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浙江省宁波市海曙区2021-2022学年八年级上学期竞赛英语试题
浙江 八年级 竞赛 2022-01-21 1378次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 主题、语篇、单词辨析、语法

一、完形填空 添加题型下试题

完形填空(约230词) | 较难(0.4)

An old farmer lived with his grandson. Each morning, the ________ got up early and read the Bible(圣经).

One day the grandson asked, “Grandpa! I try to read the book like you, ________ I can’t understand it, and I forget it easily. What’s the ________ of reading it?” The grandfather said, “Take this coal(煤炭)basket down to the ________ and bring me back a basket of water.” The boy did as his grandfather ________, but all the water ran when he got home. The grandfather ________ “You’ll have to move faster next time.”

This time the boy ________ faster, but again the basket was empty. He told his grandfather that it was ________ to carry water in a basket. He wanted to use a bottle instead, but the old man said, “I just want a basket of water. You’re not ________ hard enough.” The boy wanted to show his grandfather that the water would surely run. He again put the ________ into the river and ran hard. But there wasn’t anything in it again. He said ________, “Look, grandpa. It’s useless!” “Watch the basket.” said the grandfather.

For the first time the boy ________ the basket was different. It had changed from a dirty coal basket into a ________ one, inside and out.

“Boy, you might not understand or remember ________ when you read the book, but when you read it, you will be ________, inside and out. That’s what you got from it.”

1.
A.sonB.fatherC.grandfatherD.grandmother
2.
A.soB.orC.andD.but
3.
A.useB.timeC.placeD.habit
4.
A.lakeB.beachC.houseD.river
5.
A.didB.sawC.saidD.liked
6.
A.shoutedB.laughedC.agreedD.cried
7.
A.ranB.rodeC.flewD.drove
8.
A.easyB.interestingC.impossibleD.important
9.
A.hittingB.tryingC.holdingD.studying
10.
A.basketB.bottleC.handD.coal
11.
A.sadlyB.happilyC.excitedlyD.hopefully
12.
A.forgotB.foundC.believedD.remembered
13.
A.newB.cleanC.whiteD.black
14.
A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything
15.
A.upsetB.relaxedC.differentD.worried
2021-04-02更新 | 262次组卷 | 2卷引用:【新东方中心】初中英语20210304-010初二上

二、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-单选(约140词) | 适中(0.65)
名校

Yellow Dress

By Janet Lee

Mary had a yellow dress

Bought from the department store.

It looked as beautiful as the moon,

And as bright as the sun.

Mary wore all the time

The yellow dress I felt so right.

Every day from day to night

I saw her in the dress so bright.

“Buy me a yellow dress,”

I cried to Mom and Dad,

“As beautiful and bright

As the dress the girl living near has!”

I cried and cried and cried,

Until they said with sad eyes,

“We need food for your baby sister,

And clothes for your coming brother.”

Since then I’ve learned

Mary’s yellow dress

Is better to dream of

Than to ask for.

16. From the poem, we know that Mary and the writer may be __________.
A.classmatesB.relativesC.neighboursD.sisters
17. Why does the writer say, “Every day from day to night / I saw her in the dress so bright”?
A.The writer lived with Mary.B.The dress had sun shapes on it.
C.The writer liked the dress very much.D.The dress was Mary’s school uniform.
18. What did the writer’s parents mean by their words?
A.They did not like the yellow dress.
B.They did not have money for a dress.
C.They already had a dress for her baby sister.
D.They would ask Mary where to buy the yellow dress.
阅读理解-单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65)

With her eyes always feeling tired as she prepared for an exam, 16-year-old Sun Ran went to the hospital with her parents in January. She was shocked when she found out that her eyesight dropped from 5.0 to 4.6. “Some of my friends have had the same experience recently,” Sun said.

In fact, poor eyesight among Chinese primary and high school students went up from 59.2 percent to 70.6 percent in the first six months of 2020, according to the Ministry of Education (教育部).

To protect students’ eyesight, the Chinese government has worked out new requirements (要求) that will take effect on March 1st, 2022. For example, according to the requirements, the size of text in students’ textbooks should not be too small. Teachers should also avoid using projectors (投影仪) or other teaching helpers that are too bright, Beijing Daily reported.

There are also requirements for desks and classroom lights. For example, these lights should give off as little blue light as possible. Blue light is bad for our eyes, as it can kill the photoreceptor cells (感光细胞) we need for vision, according to Harvard Medical School. Many of the electronic products (电子产品) we use every day, such as our phones and computer screens, give off blue light.

What about other rules? The government has taken action to protect students’ eyesight in China. In May 2020, the National Health Commission (国家卫生健康委员会) asked schools to make sure that students should have at least two hours of outdoor activities a day.

19. From Sun’s experience, the writer tells us that                   .
A.students should go to the doctor earlyB.students shouldn’t prepare for exams
C.more Chinese students have bad eyesightD.fewer Chinese students have bad eyesight
20. Over the first half of 2020,             more Chinese students in primary and high schools had poor eyesight.
A.11.4 percentB.29.4 percentC.59.2 percentD.70.6 percent
21. To protect students’ eyes, the Chinese government is asking            .
a. schools to use textbooks with large text
b. teachers to avoid using projectors
c. schools not to use blue light lights
d. schools to offer outdoor activities to students
A.abcB.abdC.acdD.bcd
22. What can we know from the fourth paragraph?
A.How to reduce the use of blue light.B.How to use blue light correctly.
C.How blue light does harm to our eyes.D.How blue light does good to our eyes.
2022-01-18更新 | 202次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省宁波市海曙区2021-2022学年八年级上学期竞赛英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65)

One day, I saw a boy shop alone at the shop I worked. He chose some school things he wanted and went to the checkout.

The young shop assistant told him he needed to pay $37.60. The boy became very sad and said he only had $20. He took out one thing at a time, and at last he got down to his $20. With eyes full of tears, he asked if he could call his mom to get him home. When he got through, it sounded like his mom was too busy to arrive at once.

He tried not to cry and walked outside to sit on the chair in front of the shop. This was too much for the young assistant. She kept looking outside to see if the boy was all right. Then she said, “I wish I could pay for the rest of his things.” One of the other girls said she had a few dollars. Then two others said they could help, too.

These four young girls pooled their money and found they had more than enough to pay for the boy’s things. Then they chose more school things, and gave them all to the boy. The boy laughed happily. His mom arrived much later, but he didn’t just run to the car, he ran back into the shop and called out, “Thank you!”

I was so proud of my team that day. They did something wonderful for that boy and also found the happiness of giving.

23. How much more money did the boy need to buy all the school things he wanted at first?
A.$17.60.B.$20.C.$37.60.D.$57.60.
24. After the boy called his mom, he _________.
A.laughed happilyB.chose more things
C.asked the young shop assistant for helpD.went outside the shop and sat on a chair
25. The underlined word “pooled” in Paragraph 4 means _________.
A.wonB.usedC.put togetherD.asked for
26. By telling this story, the writer wants to tell us that ________.
A.money is importantB.giving brings us happiness
C.helping others is helping ourselvesD.it’s hard to give people the help they need
2022-01-18更新 | 190次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省宁波市海曙区2021-2022学年八年级上学期竞赛英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约260词) | 适中(0.65)

In 2003, China sent its first astronaut, Yang Liwei, into space. Since then, 13 Chinese astronauts have “reached for the stars”. Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu are three of them. They carried out the latest Shenzhou XIII mission. And they gave us a wonderful live class from the Chinese space station on 9th this month. Have you ever dreamed of becoming an astronaut like them? How did they get there?

To be an astronaut, you need to be very healthy. Good eyesight, a strong heart and lungs are important. You’d better not have other small problems. For example, a decayed tooth could get worse in space and bring trouble to astronauts, as Pang Zhihao, a space scientist, told the Beijing Morning Post.

You also need to become stronger with hard training. You must fly more than 600 hours without accidents. Besides, you need to build your muscles as strong as athletes by running and swimming. You will also wear a 200-kilogram suit and do tasks underwater for six or seven hours without eating or going to the toilet. This is like doing tasks during a spacewalk.

Knowledge is important as well. Astronauts take 60 courses to get ready for a mission, including math, English, spacecraft design, physics and many more. So they will know what to do when emergencies happen during the mission.

27. Among all the 13 Chinese astronauts, ________ is the first astronaut into space.
A.Yang LiweiB.Zhai ZhigangC.Wang YapingD.Ye Guangfu
28. Who can most probably be an astronaut?
A.Mary—She is healthy and just has a decayed tooth.
B.Tom—He flies 1000 hours with only one accident.
C.James—He is able to do tasks underwater for more than eight hours with no stop.
D.John—He is good at music and physics.
29. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage?
A.B.C.D.
30. In the following part after this text, what will the writer most probably talk about?
A.How to keep healthy.B.How to train hard.
C.How to deal with emergencies.D.How to get to the space.
2022-01-18更新 | 271次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省宁波市海曙区2021-2022学年八年级上学期竞赛英语试题
阅读理解-匹配(约100词) | 适中(0.65)

近年来,学校越来越重视各类逃生演习,当有火灾隐患时或者发生火灾时,你该怎么办?请你根据句意从A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中,选择五个选项分别填入第1-5相应的空格中。

    31    


It’s dangerous when you play with these things. If you see matches or a lighter lying around, tell an adult.

    32    


Don’t stay in your house! Although fires are scary, NEVER hide in a cupboard or under beds when there is a fire.

    33    


It’s easier to breathe in a fire by staying low. The air is fresher when you stay low.

    34    


Shout for help, but do not run. Running makes the flames burn faster.


FIRE SAFETY

    35    


Find a safe place outside. Then call the firefighters quickly. If someone is missing, tell the firefighters.

A.It’s important to keep cool when a fire comes.
B.If there is a fire, FALL and CRAWL.
C.Don’t play with matches or lighters.
D.GO OUTSIDE!
E.If your clothes are on fire, STOP, DROP and ROLL on the ground until the fire is out.
F.Choose a safe place outside and call 119.
2022-01-18更新 | 196次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省宁波市海曙区2021-2022学年八年级上学期竞赛英语试题

三、单词拼写 添加题型下试题

单词拼写-根据汉语提示填空 | 适中(0.65)
36. Hey, friends, pour ________ (你们) some delicious banana milk shake and enjoy it!
2022-01-18更新 | 183次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省宁波市海曙区2021-2022学年八年级上学期竞赛英语试题
单词拼写-根据汉语提示填空 | 适中(0.65)
37. The harder you study, the ________ (少) problems you will have in your studies.
2022-01-18更新 | 170次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省宁波市海曙区2021-2022学年八年级上学期竞赛英语试题
单词拼写-根据汉语提示填空 | 适中(0.65)
38. When I am free, I usually read ________ (杂志) to kill my time.
2022-01-18更新 | 172次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省宁波市海曙区2021-2022学年八年级上学期竞赛英语试题
单词拼写-根据汉语提示填空 | 较难(0.4)
39. _________ (触摸) others’ personal things without asking may make others angry.
2022-01-18更新 | 194次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省宁波市海曙区2021-2022学年八年级上学期竞赛英语试题
单词拼写-根据汉语提示填空 | 适中(0.65)
名校
40. After a heavy rain, a beautiful rainbow ________ (出现) in the sky.
单词拼写-根据汉语提示填空 | 适中(0.65)
41. Tom’s father works in one of the ________ (工厂) in our town.
2022-01-18更新 | 447次组卷 | 4卷引用:浙江省宁波市海曙区2021-2022学年八年级上学期竞赛英语试题
单词拼写-根据汉语提示填空 | 适中(0.65)
42. Everyone plays a part in making a good school ________ (环境).
2022-01-18更新 | 193次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省宁波市海曙区2021-2022学年八年级上学期竞赛英语试题
单词拼写-根据汉语提示填空 | 适中(0.65)
43. Some viruses will never die even at a high ________ (温度).
2022-01-18更新 | 188次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省宁波市海曙区2021-2022学年八年级上学期竞赛英语试题
单词拼写-根据汉语提示填空 | 适中(0.65)
44. Next week, we will have a class meeting to ________(主要) talk about our plans for the coming final exam.
2022-01-18更新 | 182次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省宁波市海曙区2021-2022学年八年级上学期竞赛英语试题
单词拼写-根据汉语提示填空 | 适中(0.65)
45. Thanksgiving Day is almost always ________ (庆祝) with a big turkey dinner.
2022-01-18更新 | 177次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省宁波市海曙区2021-2022学年八年级上学期竞赛英语试题

四、选词填空 添加题型下试题

选词填空-短文 | 适中(0.65)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次(每空一词)。

as     see     on     real     photo

Nowadays Wechat is more and more popular. I often talk to my English friends     46     Wechat to help me speak English better than before. And I can read lots of information. However, Wechat brings me some trouble     47     well. Some friends use     48     of the real things to tell what they sell is really good, but I am     49     angry about those advertisements(广告). Because some of them may be not true. As an old saying goes, “    50     is believing.” I know people are cheated(被欺骗) by some news easily. So I am thinking about never using Wechat on my phone again. Every coin has two sides, what’s your idea about Wechat?

2022-01-18更新 | 148次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省宁波市海曙区2021-2022学年八年级上学期竞赛英语试题

五、短文填空 添加题型下试题

短文填空-语法填空(约150词) | 适中(0.65)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。

Wang Yaping was born in Shandong, 1980. She is one of     51     (famous) astronauts now. When she was young, she dreamed of flying in the sky. After     52     (finish) high school, she learned to fly at college. Wang Yaping was hard-working and very strict with     53    (she). She always said, “     54     you don’t work hard, your dream won’t come true.” In 1997, she joined the army.     55     then on, she hardly went back home. In the army, she worked so hard     56     she won many prizes. On October 16th this year, she flew to the Chinese space station with another two Chinese astronauts, Zhai Zhigang and Ye Guangfu,     57     (do) many important things. Just a week ago, they gave us a class on the Chinese space station. They spent a long time     58     (prepare) for it. As a result, the class was really     59     big success. Now they are still busy working there. They will come back     60     about four months. Everyone is looking forward to that day!

2022-01-18更新 | 264次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省宁波市海曙区2021-2022学年八年级上学期竞赛英语试题

六、书面表达 添加题型下试题

书面表达-材料作文 | 适中(0.65)
61. 假如你是李华,是学校英语俱乐部成员。寒假即将来临,明天英语俱乐部将举行主题为“My Winter Vacation”的交流活动,请告诉大家在目前疫情背景下你将如何度过今年的寒假生活。请你根据以下所给信息用英语写一篇短文。

What will this winter vacation be like?

do homework by myself at home
take up a hobby like keeping a pet
help with housework
注意: 1. 短文必须包括表格中的所有要点,并适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;            
3. 词数80-100,开头已给出,不计入词数。

Hello, everyone! I am Li Hua. Winter vacation is coming. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2022-01-18更新 | 158次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省宁波市海曙区2021-2022学年八年级上学期竞赛英语试题

试卷分析

整体难度:适中
考查范围:主题、语篇、单词辨析、语法

试卷题型(共 19题)

题型
数量
完形填空
1
阅读理解
5
单词拼写
10
选词填空
1
短文填空
1
书面表达
1

试卷难度

知识点分析

序号
知识点
对应题号
3
单词辨析
4
语法

细目表分析 导出

题号 难度系数 详细知识点 备注
一、完形填空
1-150.4哲理感悟  家人和亲人  阅读
二、阅读理解
16-180.65家人和亲人  商品  诗歌/小说单选
19-220.65方法/策略  身体部位  青少年问题  说明文单选
23-260.65哲理感悟  志愿服务  记叙文单选
27-300.65方法/策略  科普知识  说明文  航天与航空单选
31-350.65事故  安全守则  说明文匹配
三、单词拼写
360.65yourselves  反身代词根据汉语提示填空
370.65fewer  形容词作定语  a few/few/a little/little  The+比较级...,the+比较级根据汉语提示填空
380.65magazine  名词作主宾表补定  可数名词复数规则变化根据汉语提示填空
390.4touching  动名词作主语根据汉语提示填空
400.65appear  “三单"形式的变化规则  表示经常性动作/状态  过去式变化规则  过去发生的动作/状态根据汉语提示填空
410.65factory  可数名词复数规则变化根据汉语提示填空
420.65environment  名词作主宾表补定根据汉语提示填空
430.65temperature  名词作主宾表补定根据汉语提示填空
440.65mainly  副词修饰动词根据汉语提示填空
450.65一般现在时的被动语态  celebrated根据汉语提示填空
四、选词填空
46-500.65微信/微博/短视频  网络的利弊短文
五、短文填空
51-600.65其他著名人物语法填空
六、书面表达
610.65计划材料作文
共计 平均难度:一般