江苏省南京市建邺区南师大附中新城初级中学2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题
江苏
八年级
期末
2021-08-18
865次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
短语辨析、词汇、单词辨析、语法、语用、主题、语篇
一、单项选择 添加题型下试题
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2021/6/24/2749887319449600/2766096686096384/STEM/24c518a50da243579f761dd045a4a8fc.png?resizew=95)
A.be in used | B.be in use | C.in use | D.in used |
A.about; such a | B.of; such a | C.for; such a | D.of; so |
A.expects | B.lends | C.allows | D.costs |
A.went; had gone | B.has gone; has been | C.went; has been | D.has been; had gone |
—It __________at the beginning of the new term.
A.taken place; is held | B.held; takes place |
C.taken place; holds | D.held; is taken place |
A.However | B.Moreover | C.Otherwise | D.Indeed |
A.look on | B.take on |
C.keep on | D.depend on |
【知识点】 depend depend on/upon
A.discussion | B.chance | C.competition | D.journey |
— Of course. You are ______ to decide things by yourself.
A.too old | B.too young | C.old enough | D.enough old |
--- Of course, if your homework by then.
A.finishes | B.will finish | C.is finished | D.will be finished |
—Let's go and help him.
A.what to expect | B.when to expect | C.how to expect | D.who to expect |
【知识点】 宾语从句的语序解读 what引导宾语从句解读
—A week.
A.lend | B.keep | C.borrow | D.get |
A.chance | B.problem | C.difference | D.surprise |
— I’m sorry, but I ________ when to start.
A.wasn’t told | B.don’t tell | C.didn’t tell | D.haven’t told |
【知识点】 tell (告诉) 一般过去时的被动语态解读
So why don’t you send your application forms to a few more companies?
— Sounds good!
A.don’t put all your eggs in one basket | B.the early bird catches the worm |
C.actions speak louder than words | D.every dog has its day |
【知识点】 常识和习语
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
Sometimes your biggest weakness can become your biggest strength.
Take the
The boy began lessons with an old judo coach, Mr Brown. The boy was doing well, but he couldn’t understand
“This is the only move you
The boy didn’t quite understand, but he believed in his coach and kept
The boy
This time, his opponent(对手) was bigger, stronger and more experienced. For a while, the boy appeared to be losing the match. The referee(裁判) was worried the boy might get hurt. He was about to stop the match when the boy’s coach said, “No, let him
A.problem | B.news | C.story | D.progress |
A.why | B.how | C.when | D.whether |
A.want | B.need | C.fail | D.remember |
A.thinking | B.testing | C.moving | D.training |
A.easily | B.hardly | C.nearly | D.luckily |
A.exciting | B.interesting | C.difficult | D.important |
A.amazed | B.interested | C.relaxed | D.bored |
A.start | B.stop | C.continue | D.leave |
A.choice | B.mistake | C.change | D.difference |
A.seen | B.taught | C.challenged | D.learned |
三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
The AI(人工智能) has changed our lives. There are four useful AI inventions here.
Jiuge The AI can remember 300,000 Chinese poems clearly. What’s more, it can write a poem in a very short time. In a CCTV show, Jiuge beat three great poem fans from a famous college. | Forpheus The ping-pong robot can play in an easy way with a beginner and a difficult way with a better player. What’s more, it not only encourages players with words like “Good job!” but also gives some good advice to improve their skills. |
Self-driving AI It can drive the car more safely than humans. It doesn’t drink wine and never feels tired. It can do what we humans do. For example, if a car with this AI has passed a bus, it will flash(闪)two white lights side to side to show thanks to the bus. | Facial Recognition(人脸识别) It is used a lot in the world such as ACS,ACS won’t let a stranger in without the house owner’s permission(允许). Paying by facial recognition is common now. The police in Hangzhou even caught a criminal(罪犯)at a concert with its help. |
26. What will Forpheus do while playing?
A.It will guess what job the player is. |
B.It will be angry if the player is a beginner. |
C.It will say “What a shame!” to the player. |
D.It will change its way of playing according to different players. |
A.When the car has to stop. |
B.When the car wants to slow down. |
C.When the car is ready to speed up. |
D.When it has passed other vehicles (车辆). |
A.No one can beat Forpheus. |
B.Jiuge has written 300,000 poems. |
C.Facial Recognition helped the police catch a criminal. |
D.Self-driving AI can make subway trains safer. |
The island of Blefuscu is only about a kilometre to the north of Lilliput. I knew that just beyond the narrow sea separating the two countries there were at least fifty warships ready to attack us, with many other smaller ships. But I kept away from that side of the coast, so that the people of Blefuscu would not see me. I had a secret plan.
From the King’s workmen I ordered fifty heavy metal hooks, each fastened(固定) to a piece of strong rope. I took off my coat and shoes, and walked into the sea with the hooks and ropes in my hands. The water was deep in the middle, so I had to swim for a few metres. But it only took me half an hour to get to Blefuscu.
When the Blefuscans saw me, they were so frightened that they jumped out of their ships and swam to the beach. I then used one hook for each ship, and tied all the ropes together at one end. While I was doing this, the enemy shot thousands of arrows( 箭 ) at me, which caused me a lot of pain. I was afraid of getting an arrow in my eyes, but I suddenly remembered I still had an old pair of reading glasses in my pocket, so I put them on and continued my work. When I was ready, I started walking into the shallow water away from Blefuscu. As I walked through the waves, I pulled the enemy’s warships behind me. When the people of Blefuscu realized that all their warships were disappearing, their cries were terrible to hear.
As I came nearer to Lilliput, I saw the King and all his lords and ladies standing on the beach. They could only see Blefuscu’s warships coming closer, as I was swimming and my head was occasionally under the water. Therefore, they supposed that I had drowned, and that the Blefuscan ships were attacking. But when they saw me walking out of the sea, they welcomed me warmly with cries of delight. The King himself came down to the water to meet me. I became a “nardac”.
——Taken from Gulliver’s Travels
29. This happens in ________.A.Lilliput | B.Brogdingnag | C.Blefusce | D.Houynhnm |
A.a person who made great contribution to a country |
B.a person who was popular with the country’s people and the King |
C.a person who make The King himself come down to the water to meet |
D.a person who was very important to a country |
31. Millie is making a project with the book Gulliver’s Travels and she needs help. Suppose you are her best friend, try to finish the project.
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2021/6/24/2749887319449600/2766096686505984/STEM/f190f1b9569446daa214e246cceee19e.png?resizew=579)
A.a-b-c-d | B.b-d-c-a | C.d-b-c-a | D.d-c-a-b |
A few weeks ago, we attended a lesson given by our classmate Wu Ruijie who talked about some of her experiences in America. It was very interesting and lively, we all listened carefully and were moved by the lesson.
During the lesson, she shared some stories about her daily life in the United States with us and some culture shocks (文化冲突) that she experienced. I still remember the story she told which took place in the New York subway. One day, she was talking to her Chinese friend on her mobile phone while a black woman was standing beside her. She often used a Chinese word whose pronunciation was similar to the rude N-word, so the black woman started to very angrily glare at (怒视) her. This was only one of her stories.
Ms. Tang also shared a story she had experienced when she was in Australia. On a hot sunny day, while she was walking on the street holding an umbrella to protect her from the strong sunlight, suddenly a man behind her said to her, “Is it raining?” The reason is that in Australia people don’t use umbrellas on sunny days, so the man thought it was strange and asked Ms. Tang.
Through the embarrassing stories, we can see many differences from country to country to decide how we should face these situations when we go abroad. Here are some suggestions: First, we should respect everyone wherever we are. Second, learn some local culture before you get there. Third, if you make some mistakes, you should explain the reasons. Finally, keep a kind heart at all times.
All in all, culture shock is not a big deal as long as we treat others kindly. Please pay attention to learning Western culture.
32. If you say a word similar to the N-word to a black man, he will think ________.A.you are interesting | B.you are boring |
C.you are lonely | D.you are unfriendly |
A.should only respect the local people |
B.should leave the country at once |
C.should keep a kind heart at all times |
D.should take a lot of money with us |
A.![]() | B.![]() | C.![]() | D.![]() |
A.show people how to respect the black woman |
B.encourage people to be more active |
C.give suggestions to deal with the culture shock |
D.share some interesting stories with people |
四、单词拼写 添加题型下试题
【知识点】 explain 表示经常性动作/状态解读
【知识点】 fine 一般过去时的被动语态解读
【知识点】 success successfully 副词修饰动词解读
【知识点】 sell(sold sold) 一般将来时的被动语态解读
【知识点】 harm harmful be harmful to 形容词作表语解读
五、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题
Many people like to choose the colours of their rooms on their own because they think room colours can show their personality. However, room colours can do much more than that. They can also affect our moods(情绪) and thoughts in many ways. So it’s important to choose colours cleverly when it comes to decoration. If people learn some basic information about colours and their effects(影响), it won’t be difficult for them to choose the right colours.
Before deciding on paint colour, people should think about what mood they want to create and which colours can help them achieve that mood. If they don’t know the answers, they can turn to magazines, decorating books and websites for help. It is suggested that people should limit the number of colours in a room to no more than three or four.
Red can raise a room’s energy level. It can draw people together and encourage them to talk. It is especially suitable for the living room or dining room. However, it is usually considered too exciting for bedrooms.
Yellow catches the joy of sunshine and represents( 代表) happiness. It’s an excellent choice for kitchens, dining rooms and bathrooms, but studies show that people are more likely to lose their temper (脾气) and that babies seem to cry more in large yellow rooms.
Green is thought to be the most restful colour for the eyes. Having a calming effect and helping people to relax, the colour is suitable for almost any room in the house.
Orange can also bring a feeling of excitement. While it’s not a good idea to choose orange for a living room or a bedroom, this colour is great for an exercise room.
Room colours and their effects | ||
Introduction | People choose room colours to show their personality. Room colours can also affect us in many ways, such as how we feel and what we People | |
Preparation | Think twice before making Read magazines and books or surf the | |
Choices of colours | Red | Raise the energy level of a room. |
Yellow | Make people get angry more | |
Green | Provide eyes with a good Make people calm down and | |
Orange | Create an Be good for an exercise room. |
六、短文填空 添加题型下试题
A box of strawberries is left to rot( 腐坏) in your fridge. W
That makes food waste a big p
七、书面表达 添加题型下试题
71. 学校正在开展以“A greener city, a better life”为题的英语征文活动。请根据所给提示,用英语写一篇短文。
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2021/6/24/2749887319449600/2766096686923776/STEM/5ff00af7ad44420f80493e3fdb094b04.png?resizew=527)
注意事项:
1.词数: 90 词左右;
2.文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息;
3.文章必须包含所提供的主要信息,并作适当发挥。
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试卷分析
试卷题型(共 37题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、单项选择 | |||
1 | 0.65 | in use 介词短语 | |
2 | 0.4 | about (关于) for (对…来说) of so (那么/如此) such a/an adj.+单数可数名词 it固定句型 | |
3 | 0.65 | 动词辨析 | |
4 | 0.65 | 过去发生的动作/状态 表示影响(动作已完成) have been to(或in)/have gone to区别 | |
5 | 0.4 | hold (举行) take place 动词辨析 一般现在时的被动语态 “三单"形式的变化规则 表示经常性动作/状态 | |
6 | 0.65 | 副词辨析 | |
7 | 0.65 | depend depend on/upon | |
8 | 0.65 | 名词辨析 | |
9 | 0.4 | 固定搭配/句型 enough后置 | |
10 | 0.65 | 一般现在时的被动语态 if/only if引导条件状语从句 | |
11 | 0.65 | 宾语从句的语序 what引导宾语从句 | |
12 | 0.65 | borrow get(获得 vt.) keep(kept kept) lend 动词辨析 延续性动词与非延续性动词 | |
13 | 0.65 | 名词辨析 | |
14 | 0.65 | tell (告诉) 一般过去时的被动语态 | |
15 | 0.15 | 常识和习语 | |
二、完形填空 | |||
16-25 | 0.65 | 竞技/比赛 人物传记 | |
三、阅读理解 | |||
26-28 | 0.65 | 发明与创造 说明文 | 单选 |
29-31 | 0.65 | 记叙文 人物传记 | 单选 |
32-35 | 0.4 | 文化差异 记叙文 | 单选 |
四、单词拼写 | |||
36 | 0.65 | measure procedure step (步骤) 可数名词复数规则变化 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
37 | 0.65 | survey 名词作主宾表补定 可数名词复数规则变化 其他语法一致形式 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
38 | 0.85 | develop 表示正在进行的动作 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
39 | 0.85 | explain 表示经常性动作/状态 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
40 | 0.85 | pale 形容词作表语 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
41 | 0.65 | express (表达) have difficulty (in) doing sth. 动名词的一般式 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
42 | 0.65 | lose (失去/遗失) risk doing sth. 动名词作宾语 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
43 | 0.65 | fine 一般过去时的被动语态 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
44 | 0.65 | success successfully 副词修饰动词 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
45 | 0.65 | sell(sold sold) 一般将来时的被动语态 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
46 | 0.65 | attend make up one's mind (to do sth.) | 用单词适当形式填空 |
47 | 0.65 | teach(taught taught) 表示影响(动作已完成) | 用单词适当形式填空 |
48 | 0.85 | dig(dug dug) finish (doing) sth. 动名词作宾语 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
49 | 0.65 | harm harmful be harmful to 形容词作表语 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
50 | 0.65 | enter see sb. do sth. 动词不定式作宾语补足语 一般过去时的被动语态 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
五、任务型阅读 | |||
51-60 | 0.65 | 颜色 科普知识 说明文 | 阅读填表 |
六、短文填空 | |||
61-70 | 0.4 | 食物 意见/建议 节约与浪费 | 首字母填空 |
七、书面表达 | |||
71 | 0.65 | 环境保护 意见/建议 | 材料作文 |