When Aiden and Lebron asked me to accompany them on a camping trip to the mountains, I pictured a cozy wooden house with a warm fire and hot cocoa. Imagine how my comfortable image became a nightmare of survival training when they showed up with a truck filled with camping supplies—tents, rolled-up sleeping bags, and canteens!
Lebron, super organized, rushed me to join him to escape the city rush. Good weather though —cotton-candy clouds dotted the deep blue sky.
The trail at first seemed more like a road through the trees than a hiking path. Then it got narrow and steep, making me focus and stay quiet. We went higher, above the tree line, seeing the trail winding up to the mountain top.
“It looks closer than it is,” Lebron said, reading my facial cues. “This is the most difficult part of the trail. Loose rocks and tree roots make it dangerous, and we have no shade.”
Finally, we reached the summit. My legs aching, I dropped my pack and groaned (呻吟).“No time to rest,” Lebron said, looking up at the sky. “The weather here changes quickly, and that cool air means a storm is coming. We need to set up camp.”
He was serious about the storm. While Aiden and Lebron set up camp, I tried to help, but the storm arrived fierce and quick. We took cover inside the tent near a huge rock as thunder roared.
Lebron, sensing that I was scared, reached in his backpack for some peanut butter. Slowly, he spread the peanut butter and said, “This is just a typical summer storm—they’re short-lived, but intense,” Lebron continued, “The campsite might get a bit muddy, but what’s the fun in camping if you can’t get dirty! At least the rain will keep the bears away,” he said with a smile.
The storm passed swiftly, revealing a breathtaking view. I won’t lie — I longed for a hot shower and a soft bed, but as I gazed upward at the Milky Way, I knew this was an adventure I would never forget.
1. How did the writer feel when Aiden and Lebron showed up with a truck filled with camping supplies?A.Anxious and excited. | B.Relaxed and delighted. |
C.Frustrated and angry. | D.Disappointed and surprised. |
A.The trail. | B.The mountain. | C.The summit. | D.The tree line. |
A.Narrow but plain. | B.Risky and challenging. |
C.Pleasant with clear paths. | D.Marked with shelters for breaks. |
A.To show off his humor. |
B.To highlight danger in the area. |
C.To ensure everyone stayed indoors. |
D.To lighten the mood and reduce fear. |
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【推荐1】When people ask me how I started writing, I find myself describing an urgent need that I felt to work with language. Having said that, I did not know for a long time what I was looking for. It was not until I followed this feeling to its source that I discovered I had a passion for writing. With some encouragement from my colleagues, I had one of my poems published. This bit of success, however, was the point where my problem began.
Back in 1978, I had to travel between three different campuses in the morning, teaching freshman composition. Afternoons I spent taking my daughter to her ballet and horse-riding lessons. T composed my lectures on the way, and that was all the thinking time I had. When I returned home, there was not enough of me left for writing after a full working day.
As a way out, decided to get up two hours before my usual time. My alarm was set for 5:00 A.M. The first day I shut it off because I had placed it within arm’s reach. The second day I set two clocks, one on my night table, and one out in the hallway. I had to jump out of bed and run to silence it before my family was awoken. This was when my morning writing began.
Since that first morning in 1978, I have been following the habit to this day, not making or accepting many excuses for not writing. I wrote my poems in this manner for nearly ten years before my first book was published. When I decided to write a novel, I divided my two hours: the first for poetry, the second for fiction. Well or badly, I wrote at least two pages a day. This is how my novel, The Line of the Sun, was finished. If I had waited to have the time, I would still be waiting to write my novel.
What I got out of getting up in the dark to work is the feeling that I am in control. For many people, the initial sense of urgency to create easily dies away because it requires making the tough decision: taking the time to create, stealing it from yourself if it's the only way.
1. What motivated the author to start her writing career?A.Her strong wish to share. | B.Her urgent need to make a living |
C.Her keen interest in writing. | D.Her passionate desire for fame. |
A.She had trouble in deciding on her writing style. |
B.She was too exhausted to write after a busy day |
C.She had to take time to discipline her daughter. |
D.She was unsure about her writing skills. |
A.To force herself out of bed. | B.To wake up her family. |
C.In case the clock in her room broke down. | D.In case she failed to hear the ringing. |
A.It is never too late to change your job. | B.Imaginative ideas die away if not taken in time. |
C.Daily life provides ideas for creative writing | D.A tight schedule is no excuse for lack of action. |
【推荐2】As Dr. Pedro Jose grows older, he keeps setting his goals higher. He believes people in every walk of life need to constantly stretch for new challenges. His daily juggling act is extremely demanding. He’s a doctor, professor, and volunteer medical director of Saint John Clinic for undocumented immigrants. He still pushes on continuing to publicize his agenda in the media and serving on numerous boards and foundations.
In 2002, Jose was named chairman of the board of the Hispanic Heritage Awards Foundation. The awards recognize Hispanics who make important contributions to life in America.
Jose believes the stories of Hispanic accomplishments can inspire all Americans. He adds, most important, the scholarships are offered by the foundation. Only two-thirds of Hispanics graduate from high school. To help others, you must be able to help yourself, and that begins with education.
Jose has received no shortage of honors of his own, including the prestigious MacArthur Fellowship and the Presidential Service Award. In 1994, Time magazine named him one of the nation’s 50 top leaders under the age of 40. And Hispanic magazine named him Hispanic of the Year in 2002. Jose’s autobiography, Waking Up in America, is now being made into a TV movie, starring Andy Garcia.
Jose’s fervent hope is that the movie will help change people’s attitudes about the homeless. He hopes it will show that beyond the hard label are human beings — people who did not choose to be poor. Homeless people have needs and feelings that are no different from anyone else’s. They need help, not judgment.
Most of all, though, Jose hopes that people will begin to realize the power they have to change things. There should never be another man in Bed 9, who died without anyone even knowing his name. There should never be another Giles Woodson, the man who was burned to death on the streets of Miami.
“As a nation, what makes us great is our individuality. But what makes us truly powerful is when we work together,” says Jose. “If people put their minds to it, this kind of suffering can be solved.”
1. How did Jose help the homeless?A.Appeal to the public to pay attention to this issue. | B.Provided good education for them. |
C.Set higher goals to face the coming challenges. | D.Conducted medical research on them. |
A.His success in the medical field inspired Americans. |
B.He contributed a lot to helping people in need. |
C.He developed good relationships with Hispanics. |
D.He found few Hispanics graduated from high school. |
A.his foundation provided scholarships for Hispanics |
B.he changed his attitude towards the homeless |
C.his accomplishments were widely acknowledged |
D.he had a significant influence on the homeless |
A.Be united and we will make the world a better place to live. |
B.Governments are responsible for the problem of the homeless. |
C.Do bear in mind that the homeless have suffered quite a lot. |
D.With rights and power, the homeless can solve their problems. |
【推荐3】One day, a sage (圣人) visited a nearby town to learn about the conditions of the people living there. The presence of the sage made everybody happy. They led him to the temple located in the heart of their community.
The financial condition of the people was not good due to a reduction in production. The sage realized that everyone had a broken heart. The sage took his seat on the small stage in the courtyard of the temple. People were eager to hear what he was going to say. The sage took out a piece of white paper from his bag. There was a small black dot in the center of the paper. The sage held the piece of paper high so that everyone could have a good look at it. All of them who were present looked at it anxiously.
The sage asked, “What are you seeing?”
A young man answered immediately, “Sir, it is only a black dot!” The sage pointed his finger toward another person and asked, “And what are you seeing?” The middle-aged man gave the same answer. Asking an elderly man, the sage got the same answer.
Hearing the answer, the sage smiled and said. “That means none of you are able to see anything other than the black dot.” Not surprisingly, all there answered loudly, “Yes.” Then, the sage said, “You are not able to see the paper in my hand. But the small dot on that paper is able to attract the attention of all of you.”
The sage continued, “You all missed seeing the paper, even though it was before your eyes. Life is also like that. Ignoring many big things around us, we concentrate on small things like the black dot. If we always pay attention to small and insignificant things, will our life not be restricted? Free your mind. The solutions to all of your problems are hidden inside you. You will get everything you desire if you only think deeply.”
1. Why were people willing to listen to the sage?A.They hoped to get suggestions on improving their living conditions. |
B.The sage was expected to give them comfort for their losses. |
C.They wished the sage to give them some food supplies. |
D.The sage was head of the town. |
A.Patient. | B.Trustworthy. | C.Absurd. | D.Stubborn. |
A.The people could see nothing but the paper. |
B.He was satisfied with the people’s answers. |
C.He always wanted the people to see the black dot. |
D.The people’s answers were the same as what he had expected. |
A.Face troubles with a smile. |
B.The importance of discussion. |
C.Ways of taking a good attitude toward life. |
D.Take things into consideration fully and wholly. |
【推荐1】Never letting my friends post pictures of me online, I didn’t have social media until 17. I had a smartphone from 11, and would text and call my friends a lot. The key difference was that I was a digital viewer, not a participant. When they asked why I didn’t have social media, my answer would change as the years passed.
Initially, not being on social media as a teen did, unsurprisingly, made me feel secluded. Conversations between my friends would not always take place on text, but via social media. New gossip would circulate in the evenings, but I would only find out the next morning, by which point it was old news. Plus, there were certain new trends I just didn’t understand.
At 14, I tried really hard to persuade my mum to let me be online. I told her it was more damaging to me not being on social media, but her response was that she could see things I couldn’t. I thought she was overstating and couldn’t completely understand what it was like to be a teen growing up in a digital generation.
People ask me if I ever secretly downloaded social media during my teen years, but I didn’t. The main thing that stopped me was that the conversation was always left open. My parents never shut me down when I asked for it: they would ask why I wanted it and then explain the positives and negatives of what it would be like to be online at the age I was. We had a strong relationship, built on trust.
I am so glad I entered social media as a fully formed person rather than being formed by it. I would not be the person I am today if I’d had social media during my adolescent years.
1. What does the underlined word “secluded” in paragraph 2 mean?A.Ashamed. | B.Disconnected. | C.Angry. | D.Disappointed. |
A.She lacked spare time. |
B.She had poor eyesight. |
C.Her parents were concerned about her physical safety. |
D.Her parents protected her from the negative impact of social media. |
A.There was no Internet access. |
B.She had no idea how to do it by herself. |
C.She knew negative effects of social media. |
D.There was a strong trust between her and her parents through talks. |
A.Social Media in Teenage Life | B.A Must of Avoiding Social Media |
C.Growing up without Social Media | D.My Teens Monitored by My Parents |
【推荐2】On a weekday afternoon some years ago, I was sitting alone in my apartment when someone knocked on the door. As I wasn’t expecting a visitor, I assumed it was the postman.
“Yes?”
“Hello, sir. I work for the television show Law & Order. We’re seeking a location for some scenes, and I wonder if you might be willing to let me see your apartment.”
I live on a lovely block in a historic district, so quite a bit of filming does take place in my neighborhood, but it certainly never occurred to me that someone might consider my simple home as a location for a TV show.
As he looked around, my mind began to race, thinking of what it might mean if my apartment was chosen for filming.
I had been out of work for a few months. I’d once read that TV shows and movies paid generously to use private homes for filming. That money would certainly be useful, as my unemployment insurance was winding down.
My daydream suddenly ended when my visitor received a call. After chatting quietly for a few moments, he turned to me and said, “I’m sorry. My colleague found an apartment down the street that suits our purposes, and it looks as if we’ll be filming there.”
Was I disappointed? Yes, of course, but I also felt oddly cheered by the near miss. I was reminded that blessings (祝福) are often given just when they’re needed most. In this case, the blessing wasn’t that I would be paid for the use of my apartment. It was being reminded that blessings large and small wait for us, though we can’t always guess when or where they will present themselves. But they are there for us, and we must try very hard to remain open to receiving them.
1. How did the author feel at the man’s request?A.Satisfied. | B.Confused. | C.Annoyed. | D.Surprised. |
A.Chatting on the phone. | B.Worrying about his job. |
C.Imagining financial relief. | D.Considering the value of the apartment. |
A.Nothing is more important than money. | B.Missing a step can ruin a lifetime. |
C.It’s wise to find the good in the unexpected. | D.All things are difficult before they are easy. |
【推荐3】In November 2020, Stephanie Morton announced her retirement. The then 29-year-old athlete’s exit was a blow to the Australian Olympic program. “This decision wasn’t made lightly. Eight months ago, I had such an idea, and thankfully I had the support of the Australian Cycling Team throughout the whole process, along with my family and close friends,” said Morton.
Born in Adelaide, Morton stood out as an athlete throughout her childhood even though in a different sport. She grew up in a badminton-mad family. Her father coached the South Australian team, and her mother was its manager. It just so happened that when Morton was 15, her uncle suggested she test her power output on an exercise bike. “I always say cycling picked me. I didn’t pick cycling,” Morton said.
Morton joined the national program midway through the reign(任期)of Anna Meares, who won a medal at every Olympics between 2004 and 2016. It was an unusual relationship—Meares was Morton’s coach, teammate and opponent.
In 2010 Morton took on the role as Tandem Pilot for the cyclist Felicity Johnson, with the combination winning three world titles across 2011 and 2012, followed by one gold medal at the London 2012 Paralympic Games. In 2014, Morton beat Meares for the first time at the national track championships. The same year, Morton won one gold medal and one silver medal at the Commonwealth Games in Glasgow. But it was after the 2016 Rio Olympics, a disappointing overall campaign for the Australian track team, that Morton really began to shine. Two silver medals at the 2017 World Champions were followed by three gold medals at the 2018 Commonwealth Games.
Compared with the number of deaths from the global epidemic, the retirement of an athlete might not seem significant. For Morton, the next stage of her life now begins. The cyclist has studied criminal justice part-time throughout her cycling career and has previously shown an intention to join the police. Morton said, “I want to be an active and positive role model.”
1. What do we know about Morton’s decision of retirement?A.It gave her friends a big surprise. |
B.It was made after careful consideration. |
C.It met with relief from her team. |
D.It was made mainly because of her injuries. |
A.She had strong desire to be a cyclist. |
B.She received strict training in ball games. |
C.She tried different sports and decided on cycling. |
D.She showed great talent as an athlete when she was young. |
A.After the 2016 Rio Olympics. |
B.In 2014 when she first beat Meares. |
C.At the London 2012 Paralympic Games. |
D.At the 2018 Commonwealth Games. |
A.She is in trouble. |
B.She likes following suit. |
C.She has a clear life goal. |
D.She is under extra pressure. |
【推荐1】Mt. Everest is no longer an inaccessible giant. More than 4,000 people have stood on the world’s highest peak since 1953. Last year alone, more than 650 people made it to the top.
But as the crowds have grown, so too has the list of stories coming from the mountain: long lines over train, and conflict over the value of Sherpas.
For people who want a more drama-free climbing experience, the globe is filled with other peaks worth tackling.
There are literally 13 other mountains over 8,000 meters and some get virtually no attention. They are very challenging mountains that would be an equal feather in someone’s hat to climb with many routes still to be discovered, unlike Everest. Mountains taller than 8,000 meters (more than 26,000 feet) are rare and exceptionally challenging to climb, purely for the lack of oxygen at such height. Above 8,000 m, it becomes so difficult to breathers that climbers call it the “death zone.”
The Himalayas contain all 14 of the world’s 8,000 meter-plus peaks, which are among Nepal, China, India and Pakistan. Among those, Everest is not only the tallest. It’s also accessible by hiking for about a week and a half after flying into Lukla.
From there, the mountain is loaded with equipment, including a cell phone tower and Sherpas who fix ropes for Western climbers. That makes the climb far less technical than it otherwise would be.
Why Do People Keep Climbing Mt. Everest? “It’s certainly not the easiest climb because of the height,” said Alan Amette, a mountaineer and Everest blogger in Fort Collins, Colo. “I hate the word ‘easy’ for any 8,000-meter mountain. A better word is achievable. Everest is achievable.”
One emerging alternative to Everest is K2, the world’s second tallest mountain — at 8,611 m (28,251 feet) to Everest’s 8,848 m (29,029 feet). But for every four or so people who have summited K2, one person has died trying, Amette said, for a total of 300 successful climbs and 81 deaths.
On Everest, by comparison, the ratio of successes to deaths is about 24 to one with more than 6,000 summits and about 250 deaths. K2 is a “loose” mountain with lots of rock fall and avalanche (雪崩) activity, Amette said. Its main route also goes up the east side, making climbers get affected by incoming storms.
1. The term “Death Zone” is used to describe an area ________.A.that is 8,000 meters high with the shortage of oxygen |
B.where there is the highest rate of death in mountain-climbing |
C.where climbers are unable to breathe |
D.where breathers are very likely to die due to the height |
A.They cover as many as four countries. |
B.They contain ten peaks over 8,000 meters. |
C.Everest is its tallest and easiest peak to climb. |
D.Everest is its peak with good technical support. |
A.more people died in mountain-climbing |
B.more natural disasters occur due to its loose quality |
C.there are more snow storms happening on average |
D.storms are more unpredictable at the peak |
A.Introduction to the exciting mountain climbing. |
B.The awesome challenges of the tallest mountains. |
C.Climbing the most challenging mountains in the world. |
D.How to overcome difficulties as those brave mountaineers. |
【推荐2】Colorado’s grays peak rises 14,278 feet above sea level, high enough that trees can’t grow toward the top, though there are plenty of shrubs and rocks. It was in this unforgiving landform that Bev Wedelstedt was unlucky enough to get seriously injured in her left knee.
It was August 2018, and Wedelstedt, 56, was on her way back down the trail with three friends. A storm was brewing, and they were anxious to get off the mountain. When they approached a rocky drop of a couple of feet, Wedelstedt decided to leap. She landed on her left leg. Then she heard the snap. Every step after that was agony (剧痛). Before long, she had to stop. As one friend ran down to get help, a number of other hikers, all strangers, attempted to help Wedelstedt down the narrow trail by walking on either side of her to support her weight, but that proved slow and dangerous. “One man was so close to the edge that I could see rocks falling down from where he stepped on them.” Wedelstedt says.
Finally, one hiker, Matt, asked her, “How do you feel about a fireman’s carry?” Before she knew it, he had lifted her over his shoulder. “Now, I’m not tiny,” says Wedelstedt, a former college basketball star. Matt clearly couldn’t carry her all the way down by himself. So six hikers and one of her friends took turns carrying her while she tried to make light of a difficult situation: “I told them I wanted to meet a lot of guys, but this isn’t the way I wanted to do it.” Three hours and two rock-strewn miles later, this human conveyor belt finally met the medics, who took Wedelstedt to the hospital.
She stayed in hospital for a period time. Now she has mostly recovered from her ill-fated hike, but Wedelstedt knows she’ll never shake one thing from that day: the memory of the band of strangers who came to her rescue. “I’m still in awe.”
1. What made it difficult for Wedelstedt to go downhill?A.The changing weather. | B.The rocky path. |
C.The thick bushes. | D.Her broken leg. |
A.Advancing. | B.Transforming. | C.Freezing. | D.Weakening. |
A.Only one hiker had firefighting experience. | B.Wedelstedt refused help from the rescuers. |
C.The medics were unwilling to provide help. | D.The narrow trail slowed down the rescuers. |
A.Wedelstedt has got a complete recovery. | B.All Wedelstedt’ rescuers were strangers. |
C.Wedelstedt’s rescue left a deep impression on her. | D.Wedelstedt has benefited a lot from her experience. |
【推荐3】The Water Angel
Even if you’ve never been to Phoenix, you know this about the place: it’s hot. From June to September, the temperature can easily turn the earth into a boiler.
Cullymore was on the mountain one day in 2015 when a British tourist died after being lost for nearly six hours in the July heat.
A.Many people turn a blind eye to the warnings. |
B.One hiker who was offered a precious bottle of water agrees. |
C.Previous hikers have warned people not to risk their lives any more. |
D.Those who feel like conquering the city’s famous Camelback Mountain must be crazy. |
E.But that doesn’t stop hikers from attempting the 1.3-mile track to the top of the city’s famous Camelback Mountain. |
F.That experience inspired him to start helping people who are dangerously unprepared to deal with Arizona’s unforgiving version of Mother Nature. |