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河南省商丘市柘城县2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末质量检测英语试题
河南 八年级 期末 2022-04-27 49次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 主题、语篇、语用

一、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-单选(约210词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文主要介绍了世界上几处著名的彩色房子。
What colour is your house, white or red? Did you ever see colourful houses? Do you want to visit some colourful cities for holiday?

Burano, Venice, Italy

This island is famous for two things: lakes and its special colourful(多彩的) homes. You can go boating and enjoy the blue, green, or other colourful houses. You may feel like in a fairy world.

Jodphur, India

You can see different shapes of blue in the houses of the town there. When you see the houses from far away, you can find that the town is shining, just like the blue crystals(水晶) in the blue sky.

Juzcar, Spain

Did you see the film The Smurfs(蓝精灵)? The southern Spanish town was famous for the movie and was painted blue for the movie in 2011. It had big change after the town was painted blue. The visitor numbers increased quickly from 300 to 80,000 people. How wonderful it is!

Kulusuk, Greenland

There are only 300 people in this small town. What else can they do besides painting their houses in different colors?

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. If you are interested in boating, you can go to _________.
A.ItalyB.SpainC.IndiaD.Greenland
2. The people in Jodphur, India use _________ to decorate(装饰) their houses.
A.red flagsB.blue shapesC.green treesD.white covers
3. There are more and more people visiting the southern Spanish town, Juzcar, because _________.
A.the food is very delicious
B.the people there are kind-hearted
C.you can go boating in the town
D.they painted the house blue after the famous film The Smurfs
4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.There are only 300 people in the small town Kulusuk, Greenland.
B.Five places are mentioned(提到) in the passage.
C.The film The Smurfs was taken in Italy.
D.Jodphur, India is famous for its lakes and colorful houses.
5. What’s the passage mainly about?
A.Colorful toys.B.Colorful pencils.
C.Colorful houses.D.Travelling.
阅读理解-单选(约220词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文介绍了美国死亡谷里有一些会移动的石头,科学家们已经揭开了石头移动的秘密。

Do you believe stones can move by themselves? There are some stones that can move in Death Valley of the USA. Many of the stones are small, but a few of them are big. The biggest stone weighs about 350 kg.

The stones only move at night. Nobody has seen them moving, but now scientists know why the stones can move. The answer is the wind. When the wind comes from the west, the stones move to the east(东). When the wind is from the south, they always move to the north. But how can the wind move the heavy stones?

Death Valley is one of the hottest places in the world, but it can be very cold at night. Sometimes, there are even storms at night. Rain falls, and the wind is strong and cold. The water on the ground turns into ice(冰) easily. Then the strong wind can move the stones along the flat(平的) ground. In the morning, the sun comes up and dries the ground. Then people can find the stones move from one place to another in the daytime.


根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. Death Valley in the USA is famous for _________.
A.the rainB.the windC.the stormsD.moving stones
7. The stones move mainly because of _________.
A.iceB.the stormsC.the windD.the flat ground
8. If the wind comes from the northwest, the stones will move to _________.
A.the westB.the eastC.the northwestD.the southeast
9. Which of the following is NOT mentioned(提到) in the text?
A.Nobody has seen the stones moving.
B.Many tourists go to visit Death Valley every day.
C.Some stones are small, but others are big in Death Valley.
D.The strong wind can move the stones along the flat ground.
10. What’s the best title for the text?
A.Terrible Storms.
B.The Weather of the USA.
C.Moving Stones in Death Valley.
D.The Hottest Place in the World.
阅读理解-单选(约250词) | 适中(0.65)

Researchers found that people who go to live concerts and museums live longer than those who do not. Experts from a London university looked at over 6,700 British people for 15 years. They examined how often the people went out and where they went. They found that over-50s who regularly went to concerts were around 30 percent less likely to die in the next 14 years. The over-50s could lengthen their lives by looking at “beautiful arts”. These include art centers, concerts, museums, and the opera and theater. In addition, people who often go to concerts could have more fun.

The lead researcher said money was important in whether or not people went to concerts. She wrote, “Over 40 percent of people in the least wealthy group reported that they never took part in cultural activities.” The UK Health Secretary believes the research. He said arts and culture could improve things like mental health, ageing and loneliness. The UK’s National Health Service will use the arts to improve people’s happiness and health. The researcher said, “I hope more and more people will have more chances to go to concerts, museums, art centers and so on.”

11. What does the first paragraph mainly tell us?
A.People who go to live concerts and museums live longer.
B.People who often go to concerts could have more fun.
C.Experts from a London university studied over 6,700 people.
D.The over-50s could lengthen their lives by looking at “beautiful arts”.
12. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “lengthen”?
A.度过B.延长C.缩短D.加强
13. What can arts and culture improve?
①people’s mental health
②people’s ageing and loneliness
③people’s happiness and health
④people’s abilities to make money
A.①②③B.②③④C.①③④D.①②④
14. Why did more than 40 percent of people never take part in cultural activities?
A.Because they weren’t healthy enough.
B.Because they were not interested in them.
C.Because they were not rich enough.
D.Because they had mental illness.
15. The passage may come from ________.
A.a concert noticeB.a mental report
C.a travel magazineD.a research report
阅读理解-五选五(约250词) | 适中(0.65)
名校

What is music?     16     If you ask your parents or your grandparents, they might not have the same idea as you. Because music can be different things to different people. What may be considered to be music to one person may be just noise to another.

    17     All over the world people play and listen to some kind of music. For some people, music may be the center of their whole life. They may be musicians who make a living through music. For other people, music is a way to relax by enjoying the sounds and the feelings.

Music can make us feel happy, frightened or even sad.     18     When the rhythm is slow, we might feel calm and gentle. When the rhythm is fast and the volume is loud, we could feel excited, and our bodies might want to move. No matter how it makes us feel, it is our own unique experience.       19    .

Music can be traced back thousands of years ago, but no one knows for sure where it really began. Some people think it began with singing.     20     In some cultures, rhythmic drumming and dancing were used to bring success to a hunt or help make crops grow. What we do know is that music is an ancient activity and it is connected with the whole family.


Word Bank
rhythm 节奏       volume 音量       unique     独有的       trace     追溯
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳 选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.This is the magic of music.
B.Others think it was drumming rhythm.
C.Each generation can have different ideas.
D.Music plays an important part in people's lives.
E.The rhythm and volume in music can give a message.
共计 平均难度:一般