2022年湖北省荆门市中考一模英语试题
湖北
九年级
一模
2022-06-21
42次
整体难度：
适中
考查范围：
主题、语篇
一、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
1. We had better take a(an) ________ when we go out on April 15th.
| A．thick coat | B．umbrella | C．map | D．bike |
| A．0 | B．2 | C．4 | D．7 |
| A．we should wash our car on April 18th |
| B．the sun rises at 7:03 in the morning on April 12th |
| C．we’d better not do any sports outside on April 12th |
| D．it will be very rainy on April 16th |
How many friends do you have? If you have many, you’re lucky. If you have a few good friends, you’re more than lucky. Our best friends can make our lives richer. They can teach us things. They can also challenge us to be better people. In a word (简而言之), they are very important to us.
Good friends can help us stay healthy, too. When we are sick, they often take care of us and support us. Without friends, we feel lonely. Loneliness can be as harmful as smoking 15 cigarettes (香烟) a day. So, build up your circle of friends and keep them close.
Good friends make us more confident. Sometimes we feel bad and have doubts about ourselves. When you feel this way, reach out to your most trusted friends. They’ll be there to cheer you up. They will let you know how amazing you are.
Good friends push us to be better people. They challenge us to do better and be better. What’s more, a friend’s good qualities can influence us. For example, if they are friendly and hard-working, you are more likely to be friendly and hard-working, too.
4. According to the article, if your friend often helps the people around him, you may become ________.| A．hard-working | B．lazy and careless |
| C．helpful and kind | D．patient and careful |
| A．is able to bring better luck to you |
| B．helps you become a better person |
| C．trusts you more than most other people do |
| D．treats you better than most other people do |
| A．Having no close friends is bad for our health. |
| B．Having no close friends can feel as bad as smoking. |
| C．Having no close friends may lead us to smoke heavily. |
| D．Having no close friends may cause problems to our lungs (肺). |
| A．Good friends can solve all of our problems. |
| B．Good friends can take us out of our bad feelings. |
| C．Good friends can prevent and treat many diseases. |
| D．Good friends make us richer and more generous. |
Archer is a seven-year-old boy in Australia. One day last year, he woke up in the middle of the night and walked into his mum’s bedroom. What he saw really frightened him: His mum was lying on the floor. Archer tried to wake her up, but he couldn’t. Anastasia Barros, Archer’s mum, has diabetes (糖尿病). Her blood sugar level had dropped so low that night that she had passed out.
Fortunately, Ms. Barros had spoken to Archer about calling Triple Zero (0-0-0). In Australia, people dial this emergency number to call for police, fire or emergency (突发事件), medical services. Archer’s father was away on business, so it was up to the boy to save his mum. Archer immediately reached for his mum’s phone. He tried to be calm and dialed “0-0-0.”
“Hi, it’s just me and mum,” Archer told the call-taker. “Mum has passed out and is now lying on the floor!” The boy listened carefully to the call-taker’s instructions. He turned his mum’s head back to open her airway (气道). Soon, the ambulance arrived and sent Ms. Barros to the hospital.
Archer is not just his mum’s hero; he has also been named a Triple-Zero Hero by the local emergency services. The boy said he was very proud to be awarded for his clear thinking during the emergency.
Marty Smyth, the manager of the local emergency services, said it was very important to teach children when and how to call Triple Zero. Archer agreed. “By knowing how to get help in an emergency, all kids can help their mothers,” he said.
8. The underlined phrase “pass out” may mean ________.| A．死亡 | B．晕厥 | C．沉睡 | D．亢奋 |
| A．want to shop online | B．see a car accident |
| C．ask for help with the housework | D．look for a job in a city |
| A．he knows something about Triple Zero |
| B．he thought clearly during the emergency |
| C．the ambulance arrived soon |
| D．he taught some other children about Triple Zero |
| A．LIFE＆SOCIETY | B．TRAVEL＆HISTORY |
| C．SCIENCE＆TECHNOLOGY | D．SPORT＆AMUSEMENT |
One of the most important moments in a parent’s life is the celebration of their child’s birth. However, because of the COVID-19 pandemic, even close relatives aren’t able to join the celebration in person. New parents in Japan have found a way to solve this problem. They are sharing the joys of welcoming a new family member with bags of rice.
These rice bags are not ordinary ones, however. Each of them is in the shape of a baby wrapped (包裹) in a blanket. This “baby” weighs the same as the newborn at birth. There is a photo of the baby on the front of each bag. The bags can allow relatives to imagine the feeling of holding the real baby in their arms.
In fact, the practice of sending rice baby bags is not a new one. Naruo Ono, the owner of a rice shop in Japan, got the idea in 2007. He was a new parent at the time. Some of his relatives lived too far away to come and see his newborn son. He then decided to send them bags of rice that looked like the baby.
The idea was not a big success then, but COVID-19 has given it another chance. Ono has started receiving orders from across Japan since the pandemic began. The bags have created a new problem, though: People haven’t been able to decide what to do with their lovely “rice babies” once the moment is over.
12. What is NOT needed to make a baby rice bag?| A．A bag. | B．Some rice. | C．A toy baby. | D．A picture of the baby. |
| A．during the COVID-19 pandemic, more babies are born |
| B．the COVID-19 pandemic increases the need of rice baby bags |
| C．the COVID-19 pandemic makes the price of rice baby bags go up |
| D．the COVID-19 pandemic makes the cost of making rice baby bags go down |
| A．the idea of rice baby bags is an old one in Japan’s history |
| B．how Naruo Ono helped his relatives by sending rice bags |
| C．how rice baby bags is made and used |
| D．how the idea of rice baby bags came out |
| A．Be Rich? He Made It! |
| B．Cannot Come For the Newborn? Send You One! |
| C．How Do Japanese Welcome a New Family Member? |
| D．Japanese Life Changed by COVID-19 |
