Beth Bonness talked into the mirror as her hairstylist cut her hair. Bonness was telling a funny story about a trip to Rome. Suddenly, the stylist started moving her hands around in the mirror. “Beth. Beth. Beth. Can you hear me? ” she said. Bonness asked her what was wrong. In her mind, the words were coming out of her mouth. But she could see in the mirror that her lips weren’t moving. She started seeing bursts of light in the sides of her vision (视野). Then suddenly, the sensations disappeared.
Tests indicated Bonness had a transient ischemic attack (短暂性脑缺血发作) (TlA). About a third of people who have a TIA go on to have a more serious stroke (中风) within a year.
Bonness said she was told it was a one-off incident, so she didn’t worry about future problems. Plus, only old people have strokes, she told herself. She was 49, healthy and fit. Even the doctors implied that she was too young to worry. But the same week, while having a meal with her family, she couldn’t speak clearly again.
Bonness went on disability for a few weeks, and returned to work full-time half a year later. In the beginning, she felt less confident about speaking. Later she threw herself into living as healthy as possible. In 2011, her doctor said she’d fully recovered. She stopped all stroke-related medication.
In 2014, Bonness retired. She ended up saving a historic craftsman-style home in her neighborhood by changing it into a small residential development. The process had so many twists and turns (意外的曲折变化) that Bonness began writing a book about her story.
Last year, she started sharing her writing. She also started a writing group for survivors of stroke and brain injury in the hope that they too might find the same insight (领悟) and comfort. “Maybe it’s about doing more talking and sharing,” she said. “Every experience you have, all that travels with you.”
1. What does paragraph 1 mainly tell us?A.The reason for Bonness’ catching TIA. | B.The treatment course of Bonness’ TLA. |
C.Bonness first experience of suffering TIA. | D.Bonness’ chat with her hairstylist about TIA. |
A.It would harm her eyesight. | B.It was nothing to worry about. |
C.It might be a deadly disease. | D.It needed further examination. |
A.To buy her family a house. | B.To have an active retirement. |
C.To record some events in her life. | D.To support a housing development. |
A.She has traveled around the country. | B.She has gathered material for her book. |
C.She has helped look after those with TIA. | D.She has encouraged survivors of TIA to write. |
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【推荐1】Joshua Nelson, 18, from Missouri, is graduating from St. Charles West High School this week and will be attending Southeast Missouri State in the fall. He had saved up money to pay for his tuition, but when he received the college’s President’s Scholarship, he decided to take his savings and donate it to other students in need.
“It comes from my family education and faith,” Nelson said. “I’ve always lived by strong principles as far as being a cheerful giver and having an open hand when it comes to giving back so I feel like that really motivated me.”
SEMO’s President’s Scholarship is the school’s most celebrated, and is only awarded to five top students annually. Nelson said he sat down and outlined how a scholarship could work to help future students who need financial assistance for college. Originally the plan was to give away $ 1,000 the one time, but then he met up with his counselor (顾问), Yolanda Curry, to work out a game plan.
“I wasn’t expecting it at all!” Curry said. “He told me he had a great idea and wanted to share it with me. I could tell he was really excited.”
Nelson, in association with his high school, set up the Joshua Nelson Leaders In Action Scholarship fund. Each year, $1,000 will be awarded to a senior. The money will come from donations, of which there have been $16,000 so far — for a total of $17,435 at last count, according to the school. With the money already in the fund, there’s enough to give out a scholarship each year for over a decade. The first scholarship was awarded on June 1 to Darrell Montalvo-Luna. As the first recipient, his scholarship was $2,000.
“Joshua has the heart of a servant leader. He leads by example and he’s genuinely excited when good things happen for other people,” Curry said. “He’s an encouragement — he’s good at building others up and does what he can to help encourage and motivate those around.
1. What did Nelson’s initial donation come from?A.His scholarship. | B.His savings. |
C.His pocket money. | D.His wages. |
A.Shocked. | B.Confused. |
C.Excited. | D.Delighted. |
A.It never supports high school students. |
B.It was set up more than ten years ago. |
C.It was founded by Nelson and Curry. |
D.It is going very smoothly. |
【推荐2】Scott Edwards stopped his cross-country bike trip when he found a red-headed woodpecker (啄木鸟). “I got my first good look today,” he says. He was phoning from his tent in Illinois later that night. “I hadn’t seen the red head until today, so I was very excited.”
Edwards is a bird researcher at Harvard University in Cambridge, Mass. Over this past summer, he rode across the United States. In some degree, he did it to see the country. But he also used the trip to do some serious bird-watching. That’s something he’s been doing for more than 40 years.
When he was growing up in the Riverdale neighborhood of the Bronx in New York City, there were lots of trees, he recalls (回想). When he was nine or ten, a neighbor took him bird-watching. Edwards has been doing it ever since. But finding those birds is getting more difficult. “The numbers of birds are dying down,” he says. And Edwards is hardly the only one to notice it. Scientists around the world have been finding the same thing.
A 2018 study by Bird Life International found that birds around the world are in trouble. There are about 11,000 species of birds. Four in every ten species of them are decreasing in number. That’s true for all kinds of birds living in all types of habitats (栖息地). Only a few members of these species remain in the wild. And even common birds are less common than they were just 50 years ago. What’s worse, that’s now true almost everywhere.
1. Why did Scott Edwards feel excited?A.He found a good way to set up his tent. | B.He took a bike trip alone successfully. |
C.He became good-looking during travel. | D.He saw a special bird for the first time. |
A.Doing bird-watching. | B.Studying at Harvard University. |
C.Biking around the world. | D.Looking for red-headed woodpeckers. |
A.Birds are decreasing in number. | B.Birds remain in the wild. |
C.Birds are easy to find. | D.Species of birds are increasing. |
A.Health. | B.Medicine. | C.Environment. | D.Travel. |
【推荐3】In 1918, my wife’s grandfather Karel Bondy, a Czech officer was on his way back to the barracks one evening when he encountered a drunk German colonel. Karel asked the officer whether he needed help. It turned out he was lost. So Karel took the colonel back to his tent.
When they arrived, the colonel insisted they have a drink together. At the end of the night the colonel decided to reward Karel with an Iron Cross for his act of kindness. Naturally, Karel protested, but his refusal was to no avail. Not only did the colonel stop him giving it back, but he handed a certificate to him. “Now it’s official, ” he said.
In 1939, the Nazis invaded Czechoslovakia. Realizing he and his family were in mortal danger, Karel planned to relocate the family to England. But to leave he needed four exit visas, so he submitted his application to the German authorities and awaited an interview.
However, one afternoon two Gestapo officers turned up at his house. Accusing Karel of being a British spy, the officers ransacked his home looking for secret documents, only to find the Iron Cross. “How did you get this?” one officer demanded. “I got it for bravery during the First World War,” Karel replied, showing them the certificate with his name on it. The two officers marvelled at the medal they both longed for. “How much do you want for it?” the other officer demanded. At this point, Karel had to think on his feet. Should he trade the Iron Cross for the exit visas?
“Tm sorry, but l cannot part with it. I was proud to serve my country and l accepted that on behalf of the men in my unit.” This speech impressed the officers. Their attitude began to change and even tried to clean up the mess they'd made. Rubber stamps and ink pads were quickly produced and the exit documents were authorised.
Eventually, Karel and his family left for England, and started a new life there.
1. What does the underlined phrase “to no avail” in Paragraph 2 mean?A.Unavailable. | B.Unbearable. | C.Worthless. | D.Useless. |
A.To search for the Iron Cross. | B.To find the evidence of Karel as a spy. |
C.To check if Karel had fought in WWI. | D.To offer the exit visas. |
A.Faithful and modest. | B.Courageous and enthusiastic. |
C.Warm-hearted and smart. | D.Generous and adaptable. |
A.A friend in need is a friend indeed. |
B.Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. |
C.A good heart conquers ill fortune. |
D.Keep your friends close and enemies closer. |
【推荐1】“When I was a child, I enjoyed watching Chinese dramas such as Princess Pearl and Journey to the West. Fascinated by the Chinese language and culture, I finally pursued it as my major for both my undergraduate and master’s degrees,” said Dinh Thi Thu Ha, a 32-year-old Vietnamese woman working at the waste burning power factory of China First Metallurgical(冶金)Group.
When she first applied for the job in 2019, she aimed for the translator position because the company was preparing for a Vietnam project, its first overseas waste-to-energy factory, in Hanoi, the capital of Vietnam, and it was in great need of translators. “At first, I wasn’t sure how long I could do the job since the working environment was harsh. We were surrounded by garbage, the smell was terrible and dark-colored water would flow everywhere after the rain,” Dinh recalled. But the demanding environment was not her only difficulty as Dinh soon found out that being bilingual (双语的) wasn’t enough for her to be a qualified translator. She had to be an expert in the field of garbage disposal (垃圾处理) too.
“The biggest challenge I faced was the translation of technical terms, many of which I couldn’t understand at the time,” Dinh said. “Whenever I ran into words or expressions that I wasn’t familiar with and couldn’t look up myself, I would ask my Chinese colleagues to explain them to me. They were always eager and happy to help.” In the company’s Vietnam branch, the number of Chinese staff slightly goes beyond that of Vietnamese, but Dinh said she never felt any cultural differences. “We’re not divided by our nationalities, and we’re members of the same family — China First Metallurgical Group.”
Dinh now works as a junior manager, and her job description includes translation, foreign affairs contactor, and marketing. As a local resident of Hanoi, Dinh is very proud to have contributed to this project. “I hope to improve my information research and negotiation skills in the future and to further explore and develop the Vietnamese market with my colleagues.”
1. What can be learned about Dinh from the first paragraph?A.She enjoys writing dramas. |
B.She has a talent for language. |
C.She is fond of Chinese culture. |
D.She looks forward to working in China. |
A.Harmonious. | B.Attractive. | C.Frightening. | D.Tough. |
A.Dealing with garbage. |
B.Translating technical terms. |
C.Understanding cultural differences. |
D.Adapting to the demanding environment. |
A.Skill is no burden. | B.Still waters run deep. |
C.Well begun is half done. | D.Rome was not built in a day. |
【推荐2】The first time I realized that I had a love for sports competitions was during the Field Day in elementary school. Small for my age, and more of a bookworm than a sports lover, I had suffered that special humiliation of being picked last for various gym teams. The Field Day, which focused on individual skills, was different. In the Softball Throw event, I got my first taste of sporting victory. Credit goes to the example of my first coach, my father. He lifted weights every morning at home. He bought us all baseball gloves and hats, and in the warm months, we spent hours playing catch.
Once I got to sixth grade and switched to private school, our entire student body was assigned to either the Red or the White team. Throughout the year, we competed against each other in various games and exercises for points. I eventually became president of The Committee of Games. I also played on the field hockey team and the basketball team. And at home, playing tennis, skating, skiing and biking were simply normal things we did. During the break time, magazines were also quite popular for us teens. These regularly featured articles on physical exercise. Somehow, my college roommate and I took up the habit of completing Royal Canadian Air Force (RCAF) exercises every day, a practice that continued into my marriage, when we had no spare money to use to join a gym.
So, though it shocks some of our friends, that early foundation continued in adulthood into a sports and fitness focus, considered important even on vacation. I still love reading and the arts, too. As far as I’m concerned, life is the richest with my feet in both worlds.
1. What does the underlined word “humiliation” mean in Paragraph 1?A.Stress. | B.Threat. | C.Shame. | D.Glory. |
A.Her confidence in her sports skills. | B.The efforts she put into exercising. |
C.Her advanced sports gloves and hats. | D.The strong influence of her father. |
A.She changed the focus into reading. | B.She stuck to working out. |
C.She regularly exercised on weekends. | D.She joined Royal Canadian Air Force. |
A.To express her love for sports. | B.To show her father’s guidance on sports. |
C.To stress the advantages of physical exercise. | D.To share her childhood memories about sports. |
【推荐3】It was the early 2000s. I stood on the corner of a street in Abu Dhabi, me and my two little boys, trying to catch a taxi, when one came to a stop in front of us.
The three of us got into the vehicle and I gave the driver the location, hardly giving him a second look. He was just the driver of the taxi. Who notices taxi drivers anyway?
As usual, the boys had hardly settled in when they began bickering(吵架) over some silly issue. Soon, it had turned into a fistfight(拳斗)between the two, with me reduced to a useless audience after vain(徒劳的)attempts at sorting it out. I finally gave up, turning to look out of the window.
“A healthy fight between brothers is a good sign. Let them be,” came a soft voice from in front of me.
I turned and met the driver ‘s eyes in the rear-view mirror(后视镜) “It’s a natural growing-up stage. Enjoy it while you can. Look at me, even if I wished for it, I cannot see my children grow up let alone fight!”he added.
That began a conversation between us. The man had left his wife and children back in Pakistan, living as he did far away in a different country in order to provide a good life for them. He had missed their first baby steps, their first words, so many significant milestones.
Suddenly, the man was no longer just a taxi driver. He was human too. He had a family to take care of, he had his good days and bad days, he had hopes and dreams.
The conversation between the taxi driver and me lasted through the duration(期间) of the ride and its effects lasted much longer for me.
1. What did the author do after she got into the taxi?A.She started chatting with the driver. |
B.She paid little attention to the driver. |
C.She observed the driver for a while. |
D.She forgot to tell the driver the destination. |
A.He said it was nothing special. |
B.He tried to stop it. |
C.He thought it was silly. |
D.He considered it natural. |
A.He lived a comfortable life. |
B.He missed many important moments in his children’s lives. |
C.He enjoyed performing and entertaining others. |
D.He gave up his childhood dream. |
A.Let Children Be Themselves |
B.Make Yourself a Good Passenger |
C.An Eye-Opening Ride in a Taxi |
D.A Balance Between Work and Family |