A garden is a project that often requires a fairly large initial investment of both time and money from the start — as well as a commitment to maintain it.
If you’re lucky enough to have a backyard, you can imagine the enjoyment you’d receive from changing that dusty, weedy dead space into a green, relaxing environment.
So, how can you build a pleasant home garden? Some clever gardeners use drought-resistant plants such as cacti (仙人掌), and a little bit of watering and inspiration to produce spaces that are both relaxing and pleasing to the eye.
There are many popular home garden books and magazines.
A.A trip to the library can help you get started |
B.However, it is a deserving challenge for many people |
C.A home garden can be a good workout as well as a place to relax |
D.The shape of the space is often as important as its contents or size |
E.Some do it for exercise and spend a little time outdoors on a sunny day |
F.No matter what the circumstances, it’s possible to create a lovely home garden |
G.Many gardeners also enjoy employing touches such as stone paths to create a nice atmosphere |
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【推荐1】The widespread use of plastic bottles produces a large amount of pollution.
The dishwasher
Soap and water
Not sure whether your water bottle will hold up okay in the dishwasher?
Baking soda
While a thorough washing with soap and water will likely leave your water bottle fresh and clean, there are some instances in which stubborn smells might stick around. Good news: You can use baking soda. All you need to do is add one teaspoon of the stuff to your bottle, fill it up with hot water and let the water bottle sit overnight. When the soaking (浸泡) is complete, give your water bottle a good rinse (冲洗).
Vinegar
Vinegar can also do a bang-up job of getting your water bottle clean. This method simply involves filling your water bottle with equal parts of white vinegar and water.
A.That's no big deal. |
B.Then it will be ready for use. |
C.Not all bottles can be cleaned this way. |
D.It's time to seek an alternative container. |
E.You can use it to clean your bottle thoroughly. |
F.Then, shake the water bottle before leaving it for an overnight soak. |
G.Therefore, buying a reusable water bottle is a good way to reduce your footprint. |
【推荐2】The environment has never been more in need of a helping hand from us. Schools, in particular, are in a great position to educate future generations and make sure that good environmental habits are learned and adopted from an early age. So, ranging from energy efficiency to recycling, here are our tips to make your school more eco-friendly and sustainable.
☆
Sending waste to landfill to slowly rot away isn’t the best use of the world’s resources. Plus, the space available for landfill is rapidly running out. Instead, boost recycling by providing appropriate and appealing facilities with clear signage (标识).
☆Turn off the lights and fit energy-efficient light bulbs
Saving energy used for lighting is one of the easiest things that we can do.
☆Go paperless
☆Reject plastic water bottles
Recent television programs and campaigns have raised the issue of waste plastic towards the top of the environmental agenda. In some ways, this isn’t surprising because, again, it is relatively easy for everyone to make a difference to the environment with minimal effort.
A.Encourage and enable recycling |
B.The world is becoming ever more digital |
C.All it takes is a little bit of planning ahead |
D.Get everyone involved with clean-up days |
E.It will also save money on buying traditional materials |
F.Try to maximize the use of natural light as much as possible |
G.This is the key to preventing pollution of different waste streams |
【推荐3】Food Parts You Should Never Throw Away in the Garbage
Pineapple CoreWhen you carve out the core of a pineapple, don't throw it in the garbage. You can use the pineapple core for all kinds of recipes, and there are tons of vitamins and minerals hiding within. To use the pineapple core: chop it and add it to fruit salad, blend it into smoothies, cut it into cubes and freeze for later use, or simply add it to water or even tea to improve flavor.
Kiwi SkinIf you never thought you could eat kiwi in the way you eat a peach, think again. That skin really is good for you and contains a lot of vitamin C, and in fact, it's also higher in fiber than the rest of the fruit. Of course, that rough, ugly skin isn't for everyone, so if you don't like it, try adding a whole kiwi to a smoothie to hide the taste of the skin.
Banana PeelMost of us eat the banana without giving the soft peel a second thought. Here's why that's a mistake: banana peel contains tryptophan(色氨酸), which increases "the happiness hormone" to help with mood regulation and nerve system. There are a few creative ways to use the peel. Cook or boil for at least 10 minutes to soften. You can add it to smoothies, stir-fries, or soups. And, for a treat, simply slice and bake a banana with the skin on.
Watermelon Skin and SeedThe delicious, red inside makes for a refreshing snack or juice, but you're able to get some powerful nutrients in the skin and seeds as well. Cut out the white part under the green outside and use it in your cooking. It has vitamin C and B6, to keep you healthy. As for the seeds, you can roast them in the oven. Then add them to salads or to nut snacks.
1. Which of the following has a larger amount of fiber than its other parts?A.Pineapple cores. |
B.Kiwi skin. |
C.Banana peel. |
D.Watermelon skin and seeds. |
A.All the food above can be added to smoothies. |
B.Kiwi skin can be roasted in the oven. |
C.Banana peel can help lift people's moods. |
D.The green part of watermelon has vitamin C and B6. |
A.In a botany instruction. |
B.In a medicine brochure. |
C.In a fruitarian's recipe. |
D.In a nutrition report. |
【推荐1】When my friend offered me a spider plant sprout, I decided to try something I'd never done before: commit to becoming a plant person. After doing research and changing my perspective, I can proudly say I am succeeding.
Start with Easy Plants
Research
It might seem like a pain but doing a little research can be the difference between your plant surviving and thriving. Looking up how much sunlight the plant needs, how often to water it,
Too much water can drown the plant. Not watering your plant enough can cause it to dry out and die very quickly. You'd better make a watering schedule to make sure you don't over or under water your plants.
Cater to the Plant
Just after a few weeks, I noticed the plant leaves were losing their green color. I found spider plants don't do well with intense afternoon sunlight. So I completely rearranged all my plants in my living room to cater to their specific sunlight needs.
A.Do It with Love |
B.Plants Need Watering Every Day |
C.Create a Watering Schedule |
D.what temperature it does best in |
E.Now my plants are thriving more than ever |
F.Like taking on any major project, it's best to start simply |
G.Here are some tips to take on house plants when you do not have a green thumb |
【推荐2】On Tuesday, India’s Prime Minister Narendra Modi launched a series of new high-producing crop varieties, including herbicide-tolerant (耐除草剂的) rice that can be directly planted into the soil, cutting the huge expenses on water and farm workers.
In India, the world’s biggest rice exporter, the traditional method of rice growing requires farmers to grow seeds in nurseries, and then wait for 20 to 30 days before transplanting the small plants by hand into the fields that are ankle-deep in water.
With the new seed varieties developed by the state-run Indian Agricultural Research Institute, farmers only need to water the field once to moisten (使湿润) the soil before planting the rice. Besides, the traditional method also uses a lot of water to control weeds as herbicides are costly and often do not distinguish between the rice and the unwanted weeds.
Government scientists said the new rice varieties contained a gene that would allow farmers to spray a common, inexpensive herbicide without worrying about any side effects. “Our focus is very high on new seeds that can be adapted to new conditions, especially in changing climates,” Modi said.
Water conservation is likely to be the main attraction of the new rice varieties in India, where farmers rely heavily on monsoon (季风) rains. The traditional method uses 3,000 to 5,000 liters of water to produce 1 kg rice. The new varieties could cut water use by at least 50% to 60%, farmers and government officials say. “For farmers like us, the main concern was the management of water, and the new varieties take care of that concern,” said Ravindra Kajal, who grows rice on his 9-acre farmland in the northern state of Haryana. India is also the world’s biggest rice producer after China.
1. Which is the benefit of the new rice?A.It can produce herbicide. | B.It can be planted in any field. |
C.It needs a lot of water to grow. | D.It can save money for the farmers. |
A.The new rice contains herbicide itself. |
B.The herbicide is suitable for all rice varieties. |
C.Genes in the new rice can avoid harm from herbicide. |
D.The herbicide can distinguish the rice from the weeds. |
A.Water. | B.Temperature. | C.Wind. | D.Sunlight. |
A.India Launches New Herbicides. | B.India Cuts Expenses on Farming. |
C.India Promotes New Rice Varieties. | D.Farmers Appeal for New Rice Varieties. |
【推荐3】Hawk Salvage, located in the historic neighborhood on Grand Avenue, is the place to find one-of-a-kind things. The store features a collection of curious things of the past and, most recently, a huge selection of rare and unique houseplants.
Founded by Greg Hawk, who has traveled from coast to coast finding items for his store, Hawk Salvage is like a well-kept history museum, its walls and display cases were filled with ancient art and historical photos. Even the space is a slice of history — it served as an automotive garage in the1940s. The front of the shop is home to lots of greenery.
On October 17 from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m., the store will host its first-ever community plant swap, where plant parents can bring their plants and trade them for new plants. Visitors can learn tips and tricks from other fellow plant lovers and enjoy live music, artist demonstrations, food trucks and more. It will be a plant party for the ages, Hawk says. To take part in the plant swap, guests must bring at least one live and healthy plant to trade for another plant of equal size.
Because his regular picking trips was put on hold, Hawk, who is also interested in gardening, started propagating(繁殖)plants. “I started looking at houseplants and it just opened up this huge can of worms of all the cool things that are out there, and now I find myself with more plants than I want to take care of.” he says. Hosting an event where he could clear away some of his plants while reconnecting the community is a win-win situation, he adds.
Hawk says the event is open to everyone. His advice for new plant fans? “Be patient. Buy something simple to start with. Everything dies, so you’re going to kill plants — it’s part of the process,” he says. “I think the biggest tip that I would give is not to be afraid to experiment with your plants.”
1. What can visitors usually do in Hawk Salvage?A.Trade their plants for others. | B.Get their cars or trucks repaired. |
C.Buy some rare and unique things. | D.Draw beautiful pictures on its walls. |
A.Owning a large garden. | B.Bringing some greenery. |
C.Having planting experience. | D.Being good at hosting plant parties. |
A.Why Hawk ended his regular picking trips. | B.Why Hawk decided to host the plant swap. |
C.How Hawk took care of his plants in the past. | D.How Hawk started his journey as a plant-lover. |
A.They should learn by experience. | B.They should stay away from houseplants. |
C.They should be careful when planting. | D.They should turn to experienced planters. |