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题型:语法填空-短文语填 难度:0.65 引用次数:811 题号:8663215
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Students at a primary school in Hangzhou had their first class    1    March 1st on movable type. This is    2    ancient Chinese printing system.

The West Lake Primary School in Zhejiang Province has introduced the course in the new term. An expert in Chinese characters culture has been invited to the campus,    3    major responsibility is to teach students how    4    (use) the ancient printing technology. Students attend lectures on the history of mova type along with    5    (interest) classes on typesetting and printing. They then print their own document,     6    (apply) the knowledge they’ve learned. One student printed her     7    (new) written essay “Whether the traditional red envelopes kids receive belong to them or their parents?”

    8    (know) as one of the four great inventions of ancient China, movable type printing    9    (invent) by Bi Sheng in the 1040s during the Song Dynasty, and it is the world’s first system of movable type printing.

The school said the course is aimed at improving the students’ awareness of Chinese characters and their    10    (appreciate) of Chinese culture.

【知识点】 中国文化与节日

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【推荐1】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Shu embroidery (刺绣), also     1     (call) “Chuan embroidery”, is one of the four famous embroidery     2    (style) in China.

It     3     (enjoy) a high reputation as “a treasure of Sichuan” ever since the Han Dynasty. The technique of Shu embroidery reached     4     (it) peak during the Song Dynasty. In the Qing Dynasty, many embroidery workshops were set up.

After     5     founding of the People’s Republic of China in 1949, Shu embroidery technique was     6     (great) improved and it developed various new kinds. Shu embroidery is famous     7     its superb workmanship, smooth and bright in quality. It has strong expression and artistic effect. The features     8     (say) to be fine and smooth needlework, simple and elegant colors, graceful and easy lines and the traditional Chinese paintings’ style. The needling characteristics lie in the even stitches (针法), bright threads, closeness     9     softness in quality. The embroidery takes locally-produced colorful cloth and threads as the materials.

The unique designs on Shu embroidery include flowers, birds, landscapes, fish, and human figures. Relevant products include curtains, wedding dresses, skirts, bedding and so on. It mainly employs the themes of     10     (happy).

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【推荐2】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

The 23rd of La is celebrated as the Minor Festival. From 23rd of La onwards the festive mood of Spring Festival begins to pick up. There are more and more vendor’s (小贩) stands along the streets filled with a great     1    (various) of Spring Festival goods that catch the eye: Spring Festival couplets, New Year paintings, window decorations, paper cuts, fireworks, firecrackers, lanterns, etc. You can hear vendors     2    (call) for business up and down the streets.

The Minor Festival is also known     3     the Kitchen God Day. In the past, Kitchen God,     4     was placed next above or next to the stove, was worshiped (敬奉) in every household. On this day, Kitchen God was to go and report to Jade Emperor in Heaven what he     5    (see) on earth. He was believed to be able to determine fortunes or misfortunes of the household,     6     the household took great care to worship Kitchen God as best they could. Among the offerings     7    (present) to Kitchen God there was the sticky malt sugar. When Kitchen God took it, his     8    (tooth) and lips got stuck up and couldn’t report to Jade Emperor for anything bad about the household. When     9     worshiping ritual (仪式) was over, the portrait (画像) of Kitchen God was burned and people believed he went up to Heaven while crackers were fired.

This sounds like a funny story.     10    (unlucky), as people know more and more about science, old customs like this are being forgotten.

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【推荐3】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A Chinese knot (中国结) is a knot that is woven (编织) from a single rope to be different shapes. Each knot has     1     (it) own meaning. Now, you can see it as a decoration (装饰品) or a gift for friends. People can use ropes of different colors to weave a Chinese knot, but they usually choose red     2     it means good luck.

Chinese knots have     3     long history. People originally made them to record some events and send messages before they     4     (begin) to use words. It is well-known that the knots were used for decoration and to express thoughts and feelings in the Tang Dynasty. They were late popular in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Later in the Qing Dynasty, this art     5     (accept) by more common people.

Even today, Chinese knots hold sentimental (情感的) value and carry different     6     (information) when gifted and passed down through families. For example, lovers may give a knot     7     (express) their love. The “double happiness knot” is given and used at weddings (婚礼) to express each other’s love and wishes     8     growing old together. Besides that, knots are also used when people make traditional clothes in China. They can play the role of buttons (纽扣) and now silk is widely used to make these clothing knots.

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