组卷网 > 高中英语综合库 > 主题 > 人与自我 > 哲理感悟
题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:175 题号:5618558

We are enrolled in the full-time school called “life”. Every day in this school, we have opportunities to learn new lessons. No matter whether we like these lessons or not, we have to take them, because they are our lessons.

Why are we here in this world? What is the purpose of life? Humans have tried to discover the meaning of life for thousands of years, but failed to get the answer, because the meaning of life is different from person to person.

Each one of us has his or her special purpose and path, unique and different. As we travel on our life path, we will learn many great lessons in order to fulfill that purpose. Learning our lessons well is the key to discovering the real meaning of our own life.

As we travel through our lifetime, we may be taught hard lessons that others don't have to face, while others spend years struggling with problems we don’t need to deal with. We may never know why we love English, not physics, which indicates that our path is different. While traveling on our own path, sometimes alone, we should, first of all, take a basic lesson in openness.

Openness means being receptive. Life will present us with so many lessons, none of which are useful to us unless we can recognize them and are open to their values. These lessons are not easy to learn, but we should regard them as gifts. But how can we recognize these lessons? It is a matter of what “glasses” we are wearing at the time. It is not difficult to spot them if we take them as opportunities. So when we are not open to learning our lessons, failing a weekly English test might be like a disaster rather than an opportunity to us. Of course, the hard lessons may not be fun, but they can actually be the biggest gifts we receive from life.

1. The author may be in favor of the viewpoint that all men are born          .
A.equalB.different
C.to learn lessonsD.ready for challenge
2. The example of “we love English, not physics" is mentioned to show that we              .
A.choose our own path in life
B.need to face some hard lessons
C.discover the meaning of our own life
D.realize the necessity of openness
3. Whether we can see life lessons as gifts depends upon our              .
A.angles of view
B.common value system
C.experiences from life
D.willingness to face challenge
4. What would be the best title for the passage?
A.Life and lessonB.Life as School
C.Life School and StudentsD.Gifts from Life
【知识点】 哲理感悟 日常生活

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文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者收到了一位高中老朋友发来的一封电子邮件,邀请她参加一个为期10天的女子冲浪之旅,作者从这次经历中学到了挑战极限、冒一些不愉快的风险的价值。

【推荐1】It was a cold May morning when I received an intriguing (有趣的) email from an old high school friend inviting me to join a 10-day all-girls surf trip. I knew I had to say yes.

The trip seemed simple enough. Ten women aged 30 to 45, all complete strangers, gathered on the coast of Portugal to try something new: surfing in the Atlantic Ocean.

I have always loved traveling, so I eagerly sent an email to my boss seeking permission from him to make the once-in-a-life trip.

If there’s one thing I’ve learned over my past 33 years, it’s that adults typically spend their days mastering the things they’ve done before. It seems like we pride ourselves on becoming experts in whatever field we’ve fallen into, knowing more and more about less and less.

Now, in theory, this is a great strategy, as it allows you to become really, really good at one particular thing, but it also kind of ends up leaving some skills lacking.

I met my new surfing companions on the grass of the hotel lawn in a small surf town called Ericeira. Despite our different personalities and backgrounds, we were all united in a relentless desire to challenge ourselves, learn, tackle and grow.

The shores at Ericeira, where the beginners learn to surf, are shallow and covered with slippery rocks. They make for softer waves but are difficult to navigate.

Guided by our amazing coaches, together, we faced the waves. Sometimes, it poured with rain, and the waves crashed around us, but we were still out there. And with every slip and fall, words of encouragement filled the air.

Honestly, I probably spent most of my days frozen to the bone, but that didn’t matter because a new level of genuine joy and personal achievement had been unlocked. Learning a new skill taught me the humility that can come from doing badly at something new, and the pride that develops when you finally manage to grasp something you’ve been working on.

While surfing might not be my calling, trying it out inspired me to take more risks in life, to step outside of my comfort zone and to never stop believing in myself. You never know what you’re capable of if you don’t go out there and try.

1. What motivated the author to join the surf trip to Portugal?
A.Her love for surfing and improving existing skills.
B.Her desire to reconnect with a high school friend and make new friends.
C.Her passion for embracing challenges and exploring new places.
D.The chance to take a break in Portugal from work.
2. What is the author’s view on adults focusing on mastering one field?
A.It blocks creativity and exploration.B.It is essential for career success.
C.It disturbs one’s work-life balance.D.It narrows one’s abilities.
3. Which of the following words best describe the author’s surfing experience?
A.Tough but rewarding.B.Relaxing but unpredictable.
C.Difficult but interesting.D.Tiring but meaningful.
4. What can be inferred about the author?
A.She discovered her true calling atter the trip.
B.She used to lack confidence in herself.
C.She became more willing to challenge herself.
D.She went on to become an expert surfer.
5. What wisdom did the author gain from the experience with surfing?
A.The need to seek professional training in all new skills.
B.The value of pushing your limits and running the risk of something unpleasant.
C.The benefit of exploring new places with unknown companions.
D.The importance of being an expert in on field.
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【推荐2】“The movie American Sniper is on. ”I said to my husband.

We decided to watch,thinking it would take our minds off my husband’s situation at work. He had been working with the same organization for about twenty-three years,and the management,he suspected,was preparing to let him go. The signs were pretty clear and I felt his pain.

I wondered if American Sniper was the wrong movie to watch and considered changing the channel. Maybe something lighter was good. A family comedy with laughter would have been more uplifting for my husband.

We turned the volume down as our son James was studying in the next room.

“You know this movie is based on a true story,”I said,half thinking about my husband’s situation and half watching the movie.

“Yes. ”he replied. “It’s based on Chris Kyle’s book. ”

I thought about all the young men who had lost their lives in Iraq. “Some of those boys were only a couple of years older than James,”I said.

As I watched the movie,I began to realize how small our problems really were. “You know,other couples are wondering if their sons are safe on a battlefield,and here we are with our son perfectly safe in the next room. ”

Over the next hour,the mood in our room changed from depression to gratitude. How fortunate we were ! Our son was healthy and safe. We had a roof over our heads and could walk outside without worrying whether there would bebullets(子弹)flying through the air. As for my husband’s job,he could do something else—something that he would love.

Looking at the big picture and moving from“depression to reflection”have made all the difference.

1. What problem did the author’s family face?
A.The house roof was broken.
B.The husband would lose his job.
C.The son did poorly in his studies.
D.The relationship between the couple was bad.
2. Why did the author want to change the channel?
A.The movie was very boring.
B.She preferred something lighter.
C.Her husband liked family comedies.
D.She was considerate towards her husband.
3. What made the author feel better?
A.Watching a funny family comedy,
B.Thinking of unfortunate families.
C.The touching story in the movie.
D.Her husband’s words of comfort.
4. What message does the author intend to convey in the text'?
A.Be grateful for what we have.
B.Get some power from a movie.
C.We can always control our life.
D.Stay strong in the face of difficulty.
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【推荐3】Fifteen years ago, I took a summer vacation in Lecce in southern Italy. After climbing up a hill for a panoramic (全景的) view of the blue sea, white buildings and green olive trees, I paused to catch my breath and then positioned myself to take the best photo of this panorama.

Unfortunately, just as I took out my camera, a woman approached from behind, and planted herself right in front of my view. Like me, this woman was here to stop, sigh and appreciate the view.

Patient as I was, after about 15 minutes, my camera scanning the sun and reviewing the shot I would eventually take, I grew frustrated. Was it too much to ask her to move so I could take just one picture of the landscape? Sure, I could have asked her, but something prevented me from doing so. She seemed so content in her observation. I didn’t want to mess with that..

Another 15 minutes passed and I grew bored. The woman was still there. I decided to take the photo anyway. And now when I look at it, I think her presence in the photo is what makes the image interesting. The landscape, beautiful on its own, somehow comes to life and breathes because this woman is engaging with it.

This photo, with the unique beauty that unfolded before me and that woman who “ruined” it, now hangs on a wall in my bedroom. What would she think if she knew that her figure is captured (捕捉) and frozen on some stranger’s bedroom wall? A bedroom, after all, is a very private space, in which some woman I don’t even know has been immortalized (使……永存). In some ways, she lives in my house.

Perhaps we all live in each others, spaces. Perhaps this is what photos are for: to remind us that we all appreciate beauty, and that we all share a common desire for pleasure, for connection, for something that is greater than us.

That photo is a reminder, a captured moment, an unspoken conversation between two women, separated only by a thin square of glass.

1. What happened when the author was about to take a photo?
A.Her camera stopped working.B.A woman blocked her view.
C.Someone asked her to leave.D.A friend approached from behind.
2. According to the author, the woman was probably       .
A.enjoying herselfB.losing her patience
C.waiting for the sunsetD.thinking about her past
3. In the author’s opinion, what makes the photo so alive?
A.The rich color of the landscape.
B.The perfect positioning of the camera.
C.The woman’s existence in the photo.
D.The soft sunlight that summer day.
4. The passage can be seen as the author’s reflections (反思) upon .
A.a particular life experienceB.the pleasure of traveling
C.the art of photographyD.a lost friendship
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