Both of my parents worked full-time when I was a little girl, so my grandmother would stay at our house during the day. We would watch game shows in the living room. Our favorite was The Price is Right. We would call out our answers along with the contestants.
When I got older and started going to school, we couldn’t watch our game shows regularly. That was okay with me, though, because the one thing I liked better than watching game shows with my grandmother was helping her bake. Watching her in the kitchen was amazing: she never seemed to need the recipes but everything she made tasted delicious.
At first I would just sit in the kitchen and watch, even though I didn’t understand what she was doing. As I got older, she let me help with the easy parts, such as measuring the sugar. The day she let me separate the eggs, I felt like I had found complete pleasure.
At last, my parents decided that I could take care of myself, and my grandmother stopped coming over every day. The love of baking, however, stayed with me. I started baking by myself, and even if the cookies ended up burnt sometimes, more often they turned out pretty well. I tried out new recipes, and whenever I got to a thorny part, I would call my grandmother for advice. Sometimes I would call her just to talk, too. I felt like I could talk to her about anything.
My grandmother passed away ten years ago, but I still think of her every day. Last week, I found a recipe book she made for me. It included her recipes for brownies, cookies, and my favorite, lemon pie. As I looked through the pages, I thought I could hear her voice. She was the one who taught me not just about baking, but about life.
1. The passage is developed in order of .A.time | B.place |
C.logic | D.events |
A.missed the game shows |
B.refused to go to school |
C.showed great interest |
D.could take care of herself |
A.Basic. | B.Common. |
C.Difficult. | D.Special. |
A.lived with her family |
B.was very skilled at baking |
C.published a recipe book |
D.had been on a game show |
相似题推荐
【推荐1】It was Mother’s Day morning last year and I was doing my shopping at our local supermarket with my five-year-old son, Teayson. As we were leaving, we found that only minutes earlier an elderly woman had fallen over at the entrance and had hit her bead on the concrete. Her husband was with her, but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock.
Walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very upset about what had happened to the couple. Ile said to me. “Mums it’s not much fun falling over in front of everyone.”
At the front of the supermarket a charity group had set up a stand selling cooked sausages and flowers to raise funds. Tenyson suggested that we should boy the lady a flower. “It will make her feel better,” he said. I was amazed that he’d come up such a sweet idea. So we went over to the flower seller and asked her if we could buy a flower for the lady to cheer her up. “Just take it,” she replied. “I can’t take your money for such a wonderful gesture.”
By now paramedics(救援人员) had arrived, and were attending the injured woman. As we walked up to her, my son became intimidated by all the blood and medical equipment. He said he was just too scared to go up to her.
Instead I gave the flower to the woman’s husband and told him. “My son was very upset for your wife and wanted to give her this flower to make her feel better.”
At that, the old man started crying and said, “Thank you so much, you have a wonderful son, Happy Mother’s Day to you.”
The man then bent down and gave his wife the flower, telling her who it was from. Though badly hurt and shaken, the old lady looked up at Tenyson with love in her eyes and gave him a little smile.
1. What does the author intend to tell us?A.One can never be too careful |
B.Actions speak louder words, |
C.Love begins with a little smile. |
D.A small act of kindness brings a great joy. |
A.The elderly woman was knocked down by Tenyson. |
B.Tenyson’s idea of buying a flower gained his father’s support. |
C.Tenyson’s care for the elderly woman puzzled the flower seller. |
D.The elderly woman was moved to tears by Tenyson’s gesture. |
A.A charity group |
B.A stand selling cooked sausages and flowers |
C.A flower |
D.A sweet idea |
A.astonished | B.struck |
C.frightened | D.excited |
【推荐2】Tips to Help You Cope With Your Adult Child's Addiction
Watching your loved one go through an alcohol or drug addiction is an extremely upsetting and scary situation.
You cannot really help someone with addiction until you know everything about what their addiction and treatment involve. This includes knowing all of the possible withdrawal symptoms during an alcohol or drug detox, signs of an overdose, and all of the treatment options available.
Have a Respectful Conversation With Your Child.
The next step is to start an open and respectful conversation with your adult child about their addiction.
Remind Them You Love Them
Remember That it is Not Your Fault
Throughout this entire situation, it is crucial to remember that your child's addiction problem is not your fault. You can do this by recognizing that your child's addiction doesn't necessarily have anything to do with you or your parenting.
A.Do Your Homework on Addiction |
B.Provide Your Child With the Tools They Need to Get Help |
C.Nowadays, many children are tired of lessons at school. |
D.This is especially true if this loved one is your adult child. |
E.It will better allow you to focus on helping your child seek addiction treatment. |
F.It is important to create an environment that is trusting and non-judgmental. |
G.It is extremely important to remind your adult you love them all the time about their situation. |
【推荐3】After 21 years of marriage, my wife woman out to take another woman out to dinner and a movie. The other woman was my mother,who has been a widow(寡妇)for 19 years.However,the demands of my work and my three children had made it possible to visit her only occasionally.
That Friday after work,when I arrived at her house,my mother was waiting in the door with her coat on.She had curled her hair and was wearing the dress that she had worn to celebrate her last wedding anniversary.
We went to a restaurant that, although not elegant, was very nice and comfortable. My mother took my arm as if she were !he First Lady. During the dinner, we had an agreeable conversation about nothing extraordinary but just caught up on recent events. We talked so much that we missed the movie.
As we arrived at her house later, she said: “I'll go out with you again, but only if you let me invite you.” I agreed. A few days later, my mother died of a serious heart attack. It happened so suddenly that I didn’t have a chance to do anything for her.
Sometime later, I received an envelope with a copy of a restaurant receipt (收据)from the same place mother and I had dined. An attached note said: **I paid this bill in advance. I wasn’t sure that I could be there; still, I paid for two plates—one for you and the other for your wife. You will never know what that night meant for me. I love you. Son.”
At mat moment, I understood the importance of saying: UI love you” and of giving our loved ones the time they deserve. Nothing in life is more important than family. Give family members the attention they deserve, because these things cannot be put off till some “other’ time.
1. The author describes in detail how his mother looked, in order to .A.show readers his mother’s character |
B.stress how important the dinner was to his mother |
C.create an atmosphere of happiness |
D.emphasize the importance of table manners |
A.his mom. who paid in advance for the next dinner |
B.God, who gave him the chance to have dinner with his mom |
C.his wife, who pushed him to have with his mom |
D.his children,who were very understanding and helpful |
A.the author's mother felt satisfied to have paid the bill in advance |
B.the author and his mother talked about big events during their dinner |
C.the author and his mother saw a movie together after their dinner |
D.the author considers his work and family a great burden |
A.A good heart is sure to find another to match it. |
B.We should seek for good opportunities to express our love. |
C.If you put something off, you will regret it in the future. |
D.It's important to express our love to our loved ones in time. |
【推荐1】There was once a jar(广口瓶) of fresh, clean water. Every drop of water in the jar felt immensely proud of being so clean and pure. Day after day they would congratulate each other on how clean and beautiful they were. That was until one day when one of the drops got bored with his clean existence. He wanted to try what it was like being a dirty drop.
The other drops tried to talk to him out of it, but he stuck to his guns. Hardly realizing, when the drop came back all dirty, he turned all the other drops in the jar into dirty drops, too.
They tried to get clean again, but they couldn’t. They tried everything to shake off the dirtiness. Finally, much later, someone dipped the jar in a fountain, and only when a lot of clean water entered the jar did the drops regain their old transparency and purity. Now they all know that if they all want to be nice clean drops, then each and every one of them has to stay clean, even if they find it difficult. That drop that succeeded in being dirty has realized that correcting the mistake of one single drop needs a lot of work for everyone else.
The same happens to us and our friends. If we want to live in a jar of clean water, each of us will have to be a clean drop. How about you? What are you? A clean drop?
1. One of the drops made a change because he .A.was less beautiful than other drops | B.got tired of his state of existing |
C.was too proud a drop | D.wanted to dirty others |
A.brave | B.confident | C.stubborn | D.dangerous |
A.important | B.pleased | C.proud | D.sorry |
A.To advise readers to be “a clean drop”. | B.To blame the drop for his foolish mistake. |
C.To tell readers the way to be “a clean drop”. | D.To tell readers how to work together effectively. |
【推荐2】I love persimmons(柿子). The sweet, bright orange fruit indicates the coming of autumn in Iran, where grew up. Persimmons can’t grow just anywhere, but they do grow in California, where I now live. A few years ago, preparing to travel from San Francisco to Boston, I packed two persimmons, one of which I ate in the departure hall, waiting for boarding.
At this point, a lady came up, asking where the fruit was purchased. She looked a bit disappointed when hearing it couldn’t be gained at the airport and returned to her seat on the other end of the hall. “I can give the second persimmon away”, I thought to myself. When I offered her the fruit, she at first opposed but when I insisted, she was visibly glad and appreciatively accepted. I went back to my seat. happy to have made someone else happy, and that, as far as I was concerned, was the end of the story.
Sometime during the flight, the lady caught up with me to thank me again. She shared that she had grown up in Japan, where there was a persimmon tree in the yard of her childhood home. She now lived in Boston, where she hadn’t been able to find the fruit. The taste of this persimmon was precious to her, reconnecting her with memories of her relatives.
Only then did I understand the impact of this tiny act of generosity. I am so moved to this day that the taste of the persimmon I never ate gives me more joy than all the ones I have eaten.
My experience is not unique. Research has shown that acts of generosity for others make us happier than treating ourselves. A 2018 study by Harvard Business School professor Michael Norton and colleagues found that despite participants’ predictions to the contrary, giving money to someone else increased their own happiness more than spending it on themselves.
1. Why was the lady so grateful?A.She found the persimmon special |
B.She missed persimmons so much. |
C.She shared her experience with the author. |
D.She recalled the memories with her family. |
A.Modest. | B.Caring | C.Mean | D.Demanding. |
A.By clarifying a concept | B.By making a contrast |
C.By giving an example | D.By making a proposal |
A.The Joy of Generosity | B.An Unforgettable Experience |
C.Giving is Better Than Receiving | D.The Impact of a Tiny Act |
【推荐3】I got married just after I graduated from college and found a job to support our family at the nearby Massachusettes Institute of Technology (MIT). It was in the laboratory of Prof. Edward Lorenz that I learned what a computer was and how to develop software.
One day my husband saw a newspaper advertisement. The MIT Instrumentation Laboratory was looking for people to develop software to “send man to the moon”. Deeply attracted both by the idea and the fact that it had never been done before, I became the first programmer to join and the first woman the lab hired.
At the beginning, nobody thought software was such a big deal. But then they began to realize how much they were relying on it. Our software needed to be very reliable and able to detect an error and recover from it at any time during the mission.
My daughter, Lauren, liked to intimate me—playing astronaut. One day, she was with me when I was doing a simulation (模拟) of a mission to the moon. She started hitting keys and all of a sudden, she selected a program which was supposed to be run before launch. The computer had so little space that it wiped the navigation data taking her to the moon. I thought: my God—this could happen by accident in a real mission. I suggested a program change to prevent a prelaunch program being selected during flight. But the higher-ups at MIT and NASA said the astronauts were too well trained to make such a mistake.
On the very next mission, Apollo 8, one of the astronauts on board accidentally did exactly what Lauren had done. The Lauren bug! It created destruction and required the mission to be rearranged. After that, they let me put the program change in. It was the program change that had a crucial influence on the success of the mission of Apollo 11.
During the early days of Apollo, software was not taken as seriously as other engineering disciplines (学科). It was out of desperation I came up with the term “software engineering”. Then one day in a meeting, one of the most respected hardware experts explained to everyone that he agreed with me that the process of building software should also be considered an engineering discipline, just like with hardware. It was a memorable moment.
1. What do we know about the author?A.She created the term “software engineering”. |
B.She is the first woman ever hired by MIT. |
C.She taught Lauren to write software. |
D.She got her master’s degree from MIT. |
A.a pet to accompany Lauren | B.a mistake causing data loss |
C.a software ending prelaunch | D.a mission to land on the moon |
A.The in-time upload of data. | B.Astronauts’ rich experience. |
C.Experts’ new attitude. | D.The program change. |
A.Honesty is the best policy. | B.Two heads are better than one. |
C.Chances favor the prepared mind. | D.A good beginning is half done. |
【推荐1】My 12-year-old son and I ride bikes to and from his school every day. I accompany him on the 20-minute ride through Manhattan, drop him off and return at the end of day to pick him up. We always ride together;sometimes he leads;sometimes I do.And as we ride, we communicate the ways to minimize the dangers:Don't go too fast, and watch out for doors suddenly swinging out from parked cars and jaywalking pedestrians, etc. Some friends worry about the risk of riding in traffic, but is there a better way to let my son know how to deal with traffic dangers?
But recently he requested me to start hanging back a half block or so. This way he could enjoy the feeling of riding on his own, with the security of knowing that I was nearby in case he needed me.This is healthy, of course, as my son needs space to develop independence in preparation for his inevitable departure from home. However, that means soon he will want to ride to school on his own, and I will no longer have this wonderful routine."Let your children go if you want to keep them."I understand this and am trying to let my son go in age-appropriate phases, but I still suffer.It's one of the most troubling experiences of parenthood—recognizing that your presence is becoming less welcome.
My dilemma as a husband mirrors the concern I feel as a parent. My wife has just left on a six-month mission to cover the situation in Libya.In the days leading up to her departure, we spoke openly about the possibility, however unlikely, that she might be killed. But while I influence her decisions, I do not control them. Finally, it was her decision. I know that letting go is the wisest path in this case too.As we travel through life's phases, we must let go of so much.And I don 't think it gets easier with practice.But maybe just accepting that eventually we will have to let go is the secret to living a full life.
1. The writer keeps his son company on his daily ride to school to ________.A.build up his strength | B.teach his son to ride in traffic |
C.tell his son the way to school | D.communicate more with his son |
A.unavoidable | B.reasonable | C.terrible | D.reliable |
A.a soldier | B.a politician | C.a media person | D.an activist |
A.Letting go | B.Living a full life | C.Father love is great | D.Practice makes perfect |
【推荐2】My violin is like a soulmate that whispers words of wisdom to me. Together, we've gone through both tears and happiness.
About 12 years ago, I made acquaintance with it following an order from my mom. Many hours of boredom were spent practicing it. And to make things worse, the disappointment in my teacher's eyes as I played the wrong notes was like an invisible hammer, striking on my heart. One day, I finally decided: I hate it!
By chance, things changed when I was seven. I was at home lying on the sofa, wondering how those famous violinists dealt with this terrible dilemma(进退两难). I searched online for the E-minor Concerto, a well-known violin work by German composer Felix Mendelssohn, and listened to it.
A beautiful and mysterious sound came from the violin as the bow moved across it. It was like the music slid over the flowers, rose up, and started to fill the air. The violin's voice woke up the sun, made the trees green, and freshened the air. As the music changed, the sky turned back to gray. A gloomy shade covered the grass as all the sunshine disappeared. I could hear children crying and men shouting. It was like an invisible claw(爪子)had grabbed my heart tightly, making it unable to beat.
That glorious day set off my passion and interest in violin — I grabbed mine and never let it go. Before the memories faded, I stared at my instrument. Without hesitating, I picked it up, rosined the bow, and began to play. Peace filled my heart.
My violin has been by my side for 12 years. When I feel happy, an energetic tune makes it even better; when I'm deep in sorrow, a peaceful tune washes it away; when I'm walking on air, feeling especially pleased with my achievements, solemn tunes calm me down. Gradually, it has become a part of my life.
My violin, shall I compare you to a summer's day?
1. What further contributed to the author's dislike of violin-playing?A.Orders from mum. | B.Boredom of practice. |
C.Disappointment in the teacher's eyes. | D.Loss of passion for violin. |
A.The weather actually changed because of the tune. |
B.The scenery outside the room was quite attractive. |
C.The sudden change made the author's heart unable to beat. |
D.The author's feeling was continuously influenced by the music. |
A.The invisible hammer and claw are gone. |
B.A famous tune aroused his interest and passion. |
C.The beautiful imagination changed his attitude. |
D.He was crazy about Felix Mendelssohn, s works. |
A.Musical Soulmate —Violin | B.My Dislike and Like of Violin |
C.An Inspiring Story of Violin | D.Deep Love for Violin Music |
Thank You, Ma’m
by Langston Hughes
She was a large woman with a large purse that had everything in it but hammer and nails. It had a long strap (带子), and she carried it hung across her shoulder. It was about eleven o’clock at night, and she was walking alone, when a boy ran up behind her and tried to snatch her purse. The strap broke with the single tug the boy gave it from behind. But the boy`s weight and the weight of the purse combined caused him to lose his balance so, instead of taking off full blast (尽全力) as he had hoped, the boy fell on his back on the sidewalk, and his legs flew up. The large woman simply turned around and kicked him right square in his blue-jeaned sitter. Then she reached down, picked the boy up by his shirt front, and shook him until his teeth rattled.
After that the woman said, “Pick up my pocketbook, boy, and give it here.” She still held him. But she bent down enough to permit him to stoop and pick up her purse. Then she said, “Now ain’t you ashamed of yourself?”
Firmly gripped by his shirt front, the boy said, “Yes’m.”
The woman said, “What did you want to do it for?”
The boy said, “I didn’t aim to.”
She said, “You a lie!”
By that time two or three people passed, stopped, turned to look, and some stood watching.
“If I turn you loose, will you run?” asked the woman.
“Yes’m,” said the boy.
“Then I won’t turn you loose,” said the woman. She did not release him.
“I’m very sorry, lady, I’m sorry,” whispered the boy.
“Um-hum! And your face is dirty. I got a great mind to wash your face for you. Ain’t you got nobody home to tell you to wash your face?”
“No’m,” said the boy.
“Then it will get washed this evening,” said the large woman starting up the street, dragging the frightened boy behind her.
He looked as if he were fourteen or fifteen, frail and willow-wild, in tennis shoes and blue jeans.
The woman said, “You ought to be my son. I would teach you right from wrong. Least I can do right now is to wash your face. Are you hungry?”
“No’m,” said the being dragged boy. “I just want you to turn me loose.”
“Was I bothering you when I turned that corner?” asked the woman.
“No’m.”
“But you put yourself in contact with me,” said the woman. “If you think that that contact is not going to last a while, you got another thought coming. When I get through with you, sir, you are going to remember Mrs. Luella Bates Washington Jones.”
Sweat popped out on the boy`s face and he began to struggle. Mrs. Jones stopped, jerked (猛拉) him around in front of her, put a half-nelson about his neck, and continued to drag him up the street. When she got to her door, she dragged the boy inside, down a hall, and into a large kitchenettefurnished room at the rear of the house. She switched on the light and left the door open. The boy could hear other roomers laughing and talking in the large house. Some of their doors were open, too, so he knew he and the woman were not alone. The woman still had him by the neck in the middle of her room.
She said, “What is your name?”
“Roger,” answered the boy.
“Then, Roger, you go to that sink and wash your face,” said the woman, and then she turned him loose—at last. Roger looked at the door—looked at the woman—looked at the door—and went to the sink.
Let the water run until it gets warm,” she said. “Here’s a clean towel.”
“You gonna take me to jail?” asked the boy, bending over the sink.
“Not with that face, I would not take you nowhere,” said the woman. “Here I am trying to get home to cook me a bite to eat and you snatch my pocketbook! Maybe, you ain’t been to your supper either, late as it be. Have you?”
“There’s nobody home at my house,” said the boy.
“Then we’ll eat,” said the woman, “I believe you’re hungry—or been hungry—to try to snatch my pocketbook.”
“I wanted a pair of blue suede shoes,” said the boy.
“Well, you didn’t have to snatch my pocketbook to get some suede shoes,” said Mrs. Luella Bates Washington Jones. “You could have asked me.”
“M’am? ”
The water dripping from his face, the boy looked at her. There was a long pause. A very long pause. After he had dried his face and not knowing what else to do dried it again, the boy turned around, wondering what next. The door was open. He could make a dash for it down the hall. He could run, run, run, run, run!
The woman was sitting on the day-bed. After a while she said, “I were young once and I wanted things I could not get.”
There was another long pause. The boy’s mouth opened. Then he frowned, but not knowing he frowned.
The woman said, “Um-hum! You thought I was going to say but, didn’t you? You thought I was going to say, but I didn’t snatch people’s pocketbooks. Well, I wasn’t going to say that.” Pause. Silence. “I have done things, too, which I would not tell you, son—neither tell God, if he didn’t already know. So you set down while I fix us something to eat. You might run that comb through your hair so you will look presentable.”
In another corner of the room behind a screen was a gas plate and an icebox. Mrs. Jones got up and went behind the screen. The woman did not watch the boy to see if he was going to run now, nor did she watch her purse which she left behind her on the day-bed. But the boy took care to sit on the far side of the room where he thought she could easily see him out of the corner of her eye, if she wanted to. He did not trust the woman not to trust him. And he did not want to be mistrusted now.
“Do you need somebody to go to the store,” asked the boy, “maybe to get some milk or something?”
“Don’t believe I do,” said the woman, “unless you just want sweet milk yourself. I was going to make cocoa out of this canned milk I got here.”
“That will be fine,” said the boy.
She heated some lima beans and ham she had in the icebox, made the cocoa, and set the table. The woman did not ask the boy anything about where he lived, or his folks, or anything else that would embarrass him. Instead, as they ate, she told him about her job in a hotel beauty-shop that stayed open late, what the work was like, and how all kinds of women came in and out, blondes, redheads, and Spanish. Then she cut him a half of her ten-cent cake.
“Eat some more, son,” she said.
When they were finished eating she got up and said, “Now, here, take this ten dollars and buy yourself some blue suede shoes. And next time, do not make the mistake of latching onto my pocketbook nor nobody else’s—because shoes come by devilish (邪恶的) like that will burn your feet. I got to get my rest now. But I wish you would behave yourself, son, from here on in.”
She led him down the hall to the front door and opened it. “Good-night! Behave yourself, boy!” she said, looking out into the street. The boy wanted to say something else other than "Thank you, ma’am” to Mrs. Luella Bates Washington Jones, but he couldn’t. In fact, he barely managed to say “Thank you” before she shut the door. And he never saw her again.
1. What do you know about Mrs. Jones from the first three paragraph. (No more than 15 words)2. Why do you think Mrs. Jones avoids asking Roger about his family or background? (No more than 15 words)
3. What does Mrs. Jones mean when she says that “shoes got by devilish ways will burn your feet”? (No more than 20 words)
4. Do you think Roger will change as a result of his meeting Mrs. Jones? Support your opinion with clues in the story. (No more than 40 words)