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陕西省宝鸡市陇县2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题
陕西 八年级 期末 2022-04-26 107次 整体难度: 容易 考查范围: 主题、语篇、单词辨析、语法、短语辨析、词汇、语用

一、语法选择 添加题型下试题

语法选择(约190词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了大熊猫的生活习性和现状。
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。

Although the panda is one of the best-known, best-loved and cutest animals in the world, it lives a solitary (独居的) life. Pandas once ______ in a few parts of Asia, including Vietnam and Burma, but now they live only in some parts of China.


       Pandas ______ about 12 hours eating every day. They mainly eat bamboo. ______ they always travel between different places to find fresh bamboo. Also, they eat fruit, other plants and some fish.
       Pandas usually live in cold and wet places. Their black-and-white coats keep them ______.
       Pandas are very good ______ climbing. If people or other animals run after them, they will climb up the nearest tree very ______. Their good hearing also ______ them to avoid (躲避) animals who want to eat them.
       There are only about 1, 600 pandas left in ______ wild. Their main problem is that their living places are ______. China realizes this problem and is trying its best to do something for pandas. Now, China has set up some special places which are ______ for pandas to live in.1.
A.liveB.livesC.will liveD.lived
2.
A.spendsB.spentC.spendD.are spending
3.
A.ButB.OrC.HoweverD.And
4.
A.healthiestB.healthyC.warmD.warmest
5.
A.forB.atC.withD.to
6.
A.slowB.slowlyC.quickD.quickly
7.
A.helpB.helpsC.helpedD.was helping
8.
A.aB.anC.theD./
9.
A.small and smallerB.smaller and smallerC.smaller and smallD.small and small
10.
A.enough bigB.big enoughC.too bigD.big too
2022-04-02更新 | 157次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省宝鸡市陇县2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

二、完形填空 添加题型下试题

完形填空(约160词) | 困难(0.15)
真题 名校
文章大意:本文是一则寓言故事,讲述的是一群青蛙在森林里旅行,其中两只青蛙很不幸地掉进了一个深洞里。外面的青蛙都说它们肯定要死了,出不来了。一只青蛙听到这话就放弃了,然后就死了;而另一只青蛙觉得其他的青蛙是在鼓励它,于是努力地尝试,最终跳出来了。这个故事告诉我们:同样是别人的语言,当成鼓励就可以帮助人走出困境,否则完全可以置人于死地。
完形填空。

A group of frogs were traveling through the forest, but unluckily two of them fell into a hole. The other frogs tried to help them. When they saw how _______ the hole was, they cried to the two frogs that they could not be saved. The two frogs didn’t _______ and tried their best to jump up out of the hole. The other frogs _______ saying that they were sure to die. _______, one of the two frogs, who heard what the other frogs were saying, _______. Then he fell down and died.

The other frog, however, _______ to jump as hard as he could, and at last made it out. When he _______, the other frogs asked, “Didn’t you hear us?” The frog, who had a poor _______, explained, “I thought you were encouraging me all the time.”

The story teaches us a _______: There is power(力量) of live and death in the tongue. An ________ word to those who are down can help them out while a discouraging word can kill them.

11.
A.smallB.deepC.bigD.wide
12.
A.careB.refuseC.insistD.think
13.
A.keptB.finishedC.practicedD.stopped
14.
A.LuckilyB.FinallyC.SuddenlyD.Happily
15.
A.went onB.ran awayC.jumped outD.gave up
16.
A.happenedB.continuedC.plannedD.wanted
17.
A.got outB.ran awayC.got offD.woke up
18.
A.smellingB.eyesightC.hearingD.looking
19.
A.wayB.skillC.sentenceD.lesson
20.
A.interestingB.excitingC.excellentD.encouraging

三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-单选(约70词) | 容易(0.94)
文章大意:本文介绍了四个旅游路线所经过的旅游城市、费用和联系方式等。
Golden China
Golden 0115-Day Tour of Beijing—Xi’an—Baoji—Chengdu—Kunming
¥3, 399 each person
Golden 027-Day Tour of Beijing—Jinan—Nanjing—Shanghai
¥1, 699 each person
Golden 039-Day Tour of Beijing—Xi’an—Lanzhou—Xining—Lhasa
¥1, 899 each person
Golden 042-Day Tour of Beijing—Zhengzhou—Wuhan—Changsha—Guangzhou
¥3, 199 each person
Tel:
863-6677
Email: sunshine123@163.comAddress: Sunshine Travel Agency on Center Street
21. The four routes (路线) all start from ________.
A.Xi’anB.JinanC.BeijingD.Zhengzhou
22. If Tony and his parents want to choose Golden 04, they should pay ________.
A.¥3, 199B.¥5, 097   C.¥9, 597D.¥5, 697
23. You can’t get more information by ________.
A.telephoneB.visiting Sunshine Travel Agency
C.emailD.visiting the Agency’s website
2022-04-02更新 | 53次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省宝鸡市陇县2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约240词) | 较易(0.85)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了美国的一家狗博物馆。

Have you heard of a dog museum? In the world, there is a real dog museum called the American Kennel Club Museum of the Dog.

Inside the museum is a library with around 15, 000 books from the American Kennel Club collection. Readers will find pictures and information about different kinds of dogs. Visitors to the museum will also find pictures of royal (皇家的) dogs like Lincoln’s. They will find dog fossils (化石) and other things about 30 million years ago. People can even try to find out which kind of dog they look like most and “train” a virtual (虚拟的) dog.

“Although there will not be real dogs except for special events, the museum hopes to give visitors an understanding of the history of dogs and how they came to be in such different forms,” said Alan Fausel, the museum’s director.

The museum first opened in New York in 1982. Later, they moved it to St. Louis, but it only received 10, 000 visitors in 2018. They hoped more visitors would come to visit the museum so it returned to New York City in February, 2019 after opening for 32 years near St. Louis, Missouri. The new museum opened on February 8th, and it is close to New York’s busy Grand Central Terminal. The museum is open all the year round. Dog lovers won’t want to miss it.

24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A.We can’t see a real dog there except for special events.
B.We can’t see many books about dogs.
C.We can’t know about dogs’ information.
D.We can’t visit the museum in summer.
25. The dog museum moved from New York to St. Louis in ________.
A.1982B.1987C.1992D.2019
26. What’s the best title for the text?
A.A Dog LibraryB.The Kennel Club
C.A Dog Museum in the USD.How to Train Dogs
2022-04-02更新 | 53次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省宝鸡市陇县2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约240词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。短文讲了一个29岁的女孩周慧,详细地介绍了她的遭遇,及其她是如何克服困难的。

Zhou Hui is a 29-year-old girl. When she was 4, she was badly hurt in a car accident. She lost her right leg.

People got to know her recently when they saw her video of doing exercise with her artificial (人造的) leg.

Although Zhou now looks no different from other people, she once felt terrible about herself. “When I was in high school, no one knew I had an artificial leg, ” she said. “never stayed close to my classmates. I was the first person to walk into the classroom in the morning and the last one to leave.”

But now Zhou lives a happy life. For the past three years, she has kept doing exercise. She went to the gym three times a week to stay fit. During the three years of hard work, she overcame many difficulties. For example, she couldn’t use the fitness facilities (健身器材) like other people in the beginning. But she kept trying and finally, she succeeded.

Zhou became outgoing. She volunteers for a program for the disabled. In November, 2020, she became the ambassador (大使) for Shenzhen Accessibility Promotion Association (深圳无障碍环境促进会). She believes building a neighborhood for disabled people is really important.

“Doing exercise has changed me. And I’ll try my best to make sure people with disabilities can go out without difficulties,” Zhou said.

27. What happened to Zhou when she was 4?
A.She had a car accident.B.She moved to a high school.
C.She lost her left leg.D.She became popular online.
28. Why did Zhou always stay away from her classmates?
A.Because she didn’t like them.
B.Because she was busy doing exercise.
C.Because she felt terrible about her leg.
D.Because she just cared about study.
29. The underlined word “overcame” probably means “_______”.
A.to come up with
B.to succeed in solving a problem
C.to make something new
D.to share information with others
30. What can we learn from the passage?
A.Practice makes perfect.
B.It’s never too old to learn.
C.You can never expect what will happen.
D.Exercise is good for mind and body.
2022-04-02更新 | 39次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省宝鸡市陇县2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约330词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了参观博物馆,详细地介绍了在参观之前如何制定一个计划,及其一些方法和建议等。
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Do you enjoy visiting a museum? Did you ever make a plan before a visit? Every museum must have something that attracts you. And there are many possible ways to enjoy yourself in a museum.

If you follow these steps below, you’ll know what is worth seeing and doing, so that you can make the most of your time at the museum.

    31     There are so many different kinds of museums and you first need to find one that you like. It’s easy for you to choose one and start an enjoyable visit.

    32     Every museum now has a website which allows you to look through the information about it. On the website, you may look for such things as:

 The exhibits(展品)—See what is on show at the museum at all times and what special exhibitions are held for a short time.

 The history of the museum—there will often be very interesting stories about the exhibits and the benefactors (捐赠者). That can make your visit more interesting.

 Activities—See whether there are talks, tours or special activities on the day when you visit. Many museums hold some activities that meet the interests of all age groups.

 Cost food or storage—it’s important to know how much the visit will cost. You have to decide whether or not you can eat there. You might also need to find out about transportation needs, as well as storage for coats, bags, etc.

    33     It is always good to take away something new from your visit.

    34     When you walk around, standing here and studying exhibits there, you may become very tired. So it is important to take breaks. A break is a good opportunity for you to think of what you have seen and what else you might want to do in the museum.

    35     Visiting museums is always a lot more fun when you are with someone else. You are can talk over what you seeing. A friend also brings another way of thinking when you talk about the exhibits.

A.Tell stories and listen.
B.Take a friend or two.
C.Do some research online.
D.Plan breaks into your visit.
E.Drink some tea and have fun.
F.Decide what museum you will visit.
G.Learn at least one thing on your visit.
2022-04-02更新 | 104次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省宝鸡市陇县2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

四、完成句子 添加题型下试题

完成句子-根据汉语提示补全句子 | 容易(0.94)
36. 中国是世界上人口最多的国家。
China has the largest _______________ in the world.
2022-04-02更新 | 130次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省宝鸡市陇县2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般