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The Million Pound Bank Note

Narrator: Two rich brothers, Roderick and Oliverhave made a bet. Oliver believes that with a million-pound bank note a mancould live a month in London. His brother Roderick doubts it. They see a poor young man walking outside their house. It is Henry Adams.
Roderick: Young man, would you step inside amoment, please?
Henry: Who? Me, sir?
Roderick: Yes, you.
Servant: (opening a door) Good morning, sir. Would you please come in?
(Henry enters the house.)
Roderick: How do you do, Mr ... er ...?
Henry: Adams. Henry Adams.
Oliver: Come and sit down, Mr Adams.
Henry: Thank you.
Roderick: You're an American?
Henry: That's right, from San Francisco.
Roderick: May we ask what you're doing in this country and what your plans are?
Henry: Well, I can't say that I have any plans.As a matter of fact, I landed in Britain by accident.
Oliver: How is that possible?
Henry: Well, I had my own boat. About a month ago, I was sailing, and towards night. I found myself carried out to sea by astrong wind. The next morning I was spotted by a ship.
Oliver: And it was the ship that brought you to England.
Henry: Yes, I went to the American consulate to seek help, but ... Anyway, I didn't dare to try again. (The brothers smile at eachother;)
Roderick: Well, you mustn't worry about that. It's an advantage.
Henry: I'm afraid I don't quite follow you, sir.
Roderick: Tell us, what sort of work did you do in America?
Henry: I worked for a mining company. Could you offer me work here?
Roderick: Patience. lf you don't mind, may I ask youhow much money you have?
Henry: Well, to be honest, I have none.
Oliver: (happily) What luck! Brother, what luck!
Henry:Well, it may seem lucky to you but not to me! If this is your idea of some kind of joke, I don't think it's very funny. Now if you'll excuse me, I ought to be on myway.
Roderick: Please don't go. You mustn't think we don't care about you. Oliver, give him the letter.
Oliver: Yes, I was about to go get the letter. Wait! (getting it from a desk and giving it to Henry) The letter.
Henry: (taking it carefully) For me?
Roderick: For you. (Henry starts to open it.) Oh, no, you'd better not open it. You can't open ituntil two o'clock.
Henry: Oh, this is silly.
Roderick: Not silly. There's money in it.
Henry: Oh, no. I don't want your charity. I just want a job that earns an honest income.
Roderick: We know you're hard-working. That's why we've given you the letter. (to the servant) Show Mr Adams out.
Henry: Well, why don't you explain what this is all about?
Roderick: You'll soon know. In exactly an hour and a half.
Servant: This way, sir.
Roderick: Not until 2 o'clock. Promise?
Henry: Promise. Goodbye.
1. Identify True or False
(1)Henry opened the letter before 2 o’clock._________
(2)Henry felt unhappy when the two brothers gave him the letter. _________
(3)Roderick believed that with a million pound bank note a man could survive a month. _________
(4)Henry only wanted a job because he was penniless in London. _________
(5)The two brothers would like to offer him a job. _________
2. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.Two rich gentlemen made a bet on a million pound bank note.
B.How did Henry Adams land in London?
C.Henry Adams was puzzled about the note.
D.Why did the two rich gentlemen choose Henry Adams?
3. What happened to Henry when he was sailing out of the bay?
A.His boat sank in a storm at sea.
B.He was carried out to sea by a strong wind.
C.He was attacked by some bad men at sea.
D.He jumped into the sea to kill himself.
4. After reading the text, we can find that _________.
A.Henry Adams owned a large mining company
B.Henry Adams paid nothing for the trip to Britain
C.Henry Adams opened the letter at once
D.Henry Adams was an American who lived in New York
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【知识点】 记叙文 小说

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其他 | 适中 (0.65)
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Perce Blackborow在1914年加入Sir Ernest Shackleton的南极探险队后的经历,以及他在探险过程中的所见所感。
【推荐1】【课文原文】

A SUCCESSFUL FAILURE

Perce Blackborow joined an expedition with Sir Ernest Shackleton to Antarctica on the ship Endurance in 1914.Shackleton was one of the most famous explorers of his day and it was considered a great honour to be part of his expeditions. Below are some of Blackborow’s diary entries.

31 Oct 1914

...Well, it so happened that one morning I bought a newspaper and read the advertisement about the Antarctic expedition.

An expedition to the South Pole with the great Sir Ernest Shackleton — this is the adventure that I have been dreaming of. And I was ready for it. At the age of 19, I am fit and full of vigour. However, when I applied to join the expedition, Shackleton turned me down because he thought I was too young and wasn’t qualified. But I was so enthusiastic about the idea of going along with them that I secretly went aboard his ship, the Endurance, and hid in a small cupboar. Unfortunately, three days after we set off I was discovered. Shackleton did not want to turn back so he offered me a job, but only after he promised me, “If anyone has to be eaten, then you will be the first!” He assigned me to be a steward, and I now serve meals for twenty­eight men, three times a day.

How everyone will envy me when I come back and tell them about the amazing places I have been to!

21 Nov, 1915

The journey has not been easy. Endurance became stuck in the ice as we approached Antarctica. The ice froze around us and we were well and truly stuck! We saw the ship get crushed by the ice. And when the ship sank, our hearts sank with it.

Before we abandoned the ship, Shackleton calmly called us together and told us to rescue our most essential supplies — the small boats, our food, the cook stove, candles, clothes, and blankets.This was no time to panic. We were not allowed to take most of our personal belongings, and Shackleton himself threw away all his gold. But to our surprise, he allowed Hussey to keep his banjo. Hussey often plays it to keep our spirits up.

We are now camped on the ice and we have been managing to survive, but spring is coming, and the ice will soon begin to melt.

20 May 1916

We have been struggling for days, but things on Elephant Island are going from bad to worse. We are now crowded together under one of our boats on the rocky shore of this miserable place. Soon after we arrived, Shackleton left us to find help on South Georgia Island, 1,320 kilometres away — the voyage was too dangerous and difficult for all of us to make it in our small boats. If Shackleton fails, will we have any hope of rescue? No. No navy in the world ever stops at Elephant Island, and no one else knows that we are here.

I feel low. It’s cold and windy. The island has no plants. Sometimes we are able to catch a seal or a penguin to eat. Otherwise, there is no food. I try to think of happier things: decent food, warm and dry clothes, a cosy bedroom, sunny days, and my mother’s face ...However, these happy memories are soon interrupted by a sudden cold rush of air.

I shouted, “Shut the door!”

“Hold on now, Perce. Don’t you go turning into another Tom,” came the reply. “We’ve caught another penguin, so it’s penguin soup tonight!”

Bless Frank Wild, the kindest man there is after our leader, Ernest Shackleton. How could I become as selfish and bad­tempered as Thomas Orde­Lees!

Without Frank and Ernest, we’d all be dead by now. Their genuine concern for others, their perseverance, and their resolve fill me with hope.

Perhaps there is a chance we will return home, after all.

1. What’s the main idea of the text?
A.Perce Blackborow admired Shackleton very much.
B.Shackleton took Perce Blackborow to the ship.
C.Perce Blackborow’s diary entries about the great expedition.
D.Perce Blackborow missed his mother very much.
2. Match the main idea with each diary.
A.How Shackleton and his crew members abandoned the ship Endurance.
B.The crew members’ life on Elephant Island.
C.How the author joined the Endurance expedition.
①Diary 1   ____
②Diary 2   ____
③Diary 3   ____
3. Why did Shackleton turn me down?
A.Because he thought I was too young and wasn’t well.
B.Because he thought I was too weak and wasn’t qualified.
C.Because he thought I was too young and wasn’t qualified.
D.Because he thought I was healthy enough but wasn’t qualified.
4. What happened to the ship Endurance on the journey?
A.It was blown down by wind.
B.It was stuck in the ice.
C.It was knocked over by huge waves.
D.It hit the huge mountain of ice.
5. What did the author think gave him hope in the disaster?
A.The courage and bravery of his own.
B.His being young and fit.
C.Ernest Shackleton’s experience of sailing.
D.Resolve of Frank Wild and Ernest Shackleton.
6. Why did Shackleton allow Hussey to keep his banjo?
A.Because it was very valuable.
B.Because it took little space.
C.Because it would never sink.
D.Because it could cheer them up.
7. What kind of people are Frank and Shackleton?
A.Selfish and bad­tempered.
B.Caring and strong­willed.
C.Creative and responsible.
D.Adventurous and adaptable.
8. Complete the form according to the text.
A SUCCESSFUL FAILUREDiary 1:The dream of going to Antarctica came true.I happen to see an ________ about the Antarctic expedition.
Though turned down, I _______ went aboard the ship.
Discovering I _______ in a cupboard, Shackleton didn’t turn back but offered me a job.
Diary 2: The ship became stuck in the iceThe ship got crushed by the ice and began to ________
After rescuing necessary supplies, we _________ the ship.
Shackleton allowed Hussey to keep his banjo he played to keep our ________ up.
Diary 2: Struggle for survivalThings on Elephant Island were going from bad to ________.
Shackleton ________ us to find help on South Georgia Island.
Frank and Ernest’s _______ genuine concern for others and resolve filled us with _________.

9. Analyse and translate the sentences.
(1)Shackleton was one of the most famous explorers of his day and it was considered a great honour to be part of his expeditions.
_______________________________
_______________________________
(2)However,when I applied to join the expedition,Shackleton turned me down because he thought I was too young and wasn’t qualified.
_______________________________
_______________________________
(3)How everyone will envy me when I come back and tell them about the amazing places I have been to!
_______________________________
_______________________________
(4)Soon after we arrived,Shackleton left us to find help on South Georgia Island,1,320 kilometres away—the voyage was too dangerous and difficult for all of us to make it in our small boats.
_______________________________
_______________________________
2024-02-05更新 | 14次组卷
其他 | 适中 (0.65)

【推荐2】Love is one of life’s greatest motivators. That is exactly what inspired Zack to design a fully electric off-road wheelchair for his girlfriend suffering from paralysis (瘫痪).

Like most wheelchair-users, Cambry has always been restricted to the pavement for most of her adult life. Aside from that, using a wheelchair across long distances makes her shoulders ache. Zack Nelson, her boyfriend, wanted to give her the ability to explore more places conveniently, so he made a special wheelchair for her, which would make it possible.

Zack began by combining two electric bikes and installing a seat in the centre. It worked! Cambry experienced a whole new level of freedom using her new “ride”, and she couldn’t be more grateful to Zack for coming up with it. Fast forward to a year later, Cambry and Zack tied the knot. They also began mass-production of the special wheelchair. Throughout that time, they improved the original design to make it a more reliable off-roader.

While similar vehicles already exist in the market, they said they’re either slow or cost as much as a car. Cambry and Zack wanted to build something quick, light, super long-range, and affordable at the same time. However, coming up with that kind of electric off-roader wasn’t easy.

The toughest challenge when developing the special wheelchair is the price. “We wanted to create something that is affordable for everyone. Finding quality components, and a simple enough design at the cheapest price possibly took quite a bit of time,” said Zack. “But I think we have something now that everyone will be able to enjoy, at a fraction (少量) of the cost of other ‘off-road wheelchairs’ currently on the market.” Another great thing about the vehicle is that it’s silent. Its rider will have no difficulty chatting with their companion while using it. Cambry and Zack are very happy with the fully-electric machine, and they hope that other wheelchair-users will also benefit from it.

What was Zack’s motivation to invent a fully electric wheelchair?
A.The market demands.
B.His interest in invention.
C.His love for his girlfriend.
D.The request of his girlfriend.
2024-05-13更新 | 0次组卷
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【推荐3】Live with roommates? Have friends and family around you? Chances are that if you’re looking to live a more sustainable lifestyle, not everyone around you will be ready to jump on that bandwagon.

I experienced this when I started switching to a zero waste lifestyle five years ago, as I was living with my parents, and I continue to experience this with my husband, as he is not completely zero waste like me. I’ve learned a few things along the way though, which I hope you’ll find encouraging if you’re doing your best to figure out how you can make the change in a not-always-supportive household.

Zero waste was a radical lifestyle movement a few years back. I remember showing my parents a video of Bea Johnson, sharing how cool I thought it would be to buy groceries with jars, and have so little trash! A few days later, I came back with my first jars of zero waste groceries, and my dad commented on how silly it was for me to carry jars everywhere. It came off as a bit discouraging.

Yet as the months of reducing waste continued, I did what I could that was within my own reach. I had my own bedroom, so I worked on removing things I didn’t need. Since I had my own toiletries (洗漱用品), I was able to start personalising my routine to be more sustainable. I also offered to cook every so often, so I portioned out a bit of the cupboard for my own zero waste groceries. Perhaps your household won’t entirely make the switch, but you may have some control over your own personal spaces to make the changes you desire.

As you make your lifestyle changes, you may find yourself wanting to speak up for yourself if others comment on what you’re doing, which can turn itself into a whole household debate. If you have individuals who are not on board, your words probably won’t do much and can often leave you feeling more discouraged.

So here is my advice: Lead by action.

What can we infer about the author?

A.She is quite good at cooking.
B.She respects others’ privacy.
C.She enjoys being a housewife.
D.She is a determined person.
2024-03-19更新 | 9次组卷
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