National Parks: Made for You and Me
·While the term “national park” is associated with images of the American West, there are national park units in every. U. S. state and territory. Together they welcome about 300 million visitors each year and span some 85 million acres, almost 55 million of which are in Alaska.
·There are more than 400 sites in the National Park System, though that includes far more than what we traditionally think of as “parks”, such as parkways and rivers, Strictly speaking, there are 63 national parks (California has the most, with nine), but there are also national historic parks, national military parks, and other designations. A few are thoroughly unique. Among them: the White House.
·The National Park Service (NPS) oversees all 400+ of these sites. But rules about what you can and cannot do in national parks differ from site to site. Activities that are prohibited at national parks, such as hunting and fishing, are allowed on some national preserves. Many national parks allow the scattering of ashes (the Grand Canyon is a notable exception); though, like Hitchcock, you need to obtain NPS permission. The same goes for couples who wish to marry inside a national park.
·Additions to the National Park System generally require acts of Congress, but the president can name new national monuments. Of the 63 national parks, only one is named after a president: Theodore Roosevelt National Park in North Dakota.
·It was another president who created the NPS in 1916; Woodrow Wilson Parks that predate (早于) the NPS include Yosemite in California and Mount Rainier in Washington. But Yellowstone, which turned 150 this year, was the world’s first national park. Today, more than 100 countries have national parks and preserves. The largest by area is in Greenland, though 97 percent of the Galapagos Islands is a national park.
1. Which state has the widest span of national parks in the USA?| A．California. | B．Alaska. | C．Washington. | D．North Dakota |
| A．Rules about what you can and can’t do in different national parks vary. |
| B．All national parks prohibit hunting and fishing. |
| C．National parks don’t allow the scattering of ashes. |
| D．Couples can marry inside a national park. |
| A．after the approval of local residents |
| B．after the president names them |
| C．after the relevant acts of Congress are passed |
| D．after these parks meet some specific criteria |
| A．Yellowstone. | B．The White House. | C．The Grand Canyon. | D．Greenland. |
| A．An instruction book. | B．A university newspaper. | C．A magazine. | D．A student guide. |
相似题推荐
【推荐1】Myrtle Beach, offers plenty of great activities to help guests feel welcome. Enjoy your stay by booking your activities through Vacations Made Easy.
Ripley’s Aquarium
For those who are interested in marine life, this is an awesome place to visit. Guests will be able to view the animals that live in the water. From sea turtles to sharks, Ripley’s Aquarium is educational, fun, and something you definitely do not want to miss out on during your vacation!
Wildlife Preserve
Wildlife preserve offers up some amazing conservation efforts and the ability to embark upon a safari-style tour. See and learn about beautiful creatures such as lions, tigers, bears, and more! There are so many unique animals to see.
Dolphin Sightseeing Tour
Enjoy a seaside adventure unlike any other the next time you visit. Guests are guaranteed to see beautiful wild animals and dolphins in their natural habitats. Get out on the water and experience some of the best views and create memories during your visit.
Pirates Voyage
Watch in awe as two crews of pirates battle it out for hidden treasure through fun performances and more! Pirates Voyage features some of the best theatrics in the area with a huge indoor lake, talented actors, and an unforgettable time. Plus, guests can also cos-play as pirates.
An exciting time in Myrtle Beach awaits! To get more information, you can contact us through www.vacationsmadeeasy.com.
1. Which activity is designed for visitors who are interested in sea creatures?| A．Ripley’s Aquarium. | B．Wildlife Preserve. |
| C．Safari-style Tour. | D．Pirates Voyage. |
| A．They will act as pirates. | B．They will battle with two pirates. |
| C．They will find the hidden treasure. | D．They will write a play about pirates. |
| A．Visitors can enjoy marine creatures. | B．They both offer water activities. |
| C．They belong to safari-style tour. | D．They can see beautiful wild animals. |
【推荐2】A tiger park in Phuket, Thailand is preparing to welcome back foreign visitors this week. The reopening is part of a plan to bring back foreign visitors with COVID-19 vaccination(疫苗接种)to the island. The visitors do not have to follow lockdown rules. After 14 days, as long as they have no coronavirus infection(新冠感染), they can travel elsewhere in Thailand.
Chadarat Taodaeng is the general manager of Tiger Kingdom in Phuket. He said the park had put safety measures in place before Thursday’s reopening to help foreign visitors feel comfortable.
"We have vaccinated more than 90 percent of our workers and also trained them about the ‘new normal' tourism," the manager said. The park has more than 50 tigers and a cheetah. And visitors can get close to them. Since the pandemic(流行病） lockdowns, visitor numbers have dropped from nearly 1, 000 a day to fewer than 20.
Thailand lost about $50 billion in tourism when foreign arrivals fell to 6.7 million last year. In 2019, the country had nearly 40 million visitors. And Phuket suffered from a large number of job losses and business closings.
"I’m happy that finally there will be people visiting the tigers, and Phuket city will be bustling again," said the park’s assistant manager, Phonphawit Ton-od. She added that the reopening would "help with both tigers’ and the workers’ mental health."
Even though there has been an increase in the popularity of parks like the Tiger Kingdom, experts（专家） are against the opening. Clearly, there are worries over safety after some attacks （袭击）by the animals. Bringing back visitors is important to Thailand’s economy（经济）. But government officials also have to deal with a recent increase in coronavirus infections.
1. What kind of foreign visitors does the tiger park want?| A．rich ones. | B．brave ones. | C．polite ones. | D．safe ones. |
| A．The money the country lost. | B．The visitors the park receives. |
| C．Measures the park has taken. | D．The numbers of animals in the park. |
| A．Busy. | B．Silent. | C．Clean. | D．Dangerous. |
| A．Foreigners may spread diseases. |
| B．They are worried about hidden risks. |
| C．The wild animals in the park may suffer. |
| D．Over-tourism may damage the environment. |
【推荐3】Yellowstone National Park is the flagship of the National Park Service and a favorite to millions of visitors each year. The park is a major destination for all members of the family. The main attractions are all located on the grand loop road and here are some of the top reasons to visit the park. By driving the grand loop road, visitors can view the park from the comfort of their vehicle and also take a rest at one of the many roadside picnic areas. For the active visitor, the park has thousands of miles of trails from day hikes to backcountry explorations. This site has a lot of the information you need for your trip.
Yellowstone National Park 2021 Opening and Closing Dates
2021 Spring Opening Dates
Conditions permitting, roads will open to regular (public) vehicles at 8:00 am on the following dates.
●April 16 - West Entrance to Madison Junction, Mammoth Hot Springs to Old
Faithful, Norris to Canyon Village.
●May 7 - East Entrance to Lake Village, Canyon Village to Lake Village.
●May 14 - South Entrance to West Thumb, West Thumb to Old Faithful.
●May 28 - Northeast Entrance to Cooke City Beartooth Highway.
●Open Year Round - North Entrance to Gardiner / Mammoth.
2021 Fall Closing Dates
Roads will close to regular (public) vehicles at 8:00 am on the following dates.
●October 12 - Beartooth Highway (US 212 to Red Lodge, Montana).
●November 8 - All roads close at 8 am except the road between the North Entrance and the Northeast Entrance.
COVID-19 Response
Face masks are required on lands where physical distancing cannot be maintained and in all NPS (National Park Service) buildings and facilities. Park operations vary based on local public health conditions. Before visiting, please check the park website to determine its operating status.
How much is the entrance fee?
$35 - Public, noncommercial vehicle;
$30 - Motorcycle or snowmobile (winter);
$20 - Visitors 16 and older entering by foot, bike, ski, etc.
* This fee provides the visitor with a 7-day entrance permit for both Yellowstone and Grand Teton National Parks.
1. How many entrances to the Yellowstone National Park are mentioned?| A．3. | B．4. | C．5 . | D．6. |
| A．$35. | B．$30. | C．$20. | D．$60. |
| A．A geographic magazine. | B．A travel website. |
| C．A commercial journal. | D．A holiday brochure. |
【推荐1】[1] More than 40 million Americans move each year, but not always by choice. Whether you relocate because of a new job or school for you or your spouse, for a lower cost of living, or for better opportunities, adjusting to life in a new place can be scary and difficult--especially when you’re not in love with your new city. Here are some tips on how to make the most of your relocation and find happiness in your new home.
[2] Treat it as an adventure
Living in a new place is a great opportunity to experience new things and to grow as a person. So stay positive, and get out there and explore! Sample the local cuisine. Visit landmarks and museums. Try local activities that weren’t available or popular in your former city, such as skiing if you came from a beach town or surfing if you lived in the mountains. You may discover a talent or interest you never knew you had.
[3] Get involved
Attend local events that interest you. Visit the weekly farmer’s market or the neighborhood yard sale. Volunteer. Take a class. Join a sports league. All of these things will help you meet people and feel connected to your new town.
[4] Locate the necessities
Driving, riding, or walking around your new neighborhood is the best way to learn where everything is. So head out and take note of the nearest supermarket, pharmacy, post office, library, etc.
[5] Keep pieces of your old home
To keep from getting too homesick, subscribe to your former city magazine or newspaper. Display photos of or souvenirs from your favorite places in your old town. Hang decorations from your former home. Just don’t go overboard—hanging on to too much from your past will keep you from moving forward and really enjoying your new home.
[6] _________
It takes time to get to know a new place, so don’t expect to feel comfortable right away. Give yourself time to adjust. To help the process and to meet new people, find a support group near you at Just Moved.org.
1. What does the passage mainly talk about? (within 15 words.)2. What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to? (within 7 words)
3. According to the passage, what can you do to learn where everything is?( within 5 words)
4. Fill the blank with proper words. (within 5 words)
5. If you are a new comer, where to find a support group near you based on this passage? (within 3 words)
【推荐2】For most people, the thought of having to watch themselves work out is not an attractive one. Yet as any gym-goer knows, there are always some people who like to enjoy their reflection in the floor-length mirrors. It is perhaps these particular keep-fit lovers who are most excited about the latest trend in home exercise-smart fitness mirrors.
These are 180cm or so tall, high-tech mirrors that have a computer which is connected to the Internet, and also work as a video screen. The idea is that people contact an online trainer, who then appears in the mirror along with their reflection.
On the more advanced devices the mirror is equipped with cameras, speakers and numerous sensors (传感器) connected to AI, so the trainer can watch people’s movements, and provide improvements and changes. On the simpler mirrors the video and sound are just one-way- people can see and hear the trainer, but not the other way around. Lessons are typically not live; instead, people just get into a library of online workout videos.
But is there any actual advantage in being able to watch yourself work out? Colleen Logan, the US owner of both Nordic Track and ProForm, says, “Seeing themselves in the mirror allows the users to correct their form or position, so they get the best possible benefits of strength exercises and reduce mistakes that could lead to injuries”.
However, Dr Anthony Papathomas, a sports and fitness psychologist says there is value to this argument, but that he also has some concerns. He said,“How people who are not confident about their body image feel about the mirror gets me in a fret. It may be a problem for those new to exercise and looking to make a lifestyle change. Even for regular exercisers, there are many who experience body dysmorphia (变形) or eating disorders, and for them, seeing a reflection throughout their exercise might be troubling.”
1. What does paragraph 2 mainly tell us about smart fitness mirrors?| A．Their target users. |
| B．Their wide popularity. |
| C．Their basic functions. |
| D．Their complex structure. |
| A．Having live workout lessons. |
| B．Exercising with other partners. |
| C．Taking advantage of workout videos. |
| D．Learning from some trainers at once. |
| A．It makes mistakes sometimes. |
| B．It could bring injuries to its users. |
| C．It is necessary for strength exercises. |
| D．It helps users exercise more properly. |
| A．Excited. | B．Worried. | C．Satisfied. | D．Shocked. |
【推荐3】Hawaii is full of attractions, beach parks and gathering places. Looking for something new and lesser-known? Check out these public parks throughout the islands.
Kapiolani Park (Oahu)
Located in the shadow of Diamond Head close to Waikiki Beach, there's a lot to love about Kapiolani Park. It was the first public space in Hawaii, (treated in 1877 by the last king of Hawaii, David Kalakaua, who named it after his wife, Queen Kapiolani. Ifs a nice place to get a glimpse of local life in Waikiki.
Opening time: Sunday to Saturday.
Waihee Beach Park (Maui)
Located off the main tourist trail, on the lesser - visited northeast coast of Maui, is Waihee Beach Park. The beach is small but scenic, with views looking north at the mountains and plenty of shade. Though narrow, the beach is long, making it perfect for a morning or evening walk.
Opening time: Except Tuesday.
Prince Kuhio Park (Kauai)
Prince Kuhio Park on Kauai is a monument to Prince Jonah Kuhio Kalanianaole. Close to Poipu Beach, the park has a nice view of the ocean. To the naked eye, that’s about it. But this Park serves as an opportunity to learn more about the lesser-known Kalanianaole, who is so respected in Hawaii that his birthday, March 26th, is a state holiday. Read up on his contributions to Hawaii and have a peaceful afternoon.
Opening time: Weekends.
Liliuokalani Park (Big Island)
Most visitors to Hilo are so focused on Hawaii Volcanoes National Park that they don’t take time to experience the town itself. It is in and around the waterfront park, Liliuokalani Park, that you can get the best glimpse of local life. Hilo has a strong waterfront presence. Liliuokalani Park at sunset is especially nice, thanks to its ocean views.
Opening time: Tuesday to Sunday.
1. Which park is an ideal place for evening walk?| A．Kapiolani Park. | B．Waihee Beach Park. |
| C．Prince Kuhio Park. | D．Liliuokalani Park. |
| A．Monday. | B．Wednesday. | C．Friday. | D．Sunday. |
| A．Underrated. | B．Romantic. | C．Historic. | D．Well-known. |
