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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:54 题号:4102798
Around every Lunar New Year holiday, China becomes a country on the move. The holiday crush (客流量) this year is estimated to be even heavier than before.
Government officials suggest that Chinese people will take to the air, roads and railways 3.62 billion times over a 40-day period around the nation's most important holiday this year as people push their way home for family gatherings or to satisfy their new-found passion for travel.
Getting tickets to all those would-be travelers is a discounting challenge that tries your patience annually. And the pressure for the railway system is always the greatest. Railways are the transport of choice for low-cost long-distance travel, and that's where the ticketing system regularly falls down.
Much of the criticism has focused on the railway's online purchasing system, which has been unable to keep pace with the huge demand and also failed to stop scalpers (票贩子) from easily getting many of the hard-to-find tickets.
Railway officials believed that online sales were the fairest way to get tickets for travelers, and told reporters that the public need to be patient. While by now the railway service is far from satisfying, efforts are being made to provide online identity checks that would reduce the ticket scalping problems, and the situation is expected to get better in a few years. Meanwhile, for those traveling by car, good news is that the country's extremely expensive highway tolls (通行费) will be removed for the period of the official holiday.
1. Which of the following words can replace the underlined word "discounting" in Paragraph 3?
A.Pleasing.B.Rewarding.
C.Promising.D.Discouraging.
2. According to the text, getting tickets_____ around the official holiday.
A.is convenient for travelers
B.costs more money
C.requires great patience
D.is just a piece of cake
3. We can learn from the text that around the New Year holiday, _______ .
A.there will be 3.62 billion people going home
B.many people have to buy railway tickets from scalpers
C.the railway system will break down as usual
D.not railways but cars are the best choices for traveling
4. Which of the following can best describe the author's attitude to the railway service?
A.Optimistic.B.Doubtful.
C.Satisfied.D.Worried.

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阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中 (0.65)
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了去悉尼郊区邦迪海滩的公交路线。

【推荐1】

If you are coming to Bondi Beach, a suburb of Sydney, try to leave your car at home. Public transport in Sydney is pretty dismal but parking can be even more of a problem at the beach.


Bus Service

All buses from the city start from Circular Quay and the ride to Bondi Beach takes 45 minutes. The bus may be numbered 380 or 333 with the destination showing North Bondi, Dover Heights, Watsons Bay or Bondi Beach. Together this is called “the 380 bus” and all buses go to Bondi Beach.


Other Bus Adventures

Apart from the well-known 380, lots of other bus services wind their way through the back streets. Bus drivers, trying to be helpful, will not suggest any of these routes for fear your trip will take longer or you will become lost. But here are a few worth trying:

The 389 bus runs every 10 minutes all day (20 minutes on Sundays and 30 min after 8pm daily) and goes through the historic back streets of Paddington, following the route of an old trolley car service. You will pass a whole street of coffee shops in East Sydney, past the gates of the DarlinghurstGaol, through streets lined with terrace houses (联排公寓), then on to Bondi Junction. The 389 travels along GlenayrAenue at Bondi Beach which is a long block but a level walk to the beach.

The 400 Bus goes to the University of NSW, The Prince of Wales Hospital, Eastgardens and the Airport. This bus runs every five minutes on weekdays and every 10 minutes on weekends. Service are less frequent after 7pm and finish around 11pm. For shopperholics, the 400 takes you directly to the Eastgardens Shopping Centre. Every 20 minutes a 400 bus continues on to the Domestic and International airport terminals.

The 380 bus to Watsons Bay terminates at North Bondi, but some 380 buses continue on to Watsons Bay, which is a great excursion for tourists. At Watsons Bay there is famous lookout, great views of the harbour and the ocean, a hotel and several cafes, a 30-minute walk to South Head, other bus routes and even a ferry service back to Circular Quay.

1. The underlined word “dismal” is closest to __________ in meaning.
A.availableB.efficientC.fundamentalD.terrible
2. “The 380 bus” is strongly recommended because __________.
A.it goes directly to the destinationB.it is the safest bus line
C.it satisfies various appealsD.it provides best travel experience
3. If you want to enjoy both ocean views and campus scenery, you’d better take __________.
A.the 300 busB.the 380 busC.the 389 busD.the 400 bus
2023-04-04更新 | 40次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中 (0.65)

【推荐2】A fully electric seaplane has made its first flight over the mouth of the Fraser River near Vancouver, Canada. The flight represents a milestone in the long process of reducing the aviation industry’s emissions and costs by electrifying short-to-medium distance commercial flying.

Several hundred people crowded the river bank on Tuesday morning to witness what they hoped would be a historic moment. They were not disappointed. Among cheers, the battery-powered Harbour Air seaplane lifted off into the sky. The plane flew a short round-trip downriver before landing five minutes later.

“It was magical. It was much quieter than I had expected it to be,” said Nicki Malcom, one witness from Auburn, Washington. “It’s definitely the future,” said Chip Jamison, who came from Portland to see the electric plane he produced parts for. “You can see it with automobiles. Planes are next. It's right in front of us.”

The test pilot was the only person on board the six-passenger DHC-2 de Havilland Beaver. He was the CEO and founder of Habour Air, Greg McDougall. McDougall’s seaplane airline teamed up with a Redmond, Washington-based electric motor maker named Magnix to transform the classic de Havilland Beaver plane. Magnix CEO Roei Ganzarski sees the seaplane's first flight as a milestone, similar to the first jet takeoff.

“Today you witnessed the first shot of the electric aviation revolution,” Ganzarski told the two companies' staff, contractors, media and other celebrators. “Let’s start the revolution.” Ganzarski laid out a case for how battery-powered flight offers lower noise, zero pollution and could reduce fuel and maintenance costs. “Lower operating costs for airlines like Harbour Air will mean lower ticket prices for all of you,” he said. “Lower operating costs mean they can now fly to more destinations that we couldn’t fly to before.”

It will be some time before regular folks can book a ticket on a clean, electric seaplane.

1. According to the passage, the Harbour Air seaplane________.
A.is adapted from the de Havilland BeaverB.will replace the automobile in the near future
C.can carry more than six passengersD.has investment from the Vancouver government
2. What is Chip Jamison’s attitude towards electric seaplanes?
A.Critical.B.Objective.C.Optimistic.D.Ambiguous.
3. What can we learn from Roei Ganzarski's words?
A.Electric seaplanes only help cut down air pollution and costs.
B.People can fly to more destinations in less time on battery-powered planes.
C.The seaplane’s first flight symbolizes the success of the electric aviation revolution.
D.People may get cheaper tickets by taking electric seaplanes.
4. Why is the first shot of the fully electric seaplane viewed as a milestone?
A.It is the most effective way to cut down air pollution.
B.It promises huge profits for airlines due to lower operating costs.
C.It employs more advanced technology compared to automobiles.
D.It triggers the electric aviation revolution with regard to low emissions and costs.
2021-08-20更新 | 44次组卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中 (0.65)
【推荐3】       Sydney has a huge bus system. No buses accept cash, and a ticket needs to be bought ahead of time. The buses often run at busy hours and regularly during the day. The Sydney Explorer bus provides air-conditioned service and stops at 27 tourist attractions. Its partner, the Bondi Explorer, stops at 19 attractions. Tickets allow holders to jump on and off as they please, and they can be used for one or two days. It’s an easy way to see the city and the surroundings.
       Sydney’s train service runs throughout the central city area and the surroundings. Tickets can be bought from machines that operate 24 hours a day or from ticket offices. The monorail(单轨火车) travels through central Sydney. It is the most excellent way to gain a good view of the whole city. The monorail runs every three to five minutes, and it takes 15 minutes to complete its journey.
       Sydney is built around a harbor, and the Parramatta River has a large ferry(渡船) system. It serves the area around the harbor. These include Taronga Zoo, Darling Harbor, Rose Bay, the North Shore, Cockatoo Island and Sydney Olympic Park. The ferries have operated for more than 135 years and 14 million passengers take the ferries each year.
       Water taxis can offer special services that some visitors enjoy, such as transporting passengers to specific locations, offering guided tours of waterways and so on. The tickets sell for 20 Australian dollars for a day or 57 Australian dollars for a week. It is strange,isn’t it?
1. What should people take when getting on the bus in Sydney?
A.CashB.TicketsC.ChangeD.Bank cards
2. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 means that passengers________.
A.can stop the bus at any time
B.can visit the city at night
C.should buy two tickets to get on and off the bus
D.can get on and off the bus many times with a ticket
3. Which of the following is the best way to view the whole Sydney?
A.By monorailB.By bus
C.By trainD.By ferry
4. Compared with the ferry, what is the advantage of water taxi?
A.It is much faster.
B.It is much cheaper.
C.It can reach more places.
D.It can provide special services.
2016-12-13更新 | 69次组卷
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