贵州省黔南州2021年中考英语试题
贵州
九年级
中考真题
2022-01-14
546次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
主题、语篇、单词辨析、语法、短语辨析、词汇
一、选词填空 添加题型下试题
A.start B.different C.plans D.watch E.and F.for G.yourself |
Do you know what a resolution is? It’s a kind of promise. Most of the time, we make promises to other people. However, promises you make to yourself are resolutions,
Others tell their family and friends about their wishes and plans.
There are
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
It is not always easy to discover yourself. From a young age, I had a strong sense of who I would become—but an
To me, skating was more important than anything else in the world. Nothing else filled my heart with so much
My passion(激情)had been taken away. I lost
Sometimes, challenges in life will get in our way. We can
A.exam | B.illness | C.accident |
A.joy | B.pride | C.experience |
A.simple | B.social | C.comfortable |
A.Unluckily | B.Finally | C.Recently |
A.strange | B.relaxing | C.difficult |
A.power | B.heart | C.chance |
A.wasting | B.valuing | C.enjoying |
A.got | B.knew | C.heard |
A.life | B.courage | C.confidence |
A.learn | B.refuse | C.choose |
【知识点】 个人经历
三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
The Olympic Games began in Olympia, in ancient Greece. They were made up of many sports. They still exist today. These runners are taking part in the modern Olympics. At the ancient Olympics there were wrestling matches. Some athletes hurled a discus as far as they could. Another popular Olympic sport was the long jump. Men raced around a track in chariots pulled by horses. The modern Olympics are held all over the world. Only the best athletes take part. | ATHENS Athens is the capital of Greece. It was the host city of the first modern Olympic Games in 1896. The games took place in the Panathenaic Stadium. |
BEIJING Beijing is the capital of China. It hosted the 2008 Olympic Games. The opening ceremony was in the National Stadium. It is also called “the Bird’s Nest”. | |
LONDON London is the capital of Great Britain. It has hosted the Olympic Games three times in 1908, 1948 and 2012, more than any other city. The games took place in the Wimbledon Stadium. |
A.Three. | B.Four. | C.Five. |
A.Athens. | B.Beijing. | C.London. |
A.the National Stadium | B.the Panathenaic Stadium | C.the Wimbledon Stadium |
A.a storybook | B.a magazine | C.an advertisement |
China’s Grand Canal Most people have heard of the Great Wall of China, but not many people outside of China know about the Grand Canal. This man-made waterway—known in China as Da Yun he — is 1,700 kilometers long and some parts of it are more than 2,000 years old. It links the north of China with Hangzhou, a city in the southern part of the country. It’s the longest man-made waterway in the world.
It was built as a way to transport grain(谷物)from the rich agricultural land in China’s south to cities in the north. In fact, it’s not one canal, but a system of canals and rivers linked together. It’s still an important part of the transport system in China. Thousands of boats use it every day to transport grain and many other types of cargo.
Now the Chinese government is doing new work on the Grand Canal. It is making parts of it deeper, so bigger ships can use it. The canal will also help to move water. There is a lot of rain in the south of China, but not as much in the north. The canal will carry millions of liters of water from the south to the north.
The Grand Canal is much less famous than the Great Wall, and not very many tourists visit it. But it’s possible to go on a cruise (乘船游览)along some of the oldest parts of the canal. Passengers on these cruises see beautiful parts of China that other visitors don’t see.
21. From the passage, we know that the Grand Canal is ________.A.more than two thousand years old |
B.more famous than the Great Wall |
C.the longest man-made waterway |
A.Connects. | B.Compares. | C.Competes. |
A.The Grand Canal is helping to move water. |
B.Why the canal was built and how it is used now. |
C.The Grand Canal was used for transporting grain. |
A.To describe how beautiful the Grand Canal is. |
B.To introduce how important the Grand Canal is. |
C.To explain why few people visit the Grand Canal. |
Most children are taught the virtue (美德) of honesty from stories. The well-known story of Pinocchio teaches the importance of telling the truth. Every time Pinocchio lies, his nose grows longer and longer. Another story is about the boy who “cried wolf.” In the end, he loses all his sheep and the trust of his fellow villagers because he tells lies many times. These types of stories show children that “honesty is the best policy.” Still, if this is the case, then why do so many people lie? The fact is that people lie for many reasons.
One reason people lie is to minimize(减少) a mistake. While it is true that everyone does something wrong from time to time, some people do not have the courage to admit their errors(错误) because they are afraid they will be blamed. For example, students might lie to their teachers about unfinished homework. They might say that they left the work at home when, in fact, they did not do the work at all. These students do not want to get in trouble or seem irresponsible, so they make up an excuse—a lie—to save face.
Another reason for lying has to do with self-protection. Parents, particularly those with young children, may teach their children to use this type of “protective” lie in certain circumstances (状况). What should children do if a stranger calls while the parents are out? Many parents teach their children to explain that their mother and father are too busy to come to the phone at that time. In this situation, protective lying can mean greater safety.
People lie for many reasons, both good and bad. Lying to keep the peace or to stay safe can have positive results. However, lying to stay out of trouble can lead to more trouble in the end. Understanding the motives behind the impulse (冲动)to lie might minimize this habit of lying.
25. What does the underlined word “this” refer to in the passage?A.Honesty is the best policy. | B.The well-known story of Pinocchio. | C.The story of the boy who "cried wolf". |
A.By asking questions. | B.By giving examples. | C.By showing the results. |
A. | B. | C. |
A.The Types of Lies. | B.The Habit of Lying. | C.The Truth behind Lying. |
What kind of music do you like? How do you feel when you listen to your favorite music? Do you think music can make people feel better or help them to learn?
Jen Morgan is a music therapist (治疗师).
Jen uses different activities with her patients. She gets them to listen to music and sing or play along.
Jen writes songs and uses them in her therapy work. She says, “
Jen loves her job as a music therapist. She says, “
A.I’m very lucky to have this job. |
B.She works with children with disabilities. |
C.Jen plays with children to sing and dance. |
D.I’ve probably written more than 200 songs. |
E.Her patients also enjoy moving to the music. |
F.But they soon start having fun and enjoying the music. |
四、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题
Science is the best way we have of finding out about the world. Scientists collect evidence(证据). They have ideas about the way things work. Science tests those ideas. Sometimes the test will show that the idea is not correct. If the idea passes the test, it adds to our understanding.
Scientists make observations(观察). They may look, or listen. They may read the work of other scientists. This gives them ideas. You can do this. You can look around you. You can ask questions. You can plan a test to find out. You can discover something new.
Scientists make predictions. They say something about the future. They might say “if I do this, then I think that will happen”. Isaac Newton was a famous scientist. When he shone white light through a glass prism, he saw a spectrum(光谱)of different colors. Newton predicted what would happen if he shone the spectrum through a second prism. He thought the colors would come together and he would see white light again. He tried it. He shone a spectrum through a second prism. He was right. The colors made white light.
He discovered that white light is made up of many colors.
It’s important to test your ideas. It’s important to plan a fair test. A scientist wondered how a tree grows. Where does all that material come from? Was it from the soil?
He planted a young tree in a pot. He weighed the pot, the dry soil and the tree at the start of his test. Years later, the tree had grown tall. It had many branches and leaves. The scientist dug it up. He weighed it. The tree weighed far more than when it was young. Then he weighed the pot and the dry soil. It weighed just a bit less. Where had all the new tree material come from? He decided that trees use water, and a gas from the air, to grow.
34. According to the passage, we know that science can help us35. We can know scientists try
36. After Newton shone a spectrum of different colors through the prism, he saw
37. The scientist did a test and found that trees can grow because of
38. We have learned that
五、单词拼写 添加题型下试题
【知识点】 rule (规则) 名词作主宾表补定解读 可数名词复数规则变化解读
【知识点】 great one of the+最高级+名词复数解读
六、选词填空 添加题型下试题
on fire, felt like, table manners, dreams of, in half, comes from |
45. Helen tried paragliding and she
46. Steve is going to Beijing to study, so he is asking his friend about the
47. The classics remind us not to forget our past and explain where our cultural confidence
48. If you find something
七、完成句子 添加题型下试题
As middle school students,we must cherish
Miss Wang is
【知识点】 so...that so...that引导结果状语从句解读
八、未知 添加题型下试题
By volunteering as a teacher for kids, Mary not only does what she loves to do,
【知识点】 not only...but also解读
九、 添加题型下试题
十、书面表达 添加题型下试题
54. 美不仅在于外表,更在于内心。最美的人可以是为人类进步做出贡献的伟人,也可以是我们身边默默无闻的普通人。在你心目中谁最美?假如你是李华,学校将要开展以“The Most Beautiful Person in My Heart”为主题的征文活动,请你写篇不少于80词的征文投稿。
要求如下:
1.包含思维导图的所有信息;
2.重点谈谈这个人美在哪里,并举一个例子说明;
3.征文中不得出现考生真实的个人信息。
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试卷分析
试卷题型(共 19题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、选词填空 | |||
1-6 | 0.65 | 方法/策略 计划 愿望 | 短文 |
44-48 | 0.65 | manners be on fire come from feel like (doing) sth. 动词短语 介词短语 名词作主宾表补定 “三单"形式的变化规则 表示经常性动作/状态 过去发生的动作/状态 | 多句 |
二、完形填空 | |||
7-16 | 0.65 | 个人经历 | |
三、阅读理解 | |||
17-20 | 0.65 | 竞技/比赛 国际赛事 城市 应用文 | 单选 |
21-24 | 0.4 | 科普知识 地理概况 说明文 | 单选 |
25-28 | 0.65 | 教育 说明文 | 单选 |
29-33 | 0.65 | 工作与职业 其他人 | 六选五 |
四、任务型阅读 | |||
34-38 | 0.65 | 科普知识 说明文 科学精神 | 补全句子 |
五、单词拼写 | |||
39 | 0.85 | really 副词修饰动词 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
40 | 0.65 | seventh 序数词表示顺序 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
41 | 0.85 | rule (规则) 名词作主宾表补定 可数名词复数规则变化 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
42 | 0.85 | great one of the+最高级+名词复数 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
43 | 0.85 | its 形容词性物主代词 | 用单词适当形式填空 |
六、完成句子 | |||
49 | 0.65 | don't(do not) run(ran run) 祈使句的否定形式 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
50 | 0.65 | lives our 形容词性物主代词 可数名词复数规则变化 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
51 | 0.65 | so...that so...that引导结果状语从句 | 根据汉语提示补全句子 |
七、未知 | |||
52 | 0.65 | not only...but also | |
八、 | |||
53 | 0.4 | impossible it's unrealistic 形容词作表语 it固定句型 | |
九、书面表达 | |||
54 | 0.65 | 个人信息 朋友 个人经历 外貌与性格 | 材料作文 |