A garden worker.B.A language learner.
C.An architecture student.D.A scholar of literature.
3. Which library has the longest history?
A.Trinity College Library.B.Bibliotheca Alexandrina.
C.TU Delft Library.D.Geisel Library.

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阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中 (0.65)
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要讲的是Peas&Love这个城市农场将农业带进城市的理念和它所带来的启示。

【推荐1】70% of the global population is likely to live in urban areas by 2050. Feeding residents requires complex supply chains that are easy to collapse. But a new generation of farmers hope to address this by bringing nature back into our cities.

“I view urban agriculture as a wonderful Trojan horse (特洛伊木马),” says Nicolas Brassier, owner of Peas & Love, an urban farm that has expanded to seven sites across France and Belgium in the past two years. Brassier and his business partner Maxime Petit share the idea of using urban agriculture to bring food production closer to the people who eat it. But they also hope to make cities nicer places to live by reintroducing nature to them.

To do this, they developed a concept where residents pay for access to an urban farm with a combination of individual land, shared growing spaces and a broad range of activities around food production and transformation. The farm is cultivated (耕作) by employees and subscribers.

The key to Peas & Love’s idea is making use of space that would otherwise be bare. At first glance, cities might not seem to have much available land for farming among the pavements and buildings. But the flat roofs of many commercial buildings in cities are space just waiting to be cultivated.

The Peas & Love story is representative of a growing French movement to address the aging population of farmers. Half of the rural farmers in France will reach retirement age within the next decade.

But what “new” space can cities offer? Some urban farms, like Peas & Love, use unexpected sites in cities to create “third places” where people can reconnect with nature. Office building roofs, railway tracks and even underused parking lots can now host urban farms.

1. Why is the figure mentioned in the first paragraph?
A.To show the collapse of complex supply chains.
B.To explain the people’s living condition in urban areas.
C.To compare the life in urban areas with that in the rural areas.
D.To introduce the cause of bringing nature into the urban areas.
2. What is the essential part of Peas & Love’s idea?
A.Expanding Peas & Love into many cities.
B.Taking advantage of potential farmland.
C.Addressing aging population of farmers.
D.Bringing food production nearer to people.
3. Which site can be available to reconnect with nature in cities?
A.Railway platform.B.Underground parking lots.
C.Commercial building roofsD.Running track.
4. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A.Bring agriculture into urban areas.
B.Offering the urban areas new space.
C.Making urban areas nicer places to live in.
D.Addressing the aging population of farming.
2022-10-28更新 | 251次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中 (0.65)
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。主要说明了鹿特丹的博伊曼斯·范·伯宁根画廊是世界上第一个展出全部藏品的画廊,文章介绍了该博物馆的一些情况以及博物馆进行这一举措的原因。

【推荐2】Normally museums exhibit only a small part of their collections, but the Boijmans Van Beuningen gallery in Rotterdam is the first in the world to display the whole lot.

Housed in a huge mirrored, bowl-shaped depot attached to the museum in the Dutch port city, its collection of 151,000 artworks by artists including Vincent van Gogh and Oscar-Claude Monet will be accessible to visitors from Saturday.

“It is the only fully accessible depot, public depot that is open in the world,” museum director Sjarel Ex told AFP as media toured the building on Tuesday ahead of the opening. “What happens here is that you do not follow the script that was written by a curator. You see things by accident, and you feel that you are discovering things.”

“Normally, only some 6 to 10 percent of collections at major museums around the world like the Boijmans Van Beuningen are on display, and the rest kept in closed storage depots,” said Ex. That will now change for the Rotterdam institution. Visitors will even be able to watch works being restored. “If you do not show the works, people will stop talking about and thinking about an artwork. As a result, it is very likely that it is into oblivion—out of sight,” he said.

The project, whose cost was around 92 million euros has mainly been covered by private donations, features five different temperature zones for different types of artworks. The depot was originally created to solve a very serious problem-the possibility of flooding in a low-lying country where a third of the land sits below sea level. The old basement below the museum was likely to let in water, making it unsuitable for storage. “Every building is a moment in time, so this celebrates for sure the climate,” said its architect, Winy Maas. “Why? Because it’s the reason for the existence of this building-the former archives were under water. It was flooding, so we have to bring it up.”

1. What makes the Boijmans Van Beuningen gallery special?
A.It lies on a site below sea level.B.Most of its collections are donations.
C.It has the most collections in the world.D.It is the world’s first museum to exhibit all collections.
2. What do we know from Sjarel Ex’s words?
A.Collections are not supposed to be shown.B.Visitors can discover the collections in person.
C.The curator guides visitors around the museum.D.The depot is just open to the public occasionally.
3. What does the underlined word “oblivion” mean in paragraph 4?
A.Honor.B.Forgetfulness.C.Memory.D.Preservation.
4. What is the best title for the text?
A.A Dutch Museum Was Rebuilt After Being Damaged By Flood
B.The Boijmans Van Beuningen Gallery Held Its First Exhibition
C.A Museum Opens Its Entire Art Collections in The Globe First
D.Major Museums In The World Will Display The Whole Collections
2022-02-24更新 | 55次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中 (0.65)
名校

【推荐3】These days, I walk down the steps leading toward the south end of the All England Club in Wimbledon, and still look for the Crow’s Nest, a small green observation tower with an outer ladder that I used to climb on for a wide view of the grounds, but which has since been knocked down.

The Crow’s Nest was a particularly useful point, because it allowed a tennis writer to keep track


of the action on as many as 10 outside courts at a time. At days end, reporters from different nations would share notes on what they had observed all over the grounds.

Twenty-seven years later, the press room has touch screens that allow us to watch live videos from any court, and even go back to watch key moments in key matches long after they have finished. You could cover Wimbledon without leaving your seat. But that is a bit like spending all your time ordering room service and looking up fun facts on Wikipedia.

More than at any other tennis tournament, there is also an appetite for stories that deal with the setting, the history and the traditions.

If they change the price of the fish tacos (鱼肉卷饼) at the United States Open, it’s not a story. If they change the price of the strawberries and cream, the signature treat at Wimbledon. It’s time to email your editor using capital letters.

The new retractable (可伸缩的) roof was put in place in 2009. Until then, you always had to have a rainy-day story in your notebook because there were no guarantees any matches would be played. Now tennis is a sure thing on Centre Court, which has made tennis reporters a bit less creative. But at least it guarantees us daily access to the most atmospheric place in the sport.

So much has changed, but Centre Court remains true to its original spirit: more a theater than a stadium. Catching that feeling is part of covering Wimbledon, too.

1. What did the author do on the Crow’s Nest in the past?
A.He made friends with reporters.
B.He reported on tennis matches.
C.He appreciated the beautiful scenery.
D.He exchanged experiences with tennis players.
2. What does the author think of the new way of covering Wimbledon?
A.It lacks fun.B.It is expensive
C.It is not convenient.D.It is not quick enough
3. Why does the author mention strawberries and cream?
A.To compare popular foods.
B.To introduce the typical treat at Wimbledon.
C.To describe people’s craze for traditional dishes.
D.To show the traditions of Wimbledon are an attraction.
4. What difference does the new roof make?
A.Audiences have easier access to a tennis court.
B.There’s less fun in watching Wimbledon indoors.
C.Reporters are struggling to find original material.
D.rainy-day stories about Wimbledon have become history.
2018-08-18更新 | 130次组卷
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