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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:95 题号:22307253

What is art? That’s an easy question to answer. Art is a painting, a drawing or a sculpture. Now there are new items to add to the list. Art is a dead shark in a glass case. Artisan unmade bed. Art is a video of a group of people standing completely still for sixty minutes.

A new group of young artists began to produce work to challenge the accepted idea of what art is and the role the artist should play in society. This group came to be known as the YBAs — the Young British Artists. The art of the YBAs does not just stick to painting and sculpture. It uses all kinds of different materials to express the feeling of the artist.

Damien Hirst is the most famous of the YBAs. The Shark in the Box is his work and is meant to express his own fear of dying. The shark stands for death. Right now, it is harmless. But eventually it will come for you. There is nothing to be done about it.

Traditionally, artists have a message. They use their skills to lead us to enlightenment (启迪). The message of the YBAs is that they cannot do this. They are just as mixed up and confused as everybody else. A journalist once asked Damien Hirst what his next idea was for an artwork. “I don’t know what I’m going to do next. I never know what I’m going to do next,” he replied.

Another YBA, Tracy Emin recently produced a work called “Bed”. This is just her own bed with the sheets dis arranged and dirty. And the message? “Look at me — I’m a mess.”

Some artists work with citizens in producing their work. Gillian Wearing filmed a group of people dressed as policemen trying to keep still for 60 minutes while standing on top of a table. At the end of that time, the table falls apart and everyone falls to the floor. You can try to be a good citizen and a respectable member of the community. But don’t try too hard or the pressure will be too much.

Art mirrors the sale of society. In the work of the YBAs we can see a society on the threshold (开端) of the future — a bit worried, a bit excited and wondering what is going to happen next. The YBAs can’t guide us, but they can make the journey more interesting.

1. What’s the author’s purpose in writing Paragraph l?
A.To provide background information.B.To start a topic for the readers.
C.To present the main idea of the text.D.To introduce the key characters in the text.
2. What’s the aim of YBAs?
A.To challenge the society.B.To change the whole world.
C.To challenge the fixed idea about the art.D.To change the materials of the painting
3. What does Tracy Emin want to convey in her work “Bed”?
A.She is as messy as herbed.B.She is going to tidy her bed.
C.She is willing to arrange herbed.D.She is lonely and annoyed.
4. Which is the best title of the passage?
A.What Is Art?B.Art Mirrors the State of Society
C.New Art Forms AppearD.A Special Art Team—YBAs
【知识点】 美术与摄影 说明文

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阅读理解-阅读单选(约440词) | 适中 (0.65)
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【推荐1】What is art? That's an easy question to answer. Art is a painting, a drawing or a sculpture. Now there are new items to add to the list. Art is a dead shark in a glass case. Art is an unmade bed. Art is a video of a group of people standing completely still for sixty minutes.

A new group of young artists began to produce work that challenged the accepted idea of what art is and the role the artist should play in society. This group came to be known as the YBAs—the Young British Artists. The art of the YBAs does not just stick to painting and sculpture. It uses all kinds of different materials to express the feeling of the artist.

Damien Hirst is the most famous of the YBAs. The shark in the box is his work and is meant to express his own fear of dying. The shark stands for death. Right now, it is harmless. But eventually it will come for you. There is nothing to be done about it.

Traditionally, artists have a message. They use their skills to lead us to enlightenment (启迪). The message of the YBAs is that they cannot do this. They are just as mixed up and confused as everybody else. A journalist once asked Damien Hirst what his next idea was for an artwork. “I don't know what I'm going to do next. I never know what I'm going to do next,” he replied.

Another YBA, Tracy Emin recently produced a work called “Bed”. This is just her own bed with the sheets disarranged and dirty. And the message? “Look at me—I'm a mess.”

Some artists work with the public in producing their work. Gillian Wearing filmed a group of people dressed as policemen trying to keep still for 60 minutes while standing on top of a table. At the end of that time, the table falls apart and everyone falls to the floor. You can try to be a good citizen and a respectable member of the community. But don't try too hard or the pressure will be too much.

Art mirrors the state of society. In the work of the YBAs we can see a society on the threshold (开端) of the future—a bit worried, a bit excited and wondering what is going to happen next. The YBAs can't guide us, but they can make the journey more interesting.

1. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A.The shark.B.Death.
C.Damien's artwork.D.Damien's fear of dying.
2. What can be inferred from Tracy's work “Bed”?
A.She needs to be taken care of.
B.She sees the world as a dirty one.
C.She compares herself to the bed.
D.She hopes for better living conditions.
3. Which of the following refers to a person who tries too hard in Gillian's work?
A.The table.
B.The floor.
C.60 minutes.
D.The people dressed as policemen.
4. What is the main purpose of the text?
A.To explain what the work of the YBAs is like.
B.To show how the YBAs form ideas for their work.
C.To describe the YBAs as artists full of imagination.
D.To show the YBAs have made a great difference in art.
2021-09-05更新 | 327次组卷
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【推荐2】Day Trip: Van Gogh Alive at The Dali Museum

If you’ve ever wondered what it’s like to step inside an artistic masterpiece, Van Gogh Alive at The Dali in St. Pete is a must-do experience. The Dali is the first museum in North America to host this hilly immersive (浸入式) art experience.

Read on for all the details, on display through June 21, 2021.

KNOW BEFORE YOU GO

Book your timed ticket and your timed entry at thedali.org in advance. This includes Dali members, out of concern for social distance. Face mask wearing is required.

NEW HOURS AT THE DALI

Open 10:00 a. m. — 6:00 p. m. daily and until 8:00 p. m. on Thursdays and Fridays. Admission is half off on Thursday nights.

DOWNLOAD THE APP

The Dali has a fantastic app worth downloading, which takes you on a deeper dive about the art you’ll experience and more about the artist himself. You’ll also get the augmented reality (AR) experience with Dali’s works, too.

THE EXHIBIT

The exhibit has three areas — there’s a smaller open room, a larger open gallery, and lying in between is a bedroom sized room. You are surrounded by enormous screens on the wall and even a few on the floor. High-definition projections (高清投影) of his paintings like ‘Sunflowers’ and ‘starry Night’. sketches, and even quotes pulled from the numerous letters he wrote during his lifetime fill the giant screens on the walls and floor, making you feel as if you’ve stepped inside Van Gogh’s masterpieces. In a way, you have.

It’s not just the images, but the sound that makes this a multi - sensory experience. The classical music soundtrack of Van Gogh Alive helps bring the works to life by tugging at your heartstrings, connecting you to the misterpieces in a way you’ve probably never felt before.

1. Who is the text intended for?
A.Van Gogh Art lovers.B.Fans of Dali Art.
C.Museum working staff.D.Photography enthusiasts.
2. What are you required to do if you plan to visit the exhibit?
A.Download the Dali app.B.Booked timed tickets online.
C.Wear face masks and gloves.D.Learn about the artist in advance.
3. What is the purpose of the last part of the text?
A.To advertise more coming exhibits.
B.To introduce a unique experience.
C.To tell about the life of an artistic genius.
D.To present details of some masterpiece.
2021-05-08更新 | 88次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中 (0.65)
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了Sandra Marshall通过不断努力从一个肖像画和壁画画家到一个艺术提倡者,并宣传和推动艺术的故事。。

【推荐3】Early on, Sandra Marshall showed a talent and love for art. A New York native, Sandra owes her passion for art, and her thirst for learning, to childhood trips into New York City to visit the museums, and galleries.

After Sandra received a Bachelor of Arts degree from Arizona State University, she worked as a portrait painter and mural (壁画) artist but turned to food art when her daughter declared she would no longer eat meat. Sandra started exploring with fruits and vegetables to make cooking more fun, and was inspired by the colors of nature. She would write stories about her dinnertime art pieces so her children would see the magic in produce.

In 2014, Sandra opened a studio called Be...An Artist Studio, which welcomed artists to come and learn many different types of art. Paint nights, sculpting nights, live entertainment and eventually a cooking school, all came together and helped to bring the community creating together. She was featured on many television networks displaying her passions for the arts. Sandra began posting her creations on social media which led to her first published book One Hot Night at the Veggie Bar.

In 2019, Sandra closed her studio to expand and bring art to more people. This also gave her more time to create and explore he town art, including her food art. Sandra hosted painting events, painting with thousands of people at her large Be...An Artist events, such as the National Football League’s owners meeting in 2019 where she painted with the NFL owners and their families.

Sandra is now working with schools, bringing the joy of creating to children and their families with her “Success For All” painting programs that n re supported by the sales of her food art books and grants given to the schools. Last year alone, she painted with thousands of children and their families over Zoom.

1. For what reason did Sandra change her art theme?
A.She got bored with mural art.
B.She was attracted by the colors of nature.
C.She wanted to introduce her daughter to art.
D.She hoped to make cooking more appealing.
2. What is mainly talked about in paragraph 3?
A.Sandra’s influence.B.Sandra’s art styles.
C.Sandra’s achievements.D.Sandra’s future plan.
3. What did Sandra do to promote art?
A.She wrote books on art.B.She held large painting events.
C.She opened her own studio.D.She began to try different types of art.
4. What could be the best title of the text?
A.The Story behind Food Art
B.The Rise of Be...An Artist Studio
C.A Trip Shaping Sandra’s Artistic Career
D.Sandra Marshall: from a Portrait Painter to an Art Advocate
2024-04-09更新 | 251次组卷
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