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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:94 题号:5666127

I entered high school having read hundreds of books. But I was not a good reader. Merely bookish, I lacked a point of view when I read. Rather, I read in order to get a point of view. I searched books for good expressions and sayings, pieces of information, ideas, themes—anything to enrich my thought and make me feel educated. When one of my teachers suggested to his sleepy tenth­grade English class that a person could not have a “complicated(复杂的) idea” until he had read at least two thousand books, I heard the words without recognizing either its irony(嘲讽) or its very complicated truth. I merely determined to make a list of all the books I had ever read. Strict with myself, I included only once a title I might have read several times. (How, after all, could one read a book more than once?) And I included only those books over a hundred pages in length. (Could anything shorter be a book?)

There was yet another high school list I made. One day I came across a newspaper article about an English professor at a nearby state college. The article had a list of the “hundred most important books of Western Civilization”.“More than anything else in my life,” the professor told the reporter with_finality,_“these books have made me all that I am.” That was the kind of words I couldn't ignore(忽视). I kept the list for the several months it took me to read all of the titles. Most books, of course, I hardly understood. While reading Plato's The Republic, for example, I needed to keep looking at the introductions of the book to remind myself what the text was about. However, with the special patience and superstition (迷信)of a schoolboy,I looked at every word of the text. And   by the time I reached the last word, pleased, I persuaded myself that I had read The Republic,and seriously crossed Plato   off my list.

1. On hearing the teacher's suggestion of reading, the writer       thought ________.
A.one must read as many books as possible
B.a student should not have a complicated idea
C.it was impossible for one to read two thousand books
D.students ought to make a list of the books they had read
2. While at high school, the writer ________.
A.had plans for reading
B.learned to educate himself
C.only read books over 100 pages
D.read only one book several times
3. The underlined phrase “with finality” probably means “________”.
A.firmlyB.clearly
C.proudlyD.pleasantly
4. The writer's purpose in mentioning The Republic is to ________.
A.explain why it was included in the list
B.describe why he seriously crossed it off the list
C.show that he read the books blindly though they were hard to understand
D.prove that he understood most of it because he had looked at every word
【知识点】 语言学习策略

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文章大意:本文是应用文。文章介绍了我们需要避免的对学习语言的一些误解。

【推荐1】Do you want to know the benefits of learning a foreign language?     1     In that case, first of all, you need to avoid some misunderstandings about language learning.


Language learning is difficult

It is only difficult to learn a language if you don’t want to.     2     You mostly need to listen and read. Believe me, it is that simple. I have done it many times. Soon you feel the satisfaction of understanding another language. Before you know it you start speaking. It is the way languages are usually taught that makes language learning hard to like.


You have to have a gift for learning languages

No, you don’t. Anyone who wants to can learn. In Sweden and Holland most people speak more than one language.     3     Foreign athletes in North America usually learn to speak English faster than people in more formal learning environments. In language learning it is attitude, not gift, that determines success.


    4    

Some immigrants (移民) to North America never learn to speak more than poor English. Yet we meet people in other countries who speak perfect English. In 1968. I learned to speak Mandarin fluently while living in Hong Kong, where few people spoke it. With the Internet, language content is available to anyone with a computer, and you can download it to your iPod and listen. Where you live is not a problem.


Only children can learn to speak another language well

Recent brain research has show that our brains remain plastic well into old age. Adults have a wide vocabulary in their own language and are better language learners than children.     5     Adults only need the child’s willingness to experiment and desire to communicate, without the fear of being laughed at.

A.You need to speak in public.
B.Adults have to learn a new language.
C.They can’t just all be gifted at languages
D.You have to live where the language is spoken.
E.I have learned 4 languages since the age of 55.
F.Do you want to speak many foreign languages?
G.Learning a language takes time, but is not difficult.
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【推荐2】As we all know, English is an important subject in middle school. Everyone knows that they must learn English well, but some people don't know how to learn it well. Here are some suggestions which may help you with your English.

The biggest problem is people's own fear. They worry that they won't say things correctly or that they will look foolish so that they don't speak English at all. Don't be afraid of being laughed at. Only if we aren't afraid of making mistakes can we learn English well.

The fastest way to learn something is to do it again and again until you get it right. Learning English needs practice. Don't let a little fear stop you from getting what you want.

The best way to learn English is to have a good environment. Take notes in English, put English books around your room, listen to English radios, watch English news, movies and TV programs. Speak English with your friends whenever you can. The more English materials that you have around you, the faster you will learn it.

Many people think that exercises and tests aren't much fun. However, by doing exercises and taking tests you can really improve your English. If you never test yourself, you will never know how much you are making progress.

1. The biggest problem of learning English is ________.
A.not knowing how to learnB.being afraid of being laughed at
C.looking foolishD.making mistakes
2. To create a good environment, you need to do many things except ________.
A.putting English books around your roomB.listening to English radios
C.watching English news and moviesD.speaking English with your friends only in class
3. According to the passage, English exercises and tests are ________.
A.very necessaryB.not helpful at allC.very boringD.not important
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A.It encourages the active memorization of difficult words.
B.It provides the user with extensive exercises in grammar drills,
C.It allows the user to acquire a language in a shorter time than the average.
D.It teaches by translating the foreign language into the user's native language.
2. In order to know his or her progress,   a user of this software has to ________.
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A.Listening.B.Reading.
C.Speaking.D.Writing.
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C.curriculum text and CD introduction
D.a user's guide and Automated tutorials
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C.compare their own voice with native speakers'
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2021-05-29更新 | 157次组卷
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