2022年江苏省南通市通州区中考一模英语试题
江苏
九年级
一模
2022-05-17
646次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
语法、单词辨析、词汇、短语辨析、语用、主题、语篇
一、单项选择 添加题型下试题
—Not yet. It is _________ pity that I can’t find one in any toy shop.
A.a; / | B.the; / | C.a; a | D.the; a |
A.methods | B.messages | C.meanings | D.medicines |
—How beautiful it sounds! In the song, the song writer _________ youth to a sea of flowers in May.
A.connected | B.compared | C.contacted | D.completed |
—But my blind boxes can, I guess.
A.Both; and | B.Either; or | C.Neither; nor | D.Not only; but also |
—Yes. The lift in a tall building went wrong and got trapped _________ the floors.
A.among | B.through | C.between | D.across |
—So easy? Do I need a special number or something?
A.Easily | B.Simply | C.Hardly | D.Quietly |
A.can | B.must | C.might | D.would |
—My father is here on a business trip. My family _________ this city for 2 weeks.
A.have gone to | B.have been to | C.have left for | D.have been in |
— It’s not the right time to discuss that. _________ , we should send her to hospital.
A.Above all | B.In all | C.At all | D.Of all |
—Sorry, but you can ask Mr Smith. He once _________ some advice about it at a speech.
A.handed out | B.carried out | C.turned out | D.tried out |
A.unless | B.after | C.until | D.before |
—I’m afraid not. I _________ only half of it, and I’ll try to finish it this weekend.
A.read | B.am reading | C.have read | D.will read |
—Don’t be worried. You _________ of the time before it.
A.will remind | B.are reminded | C.were reminded | D.will be reminded |
【知识点】 remind 一般将来时的被动语态解读
—Whatever the result is, don’t be too hard on yourself.
A.why are my parents strict with me |
B.whether I can get high marks in the entrance exams |
C.how have I prepared for my entrance exams |
D.that I can enter my ideal senior high finally |
【知识点】 同位语从句
A.Many hands make light work | B.Great hope makes great man |
C.Life is not all roses | D.No pain, no gain |
【知识点】 常识和习语
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
I just marked my first Mid-Autumn Festival celebration in China. Exactly a week after arriving for my graduate studies, I was kind of homesick-memories of past
As I went back into my room, I was interested in the festival’s idea. My
In the end, Su asked his family to join him in
And while we may go away from home, as happens from time to time, the family remains the most important
As I write this, a day after the Festival, I cannot help but look forward to the next. Thank my Chinese friends, whose care made me and a crowd of other foreign students experience a/an
A.collections | B.experiences | C.hobbies | D.schools |
A.cheerful | B.hopeful | C.careful | D.helpful |
A.missed | B.designed | C.showed | D.offered |
A.fear | B.pleasure | C.doubt | D.shame |
A.hurt | B.hidden | C.left | D.lost |
A.calm | B.curious | C.nervous | D.clever |
A.going through | B.standing by | C.taking up | D.setting up |
A.answered | B.discussed | C.wondered | D.explained |
A.communicating | B.requiring | C.representing | D.enjoying |
A.dark | B.clear | C.deep | D.warm |
A.small | B.new | C.cold | D.full |
A.unit | B.group | C.field | D.message |
A.connect | B.work | C.gather | D.contact |
A.popular | B.classical | C.common | D.unforgettable |
A.ability | B.kindness | C.praise | D.strength |
【知识点】 庆祝活动
三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
The Shadows of Sawtooth Ridge by Bernie Mcauley An American soldier (士兵) returns after the Vietnam War. He is surprised to find that his life at home has changed greatly. How will he pick up the pieces? Price: $11.95 outskirtspress.com/shadowsofsawtoothridge | |
The Portal by David D. Bernstein After falling into a time gate during a Little League baseball game, 11-year-old Andy finds himself transported to his hometown — 101 years in the future. Price: $11.95 outskirtspress.com/theportal | |
Clouds Over the Aegean by Alexander Rassogianis In 1920s Greece, two schoolgirls heard a dangerous conversation by accident. Fifty years later, their children searched for the truth about the secret their mothers kept. Price: $11.95 outskirtspress.com/cloudsovertheaegean | |
Tales From the Brilliant Side of Growing Up by Raymond Kolcaba Growing up won’t happen on its own. You have to do something that encourages it. These are the true stories told with all of the funny details of real life. Price: $16.95 outskirtspress.com/thebrilliantside |
A.The Shadows of Sawtooth Ridge. | B.The Portal. |
C.Clouds Over the Aegean. | D.Tales From the Brilliant Side of Growing Up. |
A.An old soldier. | B.A sports fan. |
C.A curious boy. | D.A humorous man. |
A.They are on sale online. | B.They are children’s books. |
C.They are marked the same price. | D.They are full of funny stories. |
It’s late fall in the Arctic (北极的) Ocean. Ice begins to form on top of the water, making it difficult for the white whales to find open areas to come up for air. “They have to come up to breathe,” says Donna Hauser, a marine biologist (海洋生物学家) at the University of Alaska in Fairbanks. “That’s a more difficult job, and they have to find openings in the ice.”
The white whales know it’s time to leave for warmer waters. So the group of about a hundred white whales heads south toward the Bering Sea, a body of water separating the United States and Russia.
Halfway through their journey, the while whales find themselves swimming between two ice floes (浮冰). Suddenly, they hear a large splash (溅泼声). A white whale’s main enemy-an orca(虎鲸) — has appeared and is swimming toward the white whales. Luckily, orcas aren’t as good at swimming through ice floes as white whales are, giving the white whales time to speed up and swim away.
The white whales are safe, for now. “But before getting to their destination, they must pass through the Bering Strait connecting the Arctic Ocean with the Bering Sea-before the narrow (狭窄的) waterway freezes over,” Hauser says. “Otherwise, their path south could be blocked (阻挡).”
The white whales finally make it to the Bering Strait, which hasn’t yet frozen over. After a few more days of swimming, they arrive at the Bering Sea. The white whales will rest, hunt, and play here until April, when they’ll swim back north. There, the females will give birth to baby white whales in the spring. When ice spreads across the Arctic Ocean again, those babies will follow their families south and begin their first long journey.
34. Why do the white whales leave the Arctic Ocean?A.They need to go south to hunt. |
B.They have to get enough air. |
C.They want to breathe fresher air. |
D.They are afraid of the cold weather. |
A.Brave fights. | B.Swimming skills. |
C.Large ice floes. | D.Their smaller bodies. |
A.The Bering Strait. | B.The Bering Sea. |
C.The Arctic Ocean. | D.The United States. |
A.In January. | B.In February. | C.In March. | D.In April. |
Great work is work that makes a difference in people’s lives, writes David Sturt, Executive Vice President of the O. C. Tanner Institute, in his book Great Work: How to Make a Difference People Love. Sturt insists, however, that great work is not just for surgeons or special - needs educators or the founders of organizations trying to eliminate poverty(贫穷)in sub - Saharan Africa. The central theme of Great Work, according to Sturt, is that anyone can make a difference in any job. It’s not the nature of the job, but what you do with the job that matters. To prove this, Sturt tells the story of an excellent hospital cleaner named Moses.
In a building filled with doctors and nurses doing great life—saving work, Moses the cleaner makes a difference. Whenever he enters a room, especially a room with a sick child, he impresses both patients and parents with his optimism(乐观)and calm, introducing himself to the child and,Start writes, speaking “some words about light and sunshine and making things clean.”He praises on any progress he sees day by day (“you’re sitting up today, that’s good.”) Moses is no doctor and doesn’t sit pretend(假装)to be, but he has witnessed hundreds of sick children getting well from painful surgery, and parents take comfort from his encouraging words. For Matt and Mindi, whose son McKay was born with only half of a heart, Moses became a close friend. As Sturt explains, “Moses took his born talents (his sensitivity) and his practical wisdom (from years of hospital experience) and brought them into a powerful form of patient and family support that changed the critical—care experience for Mindi, Matt and little McKay.”
How do people like Moses do great work when so many people just work? That was the central question raised by Sturt and his team at the O. C. Tanner Institute, a consulting(咨询)company specialized(专营)in worker recognition(认可)and rewards system.
O. C. Tanner carried out a complete Great Work study that included surveys to 200 senior executives(高管), a further set of surveys to 1, 000 managers and workers working on projects, a study of 1. 7 million accounts of award - winning work (in the form of nominations for awards from corporations(公司) around the world), and one - on - one interviews with 200 different makers. The corporations(公司)around the world, and one-on-one interviews with 200 different makers. The results of the study showed that those who do great work refuse to be stopped by the constraints of their jobs. They are especially able to think about their jobs without any boundaries, they don’t consider their jobs as a list of tasks and responsibilities(责任)but see their jobs as chances to make a difference. No matter, as Moses so ably exemplifies(例证), what that job may be.
38. According to Sturt, which of the following is TRUE?A.It’s not the nature of the job, but what you think that makes a difference. |
B.Anyone in the world has duty to reduce poverty and change the world. |
C.Anyone can make a difference in people’s lives no matter what kind of job he does. |
D.Surgeons, special—needs educators and founders of organizations can succeed more easily. |
A.By keeping optimistic and calm when facing patients and their parents. |
B.By showing his great duty and rich working experience while working. |
C.By showing his pity and kindness to patients when entering their rooms. |
D.By pretending to be a doctor or nurse when entering a room with the sick. |
A.orders | B.advantages | C.mistakes | D.limitations |
A.Great work is work that makes a difference in people’s lives. |
B.Those who do great work see their jobs as chances to make a difference. |
C.Moses makes a difference through his sensitivity and his practical wisdom. |
D.If a boss has trouble knowing his workers well, he may ask O. C. Tanner for advice. |
My mom’s life was a busy one. Raising four kids on her own was a full time job in itself, but she also worked outside the home. Surprisingly, she always seemed to find a little bit of extra time for us despite (不管) her schedule (预定计划).
She would take us over to my aunt’s in the evening when she worked as a waitress in a small diner. We would just be finished with school and have to hurry, so my mom would be on time for work. I thought she would pass us over to our aunt and hurry off as soon as we made it through the front gate, but that didn’t happen. Instead, we would sit on the porch (门廊), my mom in her waitress uniform, and we would rock in my aunt’s big wooden swing (秋千) and talk about what happened that day.
“I learned how to add numbers up to the hundreds,” my sister Sandy would say.
“That’s wonderful,” my mom would reply, holding her tight.
“I learned how to write my name!” Larry, my younger brother, would shout.
My mom would get a piece of paper and a pencil out of her purse and hand it to my brother “Show me how you do it,”she’d ask softly.
“Do you have enough time to hear what I did today?” I’d ask her.
Mom would smile at me and nod. “I’m never too busy for something important like that!”
She gave us the gift of time again and again throughout the years. Later on in her life, when she came to live with us after her retirement (退休), my mom gave the gift of time to my children too. They would run around excitedly, asking their grandma if she would play with them, or read them a story, or go for a walk with them. By then my mom had health problems, but she would always nod and sit down and read to them or tell them stories about when she was a little girl. Those moments were a wonderful gift that my children still talk about and treasure.
In the last few years of her life, I would take her to lunch or sit with her on the porch, and we would talk about the past, the dream of the future, and just enjoy being with each other. My mom would listen as I shared all of my hopes, my fears, and my dreams for my family. I would look at her and ask her if she minded me taking up so much of her free time.
‘‘Nonsense,’’she’d tell me. Then she’d give me a wink and say, ”“I’m never too busy to spend time with you. It’s one of the greatest joys of my life.”
I will always remember those wonderful words and the loving heart behind them. It is a gift my mom give to me for which I will forever be grateful. In this busy world of ours, and in a life filled with challenges, she always had time to share her joy with me.
42. According to the passage, we know that the writer grew up _________ .A.in a small diner | B.in a low - paid family |
C.only with her aunt | D.with her four sisters |
A.always stayed on her own at home | B.took care of the writer’s children |
C.moved to live with her daughter Sandy | D.often gave gifts to the writer’s children |
A.strict and helpful | B.busy and satisfied |
C.caring and patient | D.lazy and tidy |
A.Mom’s Gift of Time | B.Always for Pleasure |
C.Never too busy, Mom | D.My Mother’s Lifetime |
四、单词拼写 添加题型下试题
—Indeed. The theme song Together For a Shared Future is heard
—E-waste has many
—In fact, nobody was born good at all things
五、选词填空 添加题型下试题
different it easy include hundred |
52. Though we humans have many
53. —What are you busy with?
—We are preparing to welcome the one
54. The Silk Road got
55. —The article says red can represent power and strong feeling.
—I agree. Wearing red can make it much
row mark pay complete matter |
57. As we all know, food
58. —Why didn’t you answer my phone?
—Sorry. I as well as my friends,
59. The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month and it
60. —Helen, can you go to the theatre with me tomorrow?
—With pleasure. I
六、完成句子 添加题型下试题
Anyone will fall behind
All the doors
【知识点】 shut were 一般过去时的被动语态解读
七、短文填空 添加题型下试题
Known as the birthplace of kites, Weifang in Shandong province has a long history of making kites. D
Made from bamboo and decorated with traditional Chinese paintings, Weifang kite—making was included in the national - level intangible cultural heritage(文化遗产)list in 2006. The International Kite Festival is h
Yang Hongwei, 56, is an inheritor (传承人) of the Weifang kite—making technique (技艺).Born into a kite—making family, Yang often saw kites with bright colors and different s
Yang learned the technique from her grandfather at the age of 16. After practicing the technique for 10 years, she started her o
Influenced by her, more and more teenagers have become interested in this traditional technique.
【知识点】 中华文化
八、任务型阅读 添加题型下试题
Zhou Jiangtao passed away at only 17 years old. He got bone cancer when he was 13. Four days before the announcement of his death, he asked to donate his organs (器官). “I do know the pain of suffering from disease and the helplessness of having no cure (治愈方法) …I’ve seen so much sadness and regret and want to offer help.”
On the day he ‘‘left’’, two patients who had been waiting for cornea transplants (角膜移植) were told they would get donations. Zhou’s body was moved to Zhejieng University School of Medicine on the same day.
It has been 12 years since China started a national pilot (试点) programme for human organ donation. According to the China Organ Donation Administrative Center, about 300,000 people across China are waiting for life-sustaining (维持生命的) organ transplants, but only 20, 000 receive transplants each year.
In recent years, organ donation and transplantation have gotten more public support in China. As of April 2, more than 4. 62 million people had signed up (登记) for organ donation, said the center. As many as 75 people can benefit from a single donor (捐献者). There’s no age limit to donation, while people under 18 need a guardian’s consent (监护人同意).
In China, there are some deeply rooted traditions about the bodies of dead people. For example, many believe the body is a gift from one’s parents. So, they think dead bodies must be kept complete.
But many others have changed their beliefs. Donating organs is a way to help others and extend (延展) the meaning of one’s life. Increased willingness has been seen among young and
middle-aged people, noted People’s Daily. “Dedication (奉献) makes life more precious (宝贵的) than oneself,” Zhou once said.
76. What did Zhou Jiangtao decide to donate?
77. What does the underlined word “left” in Paragragh 2 mean in English?
78. When did China begin national pilot program for human organ donation?
79. Why are some people against organ donation?
80. What do you think of donating organs?
九、书面表达 添加题型下试题
“俭,德之共也;侈,恶之大也。” 古往今来,“勤俭节约”体现了中华民族的价值取向和道德风尚。习总书记一直提倡“厉行节约、反对浪费”的社会风尚,请你从以下几个方面谈谈作为一名中学生,你在日常生活中如何节约、杜绝浪费的。
要求:1.要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。
2.词数:80-100词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
3.参考词汇:厉行节约,反对浪费practise strict economy and combats waste
Nowadays, our country practises strict economy and combats waste. As middle school students, we should start with the things around us.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Everyone can try his best to play a role in creating a better society.
试卷分析
试卷题型(共 35题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、单项选择 | |||
1 | 0.65 | 不定冠词表泛指 抽象名词具体化 | |
2 | 0.65 | meaning medicine message method 名词辨析 | |
3 | 0.65 | compare complete connect contact 动词辨析 | |
4 | 0.65 | not only…but (also)… neither...nor | |
5 | 0.65 | across among between 介词辨析 | |
6 | 0.65 | easily hardly quietly simply 副词辨析 | |
7 | 0.65 | might must would 动词辨析 must表示必须 | |
8 | 0.65 | leave for 含since/for的现在完成时 have been to(或in)/have gone to区别 延续性动词与非延续性动词 | |
9 | 0.65 | above all at all in all of all 介词短语 | |
10 | 0.65 | carry out hand out try out turn out 动词短语 | |
11 | 0.65 | before unless until 从属连词辨析 | |
12 | 0.4 | have(举办) read(read read) 表示影响(动作已完成) | |
13 | 0.65 | remind 一般将来时的被动语态 | |
14 | 0.65 | 同位语从句 | |
15 | 0.15 | 常识和习语 | |
二、完形填空 | |||
16-30 | 0.4 | 庆祝活动 | |
三、阅读理解 | |||
31-33 | 0.4 | 时文/广告/布告 应用文 | 单选 |
34-37 | 0.65 | 常见动物 说明文 | 单选 |
38-41 | 0.65 | 工作与职业 议论文 | 单选 |
42-45 | 0.65 | 记叙文 叙事忆旧 | 单选 |
四、单词拼写 | |||
46 | 0.4 | bridge 名词作主宾表补定 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
47 | 0.94 | widely 副词修饰动词 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
48 | 0.65 | fight(fought fought) have no choice but to do sth. 动词不定式作宾语 | 根据英文解释填空 |
49 | 0.65 | valuable 形容词作定语 | 根据英文解释填空 |
50 | 0.65 | without 表示伴随的介词 | 根据句意填空 |
五、选词填空 | |||
51-55 | 0.65 | including its 形容词性物主代词 可数名词复数规则变化 序数词表示顺序 两者相比较(语境) | 多句 |
56-60 | 0.65 | complete mark matter “三单"形式的变化规则 过去发生的动作/状态 表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作 表示影响(动作已完成) as well as/such as | 多句 |
六、完成句子 | |||
61 | 0.65 | are you 一般疑问句 | 改写句子 |
62 | 0.85 | has unless “三单"形式的变化规则 unless引导条件状语从句 | 同义句转化 |
63 | 0.65 | why 特殊疑问句 表示经常性动作/状态 助动词do 动词不定式作目的状语 | 划线部分提问 |
64 | 0.65 | shut were 一般过去时的被动语态 | 改写句子 |
65 | 0.4 | at fifteen 介词短语 | 改写句子 |
七、短文填空 | |||
66-75 | 0.4 | 中华文化 | 首字母填空 |
八、任务型阅读 | |||
76-80 | 0.65 | 公共服务 志愿服务 说明文 | 阅读表达 |
九、书面表达 | |||
81 | 0.65 | 方法/策略 节约与浪费 | 材料作文 |