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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:69 题号:22818604

Iris Apfel, the interior designer and fashion tastemaker, who found fame in her 80s, has died aged 102. “She was forward-thinking in every sense of the world and saw the world through a unique lens. She saw the world as a kaleidoscope (万花筒) of colour, a canvas of patterns and prints,” said Apfel’s agent, Lori Sale.

Born in 1921 in Queens, New York, Apfel studied art history at New York University and later attended art school at the University of Wisconsin. Her first job was as a copywriter at Women’s Wear Daily. She later worked for the interior designer Elinor Johnson and also the illustrator Robert Goodman. In 1948, she married Carl Apfel. Two years later they launched the textile company Old World Weaver s and ran it until they retired in 1992.

As an outstanding authority on old-fashioned fabrics (纺织物), Apfel gave guidance on restoration projects, including work at the White House. She was the subject of several museum exhibitions and more recently starred in campaigns for H&M, eBay, Citroen and even had a Barbie doll made in her likeness. Among those showing respect was the US designer Tommy Hilfiger, who praised Apfel as an “innovator and leader” in the world of textiles and style, saying “Iris Apfel has become a world-famous fashion icon because of her incredible talent and amazing effect on so many people with her huge heart and magic touch.”

In 2005, her personal collection of designer accessories (配饰) and clothes became the subject of an exhibition at the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York. It was the first time that the Met had focused on a living female who was more than a designer. In another first, Apfel dressed the mannequins (人体模型) herself, styling them in her own unique and magnificent manner.

When asked about aging in a 2018 interview, Apfel said, “I wouldn't want to stop the clock. No, that would be so boring. It would be like being caught in a time machine. I don’t like that. I think variety is the spice of life.”

1. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.Apfel saw the world through a lens because she was far-sighted.
B.Apfel set up the textile company Old World Weavers on her own.
C.Apfel offered suggestions on the way to restore the White House.
D.Apfel was the first to dress the mannequins for the design industry.
2. Why was Apfel called an “innovator and leader” in the world of textiles and style?
A.Because she was a talented film star.B.Because many US designers praised her.
C.Because she had a great influence on people.D.Because a Barbie doll was made on her looks.
3. What can be learned about Apfel from the last paragraph?
A.She believes aging is full of excitement.
B.She prefers being caught in a time machine.
C.She wants to experience different stages of fashion.
D.She thinks variety is significant for a meaningful life.
4. What’s the best title for the passage?
A.Aging with styleB.Growing with talent
C.Living with passionD.Working with determination
【知识点】 记叙文 艺术家

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